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Prosthetic Arm Force Reducer Team 1 – Halliday's ... - Ohio University

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6.0 Concept Selection<br />

6.1 Data and Calculations for Feasibility and Effectiveness Analysis<br />

6.1.1 - Static Analysis of Split-Hook Gripping <strong>Force</strong> and Necessary User Input<br />

Two of our proposed designs resemble traditional prosthetic terminal devices. Two of the most<br />

important parameters of a gripping device are the gripping force it provides, and the force needed<br />

to open it. The following analyses are configured to resemble a classic “split hook” design.<br />

Figure 6.1.1 <strong>–</strong> Classic Split Hook Design<br />

This design uses two hooks, one is mobile (upper hook in picture), and one is fixed (lower hook).<br />

The hooks are held together by a series of rubber bands. The user opens the hook by applying a<br />

force to the cable (seen at the right side of the picture). The amount of rubber bands, and the<br />

nature of the “cable post” are two things that can alter the gripping force, and the amount of user<br />

input needed to open the mobile hook. The following analyses utilize simple static models to<br />

formulaically simulate this design.<br />

UDetermining Gripping <strong>Force</strong>U:<br />

Figure 6.1.2 shows a simple static model of the moveable hook on a split hook prosthetic<br />

terminal device.<br />

Fr = Spring or rubber band force Fg = Gripping force<br />

Dr = Rubber Band Distance from Pivot L = Overall length of hook<br />

Figure 6.1.2 <strong>–</strong> Static Model of Moveable Hook<br />

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