Phase 2: Assessment - (PDF, 101 mb) - USAID

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International Tourist Arrival Projections (millions) – 2010 and 2020 Base Year Forecasts Market Share (%) Average annual growth rate (%) 1995 2010 2020 1995 2020 1995-2020 World 565 1006 1561 100 100 4.1 Africa 20 47 77 3.6 5 5.5 Americas 110 190 282 19.3 18.1 3.8 East Asia and the Pacific 81 195 397 14.4 25.4 6.5 Europe 336 527 717 59.8 45.9 3.1 Middle East 14 36 69 2.2 4.4 6.7 South Asia 4 11 19 0.7 1.2 6.2 Source: WTO (2005) Projections based on reported data.
Page 1 and 2: USAID Sustainable Tourism Training
Page 3 and 4: Carol Hansen provides technical and
Page 5 and 6: Jacqueline E. Schafer is Assistant
Page 7 and 8: USAID and Sustainable Tourism: Meet
Page 9 and 10: Host country governments can work w
Page 11 and 12: Implementing Sustainable Tourism Pr
Page 13 and 14: MODULE 1: INTRODUCTION TO TOURISM
Page 15 and 16: Why Tourism? • It is global in ex
Page 17: What is the Contribution of Tourism
Page 21 and 22: Tourism in Your Country: Exercise 1
Page 23 and 24: What is Sustainable Tourism? Sustai
Page 25 and 26: Based upon the Millennium developme
Page 27 and 28: Relationship of Ecotourism to Susta
Page 29 and 30: International Tourism Industry Firs
Page 31 and 32: Tourism Support: Exercise 1-4 Who s
Page 33 and 34: Benefits of Tourism: Exercise 1-5 W
Page 35 and 36: · Benefits of Tourism: Exercise 1-
Page 37 and 38: Pitfalls of Tourism: Exercise 1-6 W
Page 39 and 40: HANDOUT 1-1 FROM TOURISM TO SUSTAIN
Page 41 and 42: HANDOUT 1-3 Source: Conservation In
Page 43 and 44: Resolution adopted by the General A
Page 45 and 46: Article 1 Tourism’s contribution
Page 47 and 48: their services; likewise, they shou
Page 49 and 50: THE WORLD TOURISM ORGANIZATION is t
Page 51 and 52: American plan: type of rate that in
Page 53 and 54: concessionaire : a firm which, unde
Page 55 and 56: deregulation: the act of removing r
Page 57 and 58: food cover: a unit of food service
Page 59 and 60: hub and spoke tours: tours which ut
Page 61 and 62: ground package is often expressed a
Page 63 and 64: primary market: a country in which
Page 65 and 66: step-on guide: an independent guide
Page 67 and 68: transit visa: visa allowing the hol
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Implementing Sustainable Tourism Pr
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MODULE 2: USAID & TOURISM
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Tourism for Development: Exercise 2
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Thematic Issues and Tourism Park Ma
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Illustrative Types of USAID Project
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Illustrative Types of USAID Project
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Thematic Issues and Tourism Park Ma
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Environment - Kenya • SO: Improve
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Economic Growth - Albania • SO: E
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Governance - Senegal • SO: Improv
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Tourism within the USAID Results Fr
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Related Strategic Objectives • In
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Intermediate Results: • IR-1: Imp
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IR-2: Institutional capacity to man
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Tourism for Development Brainstorm:
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Tourism Intervention Areas: Exercis
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Tourism is Not a Silver Bullet: Red
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HANDOUT 2-1 SUMMARY EXERCISE 2-4: C
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asic human needs, and the administr
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Implementing Sustainable Tourism in
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Objectives By the end of the sessio
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Tourism Assessment Process (TAP) No
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Phase 2: Assessment Tourism Stakeho
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Phase 2: Assessment Stakeholder Iss
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Phase 2: Assessment - Tips Topics f
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Phase 2: Assessment - Tips
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Phase 2: Assessment Topic 1 - Attra
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Phase 2: Assessment Topic 2 - Infra
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Phase 2: Assessment Topic 3 - Marke
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Phase 2: Assessment Topic 4 - Suppl
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Phase 2: Assessment Topic 5 - Human
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Phase 2: Assessment Topic 6 - Socio
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Phase 2: Assessment Topic 7 - Envir
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Phase 2: Assessment Topic 8 - Gover
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Phase 2: Assessment Cost-Benefit Fa
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Phase 2: Assessment Calculating Eco
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Phase 2: Assessment Calculating Unq
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Phase 3: Recommendations • Share
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RECAP • The Tourism Assessment Pr
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HANDOUT 3-2 EXERCISE 3-1: SAMBURU E
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anches that were collected from ele
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Tourism sector: Tourism is the fast
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USAID Economic Growth and Poverty R
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Considerations for interventions at
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Enabling Environment, cont. Major E
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Enabling Environment, cont. Sample
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Enterprise Level Summary of potenti
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Enterprise Level, cont. Enterprise-
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Enabling Environment: Exercise 4-1
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Categories of USAID EG Performance
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Sample EG/PR Performance Indicators
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Sample EG/PR Performance Indicators
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RECAP • Economic growth can be ac
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What are the major USAID program ar
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Interaction between Tourism and the
