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STRUCTURE & MATERIALITY

Concrete makes up the majority of The Retreat,

much of it prefabricated to lessen the environmental

impact of onsite construction. On the

lobby, the concrete is textured off-white, but in

the spa’s lower levels, it is smooth and dark

grey, mimicking the lava-rock walls. Perforated

facades and interior screening throughout the

complex mimic the organic patterns that appear

when the air pockets trapped inside lava rocks

are released. Lava sand and stone from the area

were used to make dark terrazzo floors. Silica,

blue-green algae, and mineral salt are the main

components of the Blue Lagoon. They make it

challenging for many conventional architectural

elements, restricting the range of materials that

can endure this environment and guarantee endurance.

A real, warm ambiance is created by

contrasting warm wood textures against concrete

and lava surfaces. A sphere of profound

comfort drawn from the landscape is created

by the gentle abundance of natural, tactile, and

organic materials that infuse every aspect of

the building. The magic of Iceland’s natural light

is preserved through Human Centric Lighting,

which also produces stimulating, calming, and

entertaining artificial light. (Pintos, 2022)

Figure 123

Figure 122

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