Cities4PEDs Atlas_November 2021.pdf

New table
Coordination
Platform
RESPONSE?
(Horizon2020)
Eeklo
profileren
als
energielab
Energie
cooperaties
-> Ecopower
(Eeklo +
Intercommunale)
Warmtenet en
windmolens in
handen van
burgers
More process
and activity,
not much the EG. some
contract, or
outcome demand to
developers.
Eigen
gronden?
Oostveld:
zwembadsite
herontwikkeld
in
energieverhaal
Research on how the space
and (extra) buildings can
form a leverage for the
energy transition. Different
urban tissues ~ different
energy supply
Typologieën:
systeem
uitgewerkt met
kleinere
zorgwoningen op
ander grid
Mobilising
aspect?
Buurzame Stroom, Kortrijk Weide,
Thermovault,
Thor Science Park,
Smart Residential Neighbourhood,
Research Park Haasrode,
Business Park Mechelen,
Vlaamse Staak,
Green Energy Park,
de Nieuwe Dokken
Basic information
area
m2
Focus topic
KPIs
measured
Integrated
How is energy a leverage on other
types of
transitions?
projects
In
matrix
or fiche?
Why?
Goal?
NEW/ EXISTING
Preperation &
feasibility,
Energy
Planning,
system
Implementation,
Operation
Building Mobility
technology concept
Stakeholder
Citizen City
Legislation & Business
collaengagement
instruments regulations case
boration
Building
typologies & Digital tools
Local Social and
Climate ...
urban & mapping
economy care
development
?
ROLECS
(Flanders)
Depends on site-
Testing how far Local Energy
Solar PV
local stakeholders Community with
community Virtual
are willing to go - end- user
Power Plant
Depends on site -
Some pilot sites are engagement -
Hybrid Heat Pumps
Not implemented
eager to create an Strong focus on
Batteries
EV charging
SPV while others do understanding and
EV charging station
infrastructure
not go further than predicting
Heat grid
collective purchase stakeholder
CHP
schemes
behaviour
etc.
No strong focus on
No strong focus on
city instruments or
legal component
influence
Monitoring
production and
Depends on pilot
consumption- Aim of the project is
site -
to defining the
Focus on how to
Optimise the local Residential Urban
Create energy impact of large LECs can open up trigg endenergy
flows to Residential Rural
management scalle roll- out of new market consumers
reduce the Business park
algorithms LECs on the opportunities participation to
current grid costs Research park
decarbonization of
LECs
University
Test different tariff the energy system
structures
The focus is particularly on the participation of end consumers Assess implications of rolling out LECs
and monitoring in pilot projects.
Which tariff structures
What data to collect
how to manage energy (algorithms)
How to incentivize end- user
..
Brussels Airport
(Brussels)
On- site electricity
consumption
Not implemented
EV charging
infrastructure
Airport area-
Fully private area
This project represents a strong example of scenario
Evaluate the impact of the Airport 2040
modelling where the pace of developments in relation to the vision on its energy system
strategic vision and the energy ambition levels of the airport
are taken into account.
Positive4
North
(Brussels)
Feasibility studies
on the use of Feasibility studies
innovative for innovative
technologies for building
the energy system technologies will be
will be conducted conducted in the
in the framework framework of the
of the RESPONSE RESPONSE project
project
Making a
Coordination
Platform where
stakeholders can
work together
Community
dashboard, the City
of Brussels is also
looking into
developing a digital
twin with the
North District as a
pilot area
SunGilles?
Vlogaert?
La Pile
(Brussels)
Electricity
? Not included
Setting up a local
energy community
with(in) the
neighbourhood.
Organising events
bringing people
together
Redistribution of
electricity among
neighbours.
Investing together
in the future.
In this project a link between neighbours is created to provide Project to create several Local Energy
a testfield for local electricity generation and distribution, Communities with the neighbourhood
incentives for the diminishing or spreading of energy
consumption, and locally- based investment strategies.
