The Etymologies of Isidore of Seville - Pot-pourri

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cambridge university press Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge cb2 2ru, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Information on this title: www.cambridge.org/9780521837491 © Stephen A. Barney, W. J. Lewis, J. A. Beach and Oliver Berghof, 2006 This publication is in copyright. Subject to statutory exception and to the provision of relevant collective licensing agreements, no reproduction of any part may take place without the written permission of Cambridge University Press. First published in print format 2006 isbn-13 978-0-511-21969-6 eBook (EBL) isbn-10 0-511-21969-5 eBook (EBL) isbn-13 978-0-521-83749-1 hardback isbn-10 0-521-83749-9 hardback Cambridge University Press has no responsibility for the persistence or accuracy of urls for external or third-party internet websites referred to in this publication, and does not guarantee that any content on such websites is, or will remain, accurate or appropriate.
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Page 8: The Etymologies of Isidore of Sevil
Page 16: vii Contents Acknowledgements page
Page 20: W eareindebtedtoseveralfriendsforhe
Page 26: xii Note to the reader number of Is
Page 32: We are pleased to present the first
Page 36: elations with the Franks to the nor
Page 40: 611/12:Death of Gundemar. Sisebut b
Page 44: causes of settlements, regions, pla
Page 48: authority, not originality but acce
Page 52: extant, treating specific disciplin
Page 56: the ideahequotesOvid’sMetamorphos
Page 60:
Only the words in my Peri Archon 44
Page 64:
to establish educational centers at
Page 68:
Hrabanus treated in another book) b
Page 72:
are based on contraries, so that
Page 76:
works ofIsidore of Seville were a m
Page 80:
Editions of the Etymologies and thi
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Modern editions and translations of
Page 88:
Additional sources Buckland, W. W.
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The first table below, within quota
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36 Analytical table of contents xiv
Page 102:
38 Forconventions used in the trans
Page 106:
40 I.iii.6.-iv.4 Isidore of Seville
Page 110:
42 I.iv.18-vii.7 Isidore of Seville
Page 114:
44 I.vii.29-viii.4 Isidore of Sevil
Page 118:
46 I.ix.7.-xiv Isidore of Seville -
Page 122:
48 I.xvii.13-xvii.28 Isidore of Sev
Page 126:
50 I.xix.6-xxi.5 Isidore of Seville
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52 I.xxiii.2-xxvii.3 Isidore of Sev
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54 I.xxvii.21-xxix.1 Isidore of Sev
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56 I.xxxii.5-xxxiv.6 Isidore of Sev
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58 I.xxxv.5-xxxvi.5 Isidore of Sevi
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60 I.xxxvi.18-xxxvii.5 Isidore of S
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62 I.xxxvii.14-xxxvii.21 Isidore of
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64 I.xxxvii.32-xxxix.6 Isidore of S
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66 I.xxxix.19-xl.5 Isidore of Sevil
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i. Rhetoric and its name (De rhetor
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(scriptum et voluntas), contradicto
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the same thing,” and so forth, up
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from clauses. 2.Acomma is the marki
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16.Some comparative (comparativus)(
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that we may be permitted to say som
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the genus, then we subjoin the spec
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(interpretatio), 27 specifically be
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most fully designates what a human
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The argument is called ‘by contra
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Book III Mathematics (De mathematic
Page 208:
a shared number besides the number
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means. First, you seek out means in
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than 9, for8 is acube(cubus) orasol
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13.Aharsh (asperus)voiceishoarse, a
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You make this number into a square,
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xli. The twin faces of the sky (De
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third has a half, thus: (fig.). The
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8. Arctophylax (i.e. the “bear-ke
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Not only those learned in the Chris
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110 IV.vi.1-vi.19 Isidore of Sevill
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112 IV.vii.24-viii.11 Isidore of Se
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114 IV.ix.8-xi.6 Isidore of Seville
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Book V Laws and times (De legibus e
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(satura) istocomposerichlyvaried po
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ecause not just one witness swears
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a hostile lawsuit, called from ‘u
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27.Report does not possess a trustw
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not cotidie,seeingthatitis‘onever
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qualities of moisture, dryness, hea
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2905 In his 132 nd year Reu begot S
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5502 Diocletian, 20 years. After sa
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136 VI.ii.1-ii.19 Isidore of Sevill
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138 VI.ii.37-iii.2 Isidore of Sevil
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140 VI.viii.3-ix.2 Isidore of Sevil
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142 VI.xiii.1-xv.5 Isidore of Sevil
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144 VI.xvii.3-xvii.19 Isidore of Se
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146 VI.xviii.6-xix.2 Isidore of Sev
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148 VI.xix.22-xix.40 Isidore of Sev
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150 VI.xix.58-xix.74 Isidore of Sev
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i. God (De deo) 1.The most blessed
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35. There are certain terms applied
Page 340:
oth the Son and the Holy Spirit, as
Page 344:
of God than the Holy Spirit. 20.Iti
Page 348:
