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Paintings Drawings Sculptures 2016 - Jean Luc Baroni

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Hilaire-Germain-Edgar Degas<br />

Paris 1834 - 1917<br />

37<br />

Deux Études Pour Danseuses<br />

Charcoal heightened with white on green paper. Stamped Degas at lower left and further stamped with the Atelier<br />

mark on the reverse.<br />

468 x 295 mm (18 3 /8 by 11 5 /8 in.)<br />

Provenance: Estate of the artist (sold: Galerie Georges<br />

Petit, Paris, Atelier Degas, 2ème Vente, 11 th -13 th December<br />

1918, lot 227); Jules Strauss, Paris (sold: Galeries Georges<br />

Petit, Paris, 15 th December 1932, lot 10); M. Bellier, Paris<br />

(purchased at the above sale); Wildenstein & Co. Ltd.,<br />

New York (acquired by 1949); Edwin C. Vogel, New York<br />

(acquired by 1959); Acquavella Galleries, New York;<br />

Acquired from the above by Jan Krugier in December<br />

1988; The Jan Krugier sale, Sotheby’s, London, 5 th<br />

February 2014, lot. 1.<br />

Exhibited: New York, Wildenstein & Co., A Loan<br />

Exhibition of Degas for the Benefit of the New York<br />

Infirmary, 1949, no. 50, illustrated in the catalogue (titled<br />

Dancer, Study for the ‘Rehearsal’ and as dating from<br />

1879); New York, Wildenstein & Co., <strong>Drawings</strong> Through<br />

Four Centuries, 1949, no. 53; Toledo, Museum of Art,<br />

Degas Exhibition, 1950, no. 67; London, Wildenstein<br />

& Co., The Art of Drawing: 1500-1950, 1953, no. 90,<br />

illustrated in the catalogue; New York, M. Knoedler & Co.,<br />

Great Master <strong>Drawings</strong> of Seven Centuries, 1959, no. 73,<br />

illustrated in the catalogue (titled Dancers); New York,<br />

Jan Krugier Gallery, The Presence of Ingres, 1988, no. 8,<br />

illustrated in the catalogue; Martigny, Fondation Pierre<br />

Gianadda, Degas, 1993, no. 35, illustrated in colour in<br />

the catalogue; Saint-Paul-de-Vence, Fondation Maeght,<br />

La Sculpture des Peintres, 1997, no. 14, illustrated in<br />

colour in the catalogue; Berlin, Kupferstichkabinett,<br />

Staatliche Museen zu Berlin - Preussischer Kulturbesitz,<br />

Linie, Licht und Schatten. Meisterzeichnungen und<br />

Skulpturen der Sammlung Jan und Marie-Anne Krugier-<br />

Poniatowski, 1999, no. 102, illustrated in colour in the<br />

catalogue; Venice, The Peggy Guggenheim Collection,<br />

Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, The Timeless Eye.<br />

Master <strong>Drawings</strong> from the Jan and Marie-Anne Krugier-<br />

Poniatowski Collection, 1999, no. 118, illustrated<br />

in colour in the catalogue; Madrid, Museo Thyssen-<br />

Bornemisza, Miradas sin Tiempo. Dibujos, Pinturas y<br />

Esculturas de la Coleccion Jan y Marie-Anne Krugier-<br />

Poniatowski, 2000, no. 129, illustrated in colour in<br />

the catalogue; Paris, Musée Jacquemart-André, La<br />

passion du dessin. Collection Jan et Marie-Anne Krugier-<br />

Poniatowski, 2002, no. 114, illustrated in colour in the<br />

catalogue; Vienna, Albertina Museum, Goya bis Picasso.<br />

Meisterwerke der Sammlung Jan Krugier und Marie-Anne<br />

Krugier-Poniatowski, 2005, no. 63, illustrated in colour<br />

in the catalogue; Munich, Hypo-Kulturstiftung, Das<br />

Ewige Auge - Von Rembrandt bis Picasso. Meisterwerke<br />

aus der Sammlung Jan Krugier und Marie-Anne Krugier-<br />

Poniatowski, 2007, no. 114, illustrated in colour in the<br />

catalogue; London, Royal Academy of Arts, Degas and<br />

the Ballet: Picturing Movement, 2011, no. 8, illustrated<br />

in colour in the catalogue.<br />

Literature: Daniel Catton Rich, Degas, New York,<br />

1953, no. 32, illustrated; François Daulte, Le dessin<br />

français de Manet à Cézanne, Lausanne, 1954, illustrated<br />

pl. 8; ‘<strong>Drawings</strong> of Seven Centuries at Knoedler’s New<br />

York’, in Burlington Magazine, 1959, no. 54, illustrated<br />

p. 351; The Pierpont Magazine Library, <strong>Drawings</strong> from<br />

the Collection of Mr. and Mrs. Eugène-Victor Thaw, New<br />

York, 1985, vol. II, pp. 65-66; Robert Gordon & Andrew<br />

Forge, Degas, Paris, 1988, illustrated p. 189 (as dating<br />

from circa 1878-79).<br />

1. Edgar Degas, The Rehearsal, The Fogg Art Museum, Massachusetts.<br />

As a young apprentice at the École Nationale Supérieure<br />

des Beaux-Arts in Paris Degas dreamed of drawing in<br />

the style of Michelangelo and Raphael but, like his<br />

contemporaries, Manet, Cézanne, Renoir, and Morisot,<br />

he lived in a very different age, imbued with rapid socioeconomic<br />

change and industrial expansion. Through<br />

copious paintings, drawings, pastels, sculptures, prints<br />

and photographs, Degas sought to discover, or recover<br />

a more complete reality, one that would encompass<br />

140

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