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decoration struck Théophile Gautier who describes<br />
it in the article written on the occasion of his first<br />
visit to the Cour des Comptes: ‘Two women, the first<br />
one dark skinned and lit as if gilded by a sunray, her<br />
black hair plaited and tied with pearls, revealing her<br />
warm shoulders and her lower back over which slips<br />
a sky-blue drapery; the second, white, slender, falling<br />
backwards in a painful movement and trying to lift her<br />
delicate hands weighed down with chains, compose,<br />
with an old man dragged by a foot soldier dressed in<br />
armour, a strikingly pathetic and picturesque group.<br />
The naked backs of the women are painted in rich<br />
impasto, smooth and of a tone which would provoke<br />
envy in the proudest colourist’ 9 .<br />
In discussing this group, Sandoz sees the influence<br />
of the Italian masters and the echoes of Delacroix’s<br />
Sardanapalus of 1827. The style of the present<br />
sketch is particularly free and shows a great sense of<br />
observation in the torsion of the two backs (the fleshtones<br />
of which were originally the other way around,<br />
as we see when comparing the figures to Théophile<br />
Gautier’s description), the fall of the drapery, the<br />
highlight of a gold earring and the tilt of the heads.<br />
Unique amongst the known preparatory works for the<br />
decoration of the Cour des Comptes, this sketch, in its<br />
handling and its quality, is rarer than one would think<br />
in the oeuvre of an artist as prolific as Chassériau 10 .<br />
The rediscovery of this superb sketch for Chassériau’s<br />
most important decorative scheme is of great<br />
importance in the continuing re-evaluation of his<br />
career and of the position he occupies in the history<br />
of 19 th century French painting.<br />
Translated from a text by Isabelle Mayer-Michalon<br />
actual size detail<br />
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