Belgium
Oostveld
(Eeklo)
Ter Walle
(Kortrijk)
Mixed: PV, solar
collectors heat
Insulation,
network, heat
renewing boilers, Not included
pumps, buffering,
building compact
geothermal
buffering, batteries
Working together
with
intercommunal ,
province, recycling
plant.
Energy
cooperations
(EcoPower)
Organising info
events.
Wind mills and
heat network
owned by citizens
Photovoltaics, wind
turbines,
Citizens are engaged
geothermal,
? ?
in the community
aquathermal, solar
dashboard.
thermal
No heat network
regulations in
Belgium. Eeklo
gives permission
under terms
Energy
consumption
mapped by
Enprove and
Kelvin Solutions
Monitoring Smart
Grid, dashboard
Money spent by
municipality on
energy elsewhere,
keep in municipality
by producing
energy locally
Demographic
growth
It shows how demographic growth, space and buildings can 100% renewable energy / Energy transition
be used to realise at the same time the energy transition. to absorb demographic growth
Focusses on the spatial and architectural aspects of producing
energy locally.
Big goal and pioneering role of municipality to produce energy
locally.
From a digital perspective, this project aims to build a smart
grid for exchange of electricity/heat/cold in a coordinated way.
This needs to be monitored continuously and can be
visualized in a community dashboard. This dashboard
strengthens stakeholder engagement and facilitates a local
anchoring of the project.
Buurzame Stroom
(Ghent)
Photovoltaics
? Not included
Together with the
city of Ghent,
Reach all residents
Energent and
in socially diverse
Community
neighbourhoods
Development
Ghent
Setting up a
cooperative
Digital monitoring
site
of its mobilising aspect. Energent is a cooperative that unites Installing 700kWp on pilot site, gridcitizens
in its striving for a sustainable society.
supportingimplementation of renewables
(shared use of energy)
Mediapark
(Schaerbeek)
?
Waste heat
?
Increasing soft
mobility and
redevelopment
adjacent highway
into a boulevard
Citizens
questionnaires
Researching wind
corridors, and layout
of buildings
(Mobility)
Support
Climate
Neighbourhood
(Mechelen)
Heat network
Renovation
No
associations of coowners
in the
collective energetic
renovation of
apartment
buildings
Climate
Neighbourhood
Heritage?
(Leuven)
Nos Bambins
(Ganshoren)
Photovoltaic
Not included
Not included
School Nos
Bambins, APERe,
Producteurs/vende
urs (Prosumer
particulier, Sibelga),
Consommateurs,
Sibelga
Setting up a legal
exchange
possibility.
Exception in
legislation.
Cheaper
electricity
Sibelga installed a
communicative
energy meter, to
monitor the local
electricity
Setting up an legal and infrastructural exchange between
neighbouring solar panels installations
Putting up a project to share electricity
between neighbours in Ganshoren.
Local self- consumption at the
neighbourhood level.
Testing of governance and sharing models.
Inclusion of two producers
BoTu
(Rotterdam)
Anthropological
interviews
(Transformers),
working with the
Involving
residents, energy
anthropologists.
coaches...
Exploration by
OOZE
+ exhibition
Spatial studie by
Mapping energy
typologies: plan,
potential and
facade, orientation
consumption
...
+
'Lexicon Energie &
Spatial- energy
Architectuur, CIVIC
building blocks by
architects
Posad
Dakparkschool, Rotterdam
City of Rotterdam tested different neighbourhoods and tools
in different pilot projects (of which BoTu was one). It had a
relative coherent testing phase.
It is an example of how the energy transition in the
neighbourhood is being tackled concretely, in this case as an
opportunity to improve the indoor climate in the school and to
design a climate- proof schoolyard. The roof will become a
collective solar roof on which neighbourhood residents can
jointly generate energy. And last but not least, the entire
process will be used to make the students more climateconscious;
resilience will be integrated into the curriculum.
The
Netherlands
Gas- free
neighbourhoods
(The Netherlands)
Solar thermal
energy, heat pump
system, district
heating/local
heating, industrial
waste heat - focus
on thermal energy
connection to
national goals –
initiative of
municipalities
integration of
residents in
projects/social
acceptance
The government’s goal is to become natural- gas free by 2050
and supports 52 pilot projects (so far) in various municipalities
to learn how to transition from natural gas to renewable
alternatives.
