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Slumbered Sleep

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A memory is formed over the course of

three stages. When you give new information

to your brain, it is called acquisition in

the initial stage. Consolidation, the next

phase, is when memory is strengthened.

Recall is the last phase, and during this

phase we access the data we have previously

saved. While we are awake, consolidation

takes place, while we are asleep,

acquisition and recall do. Our brain organizes

and consolidates our memories as

we sleep, which aids in our ability to recall

the day’s lessons. (Dotto, 1996)

Sleep is directly linked to emotional and

mental well-being and has been linked to

disorders including bipolar disorder, anxiety,

and depression among others. Poor

sleep is often a symptom of mental health

issues. In addition, a lack of quality sleep,

particularly insomnia, can contribute

to the onset and aggravation of mental

health issues. (Maquet, 2000)

The brain’s ability to interpret emotional

information is facilitated by getting enough

sleep, particularly REM sleep. The brain

works to analyze and retain thoughts and

memories when we sleep, and it appears

that lack of sleep is detrimental to emotionally

positive information. This is linked

to mental health illnesses and their severity,

including the likelihood of suicidal

thoughts or actions, and can affect mood

and emotional reactivity. The number of

persons with depression, a type of mood

disorder characterized by feelings of sadness

or hopelessness, is believed to be

over 300 million worldwide7. Around 75%

of those who are depressed experience

insomnia, and many depressed persons

also experience excessive daytime

sleepiness, hypersomnia, or oversleeping.

(Maquet, 2000)

Figure 35

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