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Paintings Drawings Sculptures 2016 - Jean Luc Baroni

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posts created by each new Pope. Bareheaded, the<br />

young man is shown in an interior, an antechamber<br />

perhaps on the ground floor of a palace, the neutral<br />

background is lit in the Caravaggesque manner with a<br />

vibrant light coming from a source high up and to the<br />

left. As in other portraits painted by Leoni and, notably,<br />

in the important group portrait on copper now in the<br />

Metropolitan Museum which shows a Cardinal with<br />

his cortège, the expressions of the sitters are described<br />

with precision, as are their clothes. In this portrait, the<br />

cloak of black wool is lined with silk satin of the same<br />

colour, the doublet is of pleated brocade lined with<br />

light blue organza, the same, extremely rich material<br />

is used for the bodice and sleeves and the collar and<br />

cuffs are elaborately made from fine linen decorated<br />

with precious Venetian lace.<br />

Thanks to his drawn portraits, which often bear the<br />

names or the titles of the sitters, it has been possible to<br />

identify certain of the painted portraits: this is the case, for<br />

example, with the magnificent Marcantonio Borghese,<br />

Principe di Sulmona in the collection of the Stibbert<br />

Museum in Florence which was identified thanks to<br />

a drawing also now in Florence, in the Accademia<br />

Colombaria. The present young Cavaliere painted on<br />

copper is strikingly like the subject portrayed in two<br />

drawings known from old photographs in the collection<br />

of the Witt Library and that of the Documentation des<br />

Arts Graphiques of the Louvre. One is a portrait made<br />

in black chalk dating from towards 1620 representing<br />

Pietro Paolo Melchiorri in profile and identified by<br />

an inscription, now partially illegible. Related to the<br />

Marquis Benedetto Melchiorri, an art collector and<br />

patron of Caravaggio, it is Pietro Paolo’s likeness which<br />

seems to have been drawn again on a sheet from the<br />

collection of the marquis de Lagoy, showing him a<br />

few years older and in court dress. This latter drawing<br />

would have been made at least ten or twelve years after<br />

the present work. Further research in Roman archives<br />

could possibly clarify the clearly amicable relationship<br />

between the artist and the Melchiorri marchesi who are<br />

most well known for being protectors and patrons to<br />

Caravaggio.<br />

Translated from a text by Professor Francesco Solinas<br />

8

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