Connecting tasks, participation and communication, juridica,
financing and costs, organisation and government, technical
solutions
Making City
(Groningen)
Photovoltaics, BIPV,
PV on water,
A special focus will
Solarroad, Waste
be made on cycling
digestion,
and electric
Retrofitting of
geothermal or
mobility: a
residential
waste heat (from a
“SolaRoad”, smart
buildings
data hotel),
charging stations
geothermal heat
for electric
pumps, district
vehicles...
heating
role of the cities on
making citizens
the way to
part of the
sustainable
transformation
urbanization
How?
How?
Residential and
public buildings,
high- rises,
industrial and
tertiary buildings
Groningen’s goal is
to be CO2 neutral
by 2035
Focus on mobility
MAKING- CITY (Horizon 2020 project) aims to address the
transformation of urban energy systems towards smart and
low- carbon cities, based on the Positive Energy District
concept. Operational concepts were developed to help
European and other cities around the world to support
sustainable urbanization.
Energy for Rotterdam
(Rotterdam)
Pilzgasse (Vienna)
geothermal
heatpump, PV,
waste heat, wind
peak shaving,
regular stakeholder
meetings, topicon
site e- mobilty
related quartermeetings
urban contract?
mixed usage:
commercial and
residential,
educational, office
demand side
management
research project "future quarter";
urban strategy of "productive city"
Seestadt Aspern
(Vienna)
aspern klima
aspern klimafit criteria for heating bicycle parking,
criteria: for annual demand, energy public transport,
PV production on efficiency factor, electric charging Wien 3420 aspern district Wien 3420 aspern
the building + for primary energy infrastructure, development AG management team development AG
heating and cooling demand, CO2 incentive systems
per site emissions and final for e- car sharing
energy demand
mixed use
refurbishment of
protected heritage;
Austria
Otto- Wagner- Areal
(Vienna)
PV, district heating/
refurbishment of
cooling network or
protected building
geothermal
stock
heatpumps
subway, tram
close by
integration of
citizens through
city administration
former hospital
pavilions will be
transformed into
university, student
housing and
medical usages
Simmering (Vienna)
district heating,
waste heat,
solarthermal
energy, PV
refurbishment
e- car sharing,
bus, tram
integration of
stakeholders
(developers,
schools) into
planning
integration of
residents into
planning
residential,
educational
Smarter Together
holistic
Innsbruck
district heating,
biomass
renovation
refurbishment of
housing buildings
with residents
living inside
residential, public
buildings
Sinfonia
Bahnhof/
Reininghaus (Graz)
district heating,
free annual public PPP, team for
partly decentral
transport ticket, coordination
open idea
Smart City strategy,
energy production low energy houses cycling and (developers and
"Reininghausboard"
workshops in the
LOIs from
- local (e.g. klimaaktiv pedestrian
public
for political
development
developers for
heating/cooling certification) infrastructure, representatives),
communication
process
energy concepts
supply network,
sharing & e-
district
Photovoltaics
mobility management
mixed (Reininghaus
wish to expand
high percentage of
monitoring
residential)
whole city 2050:
100% renewable
energy suplly
Smart City Graz
The area around an old railway station and of an old brewery The aim is to create high quality districts that
(Reininghaus) are being refurbished over the course of these are in line with the goals of the smart city
development projects.
graz strategy for 2050.
France
Confluence (Lyon)
to reduce
district heating
garages only private company
consumption by
system, 1/3
allowed directly for management
increasing
powered by forest
under building (not was created (public
efficiency, use of
waste, 30 PV
in between), authorities as
sustainable
installations,
mutual car park. shareholders).
materials,
monitoring
Busy Highway in Works through
integration of
(consumption &
north of the contract with
green space,
production)
district.
authorities.
flexible concepts
Contracts in which
district
private
still responsible for
management sets developing
monitoring to
certain topics
heritage should be
requirements for companies buy &
compare and
(overall transport
preserved (market).
devleopers when build. They
explain as object to
infrastructure and
architectural test
goal of low energy
they buy ground. contribute to
do this everywhere
waste).
environment (clay
district
proportion of social mutual parking
in the
Communication with
and other
housing & private and to public
neighbourhood
private district
materials used)
housing; is set and facilities.