strength is displayed, Gabriel is s
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so named as a presaging of his futu
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Lord.” Joash, “he who breathes
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from destruction by uncovering thei
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John, because of that question (Joh
Page 368:
that some use a particular name to
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Book VIII The Church and sects (De
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orn (genitus)fromthese, and when th
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they assert that the Son is not lik
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3.Sohenceforth it was pleasing to l
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the same time - or from the platter
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called astrologers (mathematicus);
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will pretend that he is Christ, and
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Pythius. Whence also he established
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87. Fauns (faunus) were so called f
Page 408:
Book IX Languages, nations, reigns,
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stock of Shem, holding the southern
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those people Phoenicians and the pr
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practice of viticulture to them. Be
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composed of various nations, sought
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with a verysevereedict,andafterthis
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are bound for twenty-five years. 54
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the frontiers burgi.Hence also the
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11.Son(filius)and daughter (filia)a
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11.Theterm‘maternal sister’ (ge
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cover the heavens. Whence the weddi
Page 452:
1. People are for the most part una
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much distinguishes benignus from bo
Page 460:
as if mutilated. 63. Consumed (cons
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says or promises ‘is done’ (fie
Page 468:
strength; the opposite of an illust
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now that. Slippery (lubricus), beca
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189. Anuntius is [both] “one who
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(cf. John 13:5): “He was girded (
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248. Stupefied(stupidus), “rather
Page 488:
i. Human beings and their parts (De
Page 492:
they also say for shearing. From t
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58.Thegullet (gurgulio) derives its
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(cartilago) because it ‘lacks pai
Page 504:
kindled, it may be moderated by the
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pass because, just as a great deal
Page 512:
Physiologists maintain that human b
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uncertain are also commonly called
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i. Livestock and beasts of burden (
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Latin speakers call them triones (i
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at repulsive animal faces, such cyn
Page 532:
Thus with her tongue the bear shape
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for the future and prepares during
Page 540:
poison. Whatever spring it was in,
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is an animal armed with a sting, an
Page 548:
crest may kill a crocodile by sawin
Page 552:
slowly when they carry the right fo
Page 556:
‘entire’ is called . Thecycnus
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43. Theraven(corvus), or corax, tak
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is a larger thrush, as it were. It
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Now inthis little book we have note
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curved and inclined and bent in the
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xi. Winds (De ventis) 1. Wind is ai
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through hot passages, it is affecte
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for this reason, that at one time S
Page 588:
twisting it flows into the Dead Sea
Page 592:
came to him by boat, seeking refuge
Page 598:
286 XIV.iii.5-iii.17 Isidore of Sev
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288 XIV.iii.31-iii.41 Isidore of Se
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290 XIV.iv.7-iv.14 Isidore of Sevil
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292 XIV.iv.28-v.10 Isidore of Sevil
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294 XIV.vi.2-vi.13 Isidore of Sevil
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296 XIV.vi.27-vi.39 Isidore of Sevi
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298 XIV.viii.3-viii.18 Isidore of S
Page 626:
300 XIV.viii.41-viii.11 Isidore of
Page 630:
302 XV.i.14-i.29 Isidore of Seville
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304 XV.i.49-i.66 Isidore of Seville
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306 XV.ii.7-ii.25 Isidore of Sevill
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308 XV.ii.41-iii.9 Isidore of Sevil
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310 XV.iv.9-vi.2 Isidore of Seville
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312 XV.viii.2-ix.1 Isidore of Sevil
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314 XV.xii.3-xiii.17 Isidore of Sev
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316 XV.xvi.2-xvi.13 Isidore of Sevi
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318 XVI.ii.3-iii.2 Isidore of Sevil
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320 XVI.iv.4-iv.22 Isidore of Sevil
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322 XVI.v.13-vii.8 Isidore of Sevil
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324 XVI.viii.7-x.7 Isidore of Sevil
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326 XVI.xii.3-xiv.10 Isidore of Sev
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328 XVI.xv.25-xvii Isidore of Sevil
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330 XVI.xviii.14-xx.8 Isidore of Se
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332 XVI.xxii.1-xxv.4 Isidore of Sev
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334 XVI.xxv.23-xxvi.10 Isidore of S
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Book XVII Rural matters (De rebus r
Page 704:
identify with Ceres. Concerning her
Page 708:
from Syria or because itisblack.29.
