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JOÃO PORTUGAL RAMOS<br />
WITH HIS SON JOÃO MARIA, ALSO<br />
A WINEMAKER, AND FILIPA, HIS<br />
DAUGHTER WHO WORKS<br />
IN MARKETING<br />
JOÃO PORTUGAL<br />
RAMOS’ TEAM<br />
TOURIGA <strong>FR</strong>ANCA,<br />
EASY TO GROW, BUT COMPLEX ON THE PALATE<br />
Previously known as Touriga Francesa – despite the fact that there is no connection with<br />
France – this grape variety is one of the most widely grown in Portugal. It is an easy<br />
variety to work with and thrives on schist soils with low fertility, explains winemaker<br />
João Maria Portugal Ramos. He is the son of João Portugal Ramos, one of Portugal’s most<br />
internationally renowned winemakers, who has made a significant contribution to the<br />
reputation of Portuguese wines over the past twenty years. João Portugal Ramos and his<br />
team now produce wines in four regions across the country but they grow Touriga Franca<br />
in the Douro and Alentejo regions. João Maria Portugal Ramos admits, though, that<br />
the best results are obtained in the Douro Superior, where the weather is hot and dry.<br />
This native variety is resistant to water stress and uses its leaves to protect its clusters<br />
from direct sunlight. With its long growing season and moderate yields, it can be<br />
harvested by hand or machine. But on this particular estate, the Touriga Franca grapes<br />
are generally picked by hand. Touriga Franca produces very structured, complex wines<br />
with lots of volume on the palate. These features are essential for producing high quality<br />
Port, explains João Maria Portugal Ramos. The variety is therefore used to produce the<br />
storied Portuguese fortified wine, but not just for that. Blended with other grape varieties,<br />
it forms the basis for several other estate reds. “It is a good age-worthy variety but<br />
must be blended with a variety with higher acidity to produce the best ageing potential”.<br />
WINTER 2022 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE <strong>FR</strong>ENCH EXPERTS ON WINE<br />
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