(not public!)
company.
stricter than Funding(?)
building code.
to redevelop the
area between the
two rivers to
double the size of
the city
it is a comprehensive development of a district with years To build a low energy district providing high
and years of experience in several fields. Lyon Confluence has diversity and an innovative new half of the
its own institution taking care of the district (25 people), city of Lyon for the citizens through a
thereby speeding up decision processes but still in close comprehensive development.
communication with the city. Guidelines set in contracts
ensure quality. Still financing, partly even of the public
facilities, is done through private developers.
Royal Seaport
(Stockholm)
mixed use (30 %
Extented public Politically ratified
low energy Reversed traffic Extensive
commercial), 3
participation policy document, Building Code,
Monitoring of
district heating, buildings (good u- hierarchy, stakholder
public schools, 40
dialogue (e.g. focus civil contracts for Planning and
performance by
12.000 apartments heat pumps, solar values, solar decentralised cooperation,
preschools, public
groups), residents land allocation, land Building Act and
the city, monitoring
(27.000 residents) and panels; electricity: shading, AHU, parking, car- pools, capacity
Business as usual services: sports
survey, residents´ allocation Environmental Act
of energy supply fossil fuel free 2030
35.000 work spaces, 240 central grid, PVs, WWHE), 2 energy electrical charging, development
so far. facilities, etc., 6-7
initiatives and competitions, (but we have
systems, various
ha
cooling: district positive multi- well developed programme, cross-
storeys in general,
activities, procurement,
stricter
digital survey
cooling (for offices) storey buildings (44 public transport, departemental
historical buildings
information and architectural quality requirements i SRS)
systems
apartments)
etc.
working groups
are going to be
dialogue
programme
preserved
MACRO (intregration of SRS is Stockholm`s spear- head for sustainable urban
waste water and energy development and will serve as a tesbed for developing new
systems), Connected SRS and innovative technology, methodologies and knowledge
(digital data collection for that will be transfered into other developments in the city.
monitoring and
arwareness raising), The
City´s biochar
production,
fossil fuel free 2030
Sweden
Hammarby Sjöstad
(Stockholm)
Public transport
(tram) = central,
Energy community
ElectriCITY
bike- lanes, car-
with 55 privatly
(Hammarby Sjöstad
pools, electrical
owned building Originally
2.0): collaboration
charging, etc.
associations were Hammarby Sjöstad Building Code,
district heating,
private and
Energy community:
created:energy was supposed to be Planning and
heat pumps, solar
residents,
common
performance built "twice as good" Building Act and
25.000 residents and panels; electricity: Buildings fulfill
quadruple helix:
Common
procurement for
investigation, than standard (eco- Environmental Act
35.000 work spaces central grid, PVs, Building Codes.
Electricity,
procurement
charging
training, common governance), based (but stricter
cooling: district
Hammarby Sjöstad
infrastructure and
procurement of on voluntary voluntary
cooling (for offices)
2.0 - supporting the
transport for waste
equipment in commitments. No committments)
energy community
management -
progress to create follow up.
financed by
testing of e-
a micro- grid for
member fees.
vehicles and e-
sharing electricity
bikes
mixed use
"Fastighetsdatalab
bet", i.e. locally
climate neutral
developed
2030.
dashboard using
open data
increased
awareness through
activities in -
energy community
- sharing cities -
"Framtidsspanarna
", i.e. training of
school children at
the age of 10-12
years
The Eco- Cycle model, the Hammarby Sjöstad was the first spear- head project,
"Hammarby Model" was appointed by the Stockholm City council in the 90s.
developed in late 1990s,
describing how to
intertwine energy, water
and waste. The
Hammarby Model has
served as a role model for
development of eco- cycle
models all over the world.
TRANS- PED, a JPI Europé
project to develop a PED.
climate neutral 2030.
