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Eastern Iowa Farmer Fall 2021

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a big year<br />

beans around $8 per bushel,” said Chuck<br />

Schwager, owner of East <strong>Iowa</strong> Real Estate<br />

in Maquoketa.<br />

The derecho in August 2020 damaged<br />

thousands of acres of corn and soybeans,<br />

and soon after China started buying large<br />

amounts of both those crops, which reduced<br />

the supply of stored grain, he noted.<br />

“Into the fall of 2020 we started to<br />

see commodity prices go up, which<br />

pushed land values up,” Schwager said.<br />

The average price for a bushel of corn<br />

in <strong>Iowa</strong> at the end of August was $6.54<br />

and for soybeans $13.24, that compares<br />

with $2.99 and $8.65 respectively for<br />

August 2020, according to the <strong>Iowa</strong><br />

Department of Agriculture and Land<br />

Stewardship.<br />

Government Market Facilitation Program<br />

(MFP) and Coronavirus Food Assistance<br />

Program (CFAP) payments gave<br />

farmers a boost, and there is more cash on<br />

hand, Schwager noted in August.<br />

“There is much competition out there<br />

from buyers looking to purchase farmland,”<br />

he said.<br />

Yegge, McNeil and Schwager all noted<br />

Wendong Zhang,<br />

<strong>Iowa</strong> State University<br />

assistant professor<br />

in economics and<br />

extension economist<br />

that while the<br />

amount of land on<br />

the market is increasing,<br />

the supply<br />

of quality farm<br />

ground available<br />

in <strong>Eastern</strong> <strong>Iowa</strong> is<br />

still tight.<br />

That limited<br />

availability has an<br />

impact.<br />

“That plays a<br />

very big role,” said<br />

Alejandro Plastina,<br />

an assistant professor<br />

in economics<br />

and extension<br />

economist at <strong>Iowa</strong> State University<br />

“Farmland is a thin market. There’s<br />

such a small supply at any given time.<br />

That pushes prices higher,” he said.<br />

Going, going, gone<br />

As Chambers, the auctioneer at the<br />

Peoples Company July auctions, encouraged<br />

people to bid, he emphasized the<br />

fleeting opportunities to buy good quality<br />

farm ground.<br />

He noted the Dolan acres hadn’t been<br />

on the market since the 1980s.<br />

“It’s likely to be another 60 to 75 years<br />

before these come for auction again,” he<br />

told the crowd. “We’re here to sell a farm.<br />

You’re here to buy a farm to pass on to<br />

your next generation. Don’t be a member<br />

of the ‘wish I would’ve club.’”<br />

Much of the land getting sold recently<br />

around the state is being sold at auction,<br />

Schwager said.<br />

“The auction method is the best way to<br />

sell good quality farmland when the supply<br />

is low, and buyers have the resources<br />

and cash on hand to make the purchase.<br />

With limited land on the market, buyers<br />

are aggressive when land becomes available<br />

in their neighborhood,” he said.<br />

Farmland auctions are the primary<br />

mode of land sales in four of the six crop<br />

reporting districts in the state, Zhang said,<br />

noting that the higher offered prices and<br />

possible tax policy changes might induce<br />

more land supply and more auctions.<br />

And, he anticipates, they will continue<br />

to draw both crowds and motivated<br />

bidders. n<br />

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eifarmer.com <strong>Fall</strong> <strong>2021</strong> | <strong>Eastern</strong> <strong>Iowa</strong> <strong>Farmer</strong> 47<br />

<strong>Eastern</strong><strong>Iowa</strong><strong>Farmer</strong>_<strong>Fall</strong><strong>2021</strong>.indd 47<br />

9/15/21 10:23 am

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