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What basic levels of intervention d
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Policy and Governance - Interventio
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Policy and Governance Interventions
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Site Level Summary of Site-Specific
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Site Level Interventions 1) Corpora
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Site Level Interventions 3) Destina
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National Level: Exercise 5-2 What a
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Project Example: Biodiversity Conse
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Sample ENV/Cultural Performance Ind
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Sample ENV/Cultural Performance Ind
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RECAP • Tourism’s contribution
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Project Example: Red Sea Sustainabl
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Project Example: Conservation and S
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Project Example: Tanzania Coastal M
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Biological Diversity and Tourism: D
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Introduction Tourism is one of the
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The ecology of the site and its sur
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2) Develop an overall vision. Based
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Affected local and indigenous commu
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Ensuring a permanent transition To
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Meeting the Global Challenge of Com
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Meeting the Global Challenge of Com
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Courtesy of David Atkinson Communit
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Community Participation in Ecotouri
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… Ecotourism, according to The Ec
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Tourist cabin at Quehueri’ono ©M
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… The National Forum on Community
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Recommendations Community Participa
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MODULE 6: NEXUS - LINKAGES BETWEEN
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Revisiting the definitions of susta
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Program for Environmental Performan
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Environmental Management Systems So
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Environmental management best pract
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Ecolabels and Sustainable Tourism C
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The Need for Sustainable Tourism Ap
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Market Positioning as an Eco-Destin
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Ensuring the Economic Viability of
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Ecotourism Enterprise Structures
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Preparing a Feasibility Analysis (1
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Preparing a Business Plan • Addre
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Ecotourism Enterprises: Exercise 6-
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Project Example: Jamaica - EAST SO:
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Categories of Sustainable Tourism P
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Sample ST Performance Indicators: 2
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Nexus Intervention: Exercise 6-3 Sm
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HANDOUT 6 -1 ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEME
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Best practices represent the prefer
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Users Manual, each adapted it to fi
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• Swept Away (134-rooms) saved ap
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Handout for Exercise 6-1 Group 1 -
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Handout for Exercise 6-2 Group 1 -
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USAID Jordan, 2004 - 2009 Strategic
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Jordan Tourism Project Program Back
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Jordan Tourism Project Components:
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Jordan Tourism Project Sample illus
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Period of Performance • Depends u
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Budget - several examples Project B
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Environmental considerations - Reg
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Goal and Background: Exercise 7-1 S
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RECAP • The Tourism Assessment Pr
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USAID TRAINING SEMINAR ON SUSTAINAB
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Tourism, WTO (1993) �'activities
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Tourism Performance in Tanzania �
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TOURISM AND MDG �Recognize ST as
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Achieving STD, Indicators? What doe
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cont’ Social dev’t � strength
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cont � ‘… poor environmental
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Tanzania Experience The National To
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cont’ Environmental: � promote
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cont � Private Sector: enabling e
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cont -Communities involved in the m
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19 - 2 - 2006 23
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Tanzania Coastal Management Partner
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Overview (cont) • Travel Industry
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The case for coastal tourism develo
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ATTRACTIONS
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CULTURAL ATTRACTIONS
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Problem Analysis [cont] • Social-
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Efforts to overcome constraints •
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The way forward • Continue provid
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THANK YOU!