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“apple, any fleshy tree-fruit,”
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26. The‘holmoak’(ilex) issocall
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lentus -whence osiers and vines are
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uniformly waxy, easily softened, un
Page 728:
for its own and retains the glory o
Page 732:
(animula matris) because it stimula
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leaves like the coriander’s, and
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means parsley (apium). The best and
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360 XVIII.i.11-ii.8 Isidore of Sevi
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362 XVIII.v.1-vii.4 Isidore of Sevi
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364 XVIII.ix.5-xiv.1 Isidore of Sev
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366 XVIII.xvi.3-xxvi Isidore of Sev
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368 XVIII.xxxiii.2-xl Isidore of Se
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370 XVIII.xlix-lix Isidore of Sevil
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Book XIX Ships, buildings, and clot
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certain wooden handles (malleolus),
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for it is an inviolable element, co
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should equal their width. There are
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is rated to be a lesser quality. Th
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This was called a penna (lit. ‘wi
Page 796:
one coming from the outside, such a
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public (palam) that war (bellum) wa
Page 804:
xxviii. Colorings for cloth (De col
Page 808:
skin, but a mitra is made of wool.
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the edges of clothing, woven either
Page 818:
396 XX.ii.12-ii.26 Isidore of Sevil
Page 822:
398 XX.iii.3-iii.18 Isidore of Sevi
Page 826:
400 XX.iv.14-vi.9 Isidore of Sevill
Page 830:
402 XX.x.1-xi.1 Isidore of Seville
Page 834:
404 XX.xiii.1-xiv.10 Isidore of Sev
Page 838:
406 XX.xvi.7-xvi.8 Isidore of Sevil
Page 844:
Correspondence of Isidore and Braul
Page 848:
will not giveupandpretendthatIdonot
Page 852:
found me in Toledo, for I had been
Page 860:
General index The following index i
Page 864:
amurca 348 amygdala 344 amylum 396
Page 868:
asterisk 50 asterites 324 astrion 3
Page 872:
acchium 235 bracelet 391 bracile 39
Page 876:
casula 387 casus 44 cat 254 catachr
Page 880:
cochleacius stone 378 cockcrow 127
Page 884:
cultor 205 cultura 337 cultus 384 C
Page 888:
drink 397-399 drinking-bowl 400 dro
Page 892:
faith 173 falarica 363 falcastrum 4
Page 896:
circus 367-369 gladiatorial 370 gym
Page 900:
Hermogenian 176 Hermus (river) 281,
Page 904:
intervallum 313 intestate 121 intes
Page 908:
Lebanon, Mount 281, 295 lebes 401 l
Page 912:
manor 314 mantelium 388 mantle 386
Page 916:
moon 102, 104 distance from earth 1
Page 920:
oenomelum 398 oenophorum 400 oestru
Page 924:
pausia (olive) 347 pavement 312, 37
Page 928:
porcus marinus 260 pore 236 Porphyr
Page 932:
asp 383 rastrum 404 ratio 73, 80, 1
Page 936:
scale (measure) 332 scale-armor 364
Page 940:
smyris 321 Smyrna 289, 303 snail, w
Page 944:
swelling 110 switch 124, 339, 342 s
Page 948:
tower 306 town 305 tow-rope 376 tox
Page 952:
Victorius 143 victory 360 victus 39
Page 956:
Index ofGreekwords This index aims
Page 960:
403 387 295 264, 265 ∗ 375 K
Page 964:
Index of citations Enclosed in squa
Page 968:
4.1129 206 5.503 275 5.516 405 5.74
Page 972:
4.483 199 4.487 181 4.511 187 4.558
Page 976:
Amos 2:13 155 3:7 167 Obadiah 1:1 1
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