COOL DH - (low
Brunnshög (Lund)
low- temperature
4 energy positive
district heating
Stakeholder
buildings (semiusing
waste heat
Tram, carpool, collaboration with
detached houses)
from research
bike- pool, research facilities Public dialogue
18.000 residents, 25.000
based on
laboratories, heat
pedestrian and (MAX IV and ESS), (e.g. developers,
work spaces , 225 ha
traditional
pumps electricity:
biking lanes, car- energy utility (EON), residents)
technology, e.g.
PV and grid
free living developers and city
PVs, batteries, AHU
cooling: district
of Lund.
in every apartment
cooling
Building Code,
land allocation
Energy flexibility
Planning and
competition and
in low
Building Act and
agreements (e.g.
temperature
Environmental Act
positive energy
district heating
(but stricter
houses, car- free)
system
requirements)
mixed use
100 % locally
produced
Lora senders, renewable energy,
digital platform, city as a power
smart heat and supplier (long- term
cold sharing, local goal 150%), 1/3
electricity system public transport,
1/3 walking/biking
and 1/3 private car
temperature energy
system), www.cooldh.eu: a
pioneering project for
district heating solutions
TRANS- PED, a JPI Europé
project to develop a PED.
100 % locally produced renewable energy,
city as a power supplier (long- term goal
150%), 1/3 public transport, 1/3
walking/biking and 1/3 private car
Ireland
+CityxChange
(Georgian District -
Limerick)
Energy
management
Online survey To
system
Limerick City and
allow the use of the
(Neighborhood /
County Council
There were some
information 3D Model: Digital
Building), Heating EV, V2G, V2B IES Intelligent
constrains about
Photovoltaic (PV)
collected to Twin Integrated
controls (Electric Vehicle Communities
GDPR but they
Heat Pumps (HP)
improve a public Environmental
Reduction of the ,Vehicle to Grid, Lifecycle company.
managed to make
Tidal turbine
3D model of the Solutions Virtual
DHW supply temp, Vehicle to Building) Trondheim, Norway
pseudo-
Limerick city; gas Environment
heat recovery,
+32 companies and
anonymised data
and electricity
Smart thermostats
universities
energy bills,
per room.
Enhanced envelope
Digital Twin (3D
Model) Integrated
Environmental
Office 68%
Solutions Virtual
Residential 12%
Environment
Social housing 10%
(IESVE) Intelligent
Commercial 10%
Community
Information Model
(iCIM)
The remarkable points of this project are the strategy to To make the Georgian district in Limerick a
achieve PEDs through scenarios simulations within the district PED
3D model / Digital twin. In this case, they saw within the Digital
twin the possibility to achieve the PED through stages: 3D
model with data, Improve operational efficiency of the
building, Shallow retrofit measures, Deep retrofit measures,
Local Renewable Energy Generation . In order to be able to
obtain approximately 65% of energy savings. Moreover, the
idea to add up a tidal turbine that in this case would enable
the positiveness of the district
Cooperate (CIT
Bishopstown campus
Cork)
Real- time
measuring of
CHP (Combined
consumption
Heat and Power)
Demand response
Boiler upgrades
-
EMBIX, BOUYGUES
ENERGIES &
SERVICES, CORK
INSTITUTE OF
TECHNOLOGY +
universities and
research centers
-
ICT tools
Optimization of
energy costs
The legislation did
through an
not allow to sell the
day- ahead
algorithm that University campus
enrgy to the grid,
forecasts in energy
takes the energy Student
however it was
consumption
from the accommodation
possible in another
Optimization
cheapest source: Sport center
project in
engine
the grid, the
Guyancourt, France
battery or the PV
panels
It has been found that the optimization system service was the To demonstrate the ICT tools for energyfundamental
energy service to reduce costs. Whereby positive neighbourhoods
optimization of power purchases from the grid versus on- site
generation allows the battery to be charged when the grid
tariff is low and discharged when the tariff is high. In short, the
optimization system service strategy proved to be able to
bring up to 11% of economic savings, therefore, it could be
useful for further saving strategies in PED developments.
Figure: Matrix of list of cases and focus topics
7