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SUSTAINABLE CULTURAL TOURISM IN TAN
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Origin • Concern for the destruct
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Intangible and Tangible Intangible
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Criteria This intangible heritage i
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Threats Tangible Heritage • Fragi
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National safeguarding measures •
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Private investment in Marine parks
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Coral reefs are threatened by: Blas
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Ecotourism Ecotourism is non-destru
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Benefits of Marine Parks over Terre
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Private investment can directly sup
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Marine Park & Forest Reserve (fully
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Eco-lodge Eco lodge (7 bungalows) w
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Policy, legal and institutional con
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Educational programs � Awareness
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How the investment was used - Pre-o
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Income from visitors 250 200 150 10
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Lessons learned: � Red tape & cor
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Why competition from over- funded d
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ut also: a change of paradigms need
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Land Tenure and Property Rights Wha
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How many biodiversity conservation
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LTPR and ST Let’s look at the som
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Who holds the (intellectual) proper
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Rules of Tenure (UACT) • USE •
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PRIVATE LTPR and ST Tenure Types OP
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LTPR and ST Property Rights are oft
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LTPR and ST LTPR as a precursor to
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LT&PR POLICY AND PROGRAM INTERVENTI
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LTPR and ST The LTPR Assessment Pre
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Energy and Sustainable Tourism: Ene
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Energy and the lodging industry •
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Energy use in hotels and ecolodges
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Exercise Start Planning Your Touris
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Energy supply options for off-grid
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Factors affecting the selection of
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Typical Renewable energy systems an
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Renewable energy systems for off-gr
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Impact of the energy systems on the
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Recap • Sustainable tourism proje
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CURRENT USAID - FOREST SERVICE PART
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RECREATION IS IMPORTANT TO THE US F
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BREAKDOWN OF LANDS MANAGED DIRECTLY
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HIKE the US Forest Service � 125,
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DISCOVER the US Forest Service �
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Forest Service has a wide range of
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Information Communication Technolog
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ICT Today • Cell phone applicatio
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ICT Touches All Aspects of Tourism
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Site Management & Monitoring I. Sel
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Example E-Channels: B2C Site for to
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Full Service, Mass Market - Another
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Costa Rica’s Sustainable Tourism
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A site that could be improved… ww
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Customer Relationship Management
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Tourism Site Operations & ICT • C
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Tips on Program Design • Integrat
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In Summary… • ICT essential to
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DOI BUREAUS: National Park Service
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Fish and Wildlife Service: • Game
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DOI provides experts in: in Park ma
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In Andean parks as well as the Gala
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INDONESIA Worked with the Indonesia
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GUATEMALA Worked with community and
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MOROCCO: Cultural Circuit interpret
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Thank you! Cynthia Perera cperera@i
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Presentation goals Use a large and
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Red Sea Program Goals Overall: To m
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The “Chicken & Egg” Paradox Whi
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Step 1) RSMP Future budget projecti
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Millions of US Dollars 4.0 3.0 2.0
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Mechanism issues • Poor geographi
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Step 2c) Willingness to Pay Survey*
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Diving/Snorkeling vs. Overall Touri
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WTP: Key results from Tourism Opera
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Alternatives to daily entrance fees
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Advantages of an Annual Airport Sta
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$29.3 30 $25.1 25 $18.8 Potential R
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Conclusions I (Design) Key system d
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Global Development Alliance & Touri
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THE GLOBAL DEVELOPMENT ALLIANCE (GD
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Private Sector • Resources • Ac
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USAID Experience in PPP’s - Overa
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Alliance Name Initial Year SCOTIA 2
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Potential GDA partners in tourism
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GDA Partnership Experience - Challe
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So what can you do? 1. Integrate pa
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USAID Tourism Training Course Arush
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LAKE MANYARA NATIONAL PARK OUTREACH
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HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF OUTREACH D
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continue • Different programs suc
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BENEFIT SHARING • Support for Com
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Problems/Challenges with Community
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LAKE MANYARA NATIONAL PARK STATUS R
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Introduction cont…. �It covers
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Tourist attractions 1. High diversi
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• The park has been zoned to diff
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Visitors statistics � For the pas
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Visitor accommodation facilities In
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Challenges High Concentration of vi
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THE ROLE OF TANZANIA NATIONAL PARKS
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�Generally, the purpose and focus
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Ecot & Local People’s Livelihoods
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Ecot. & people’s livelihoods cont
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Ecot. & people’s livelihoods cont
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4. ENVIRONMENTALLY FRIENDLY COMMUNI
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5. HOW COMMUNITIES BENEFIT FROM TOU
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6. CHALLENGES �Although there are
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7. CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATIONS 7
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7.2 Recommendations �The role of
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MWISHO
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USAID Sustainable Tourism Training
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