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DISCOVERY<br />

NURSERY<br />

A VINEYARD HOUSE W<strong>IT</strong>H AN EVOCATIVE NAME FOR<br />

MERCIER - VILLA DES RAISINS<br />

The company’s current incumbents are brothers<br />

Guillaume, Frantz and Miguel, who<br />

took over the torch from their father Jean-Pierre.<br />

It was Jean-Pierre’s belief that healthy plants were<br />

essential and he therefore established the analysis<br />

laboratory that has since become a research and<br />

development department. The selection centre<br />

focuses on identifying ancient and new grape varieties.<br />

The company’s excellence in providing an<br />

extensive choice of varieties in prime condition<br />

has gradually enabled it to export to over 30 wine<br />

producing countries.<br />

A FAMILY BUSINESS TURNED<br />

INTERNATIONAL GROUP<br />

Mercier also has a 70-hectare vineyard producing<br />

wines that are all sold direct-to-consumer, most<br />

of them white wines made from Chenin, Sauvignon<br />

and Chardonnay. There are also rosés from<br />

Cabernet Franc and Gamay, along with reds from<br />

Cabernet though also Ragoûtant, the local name<br />

for Négrette. This 360° vision of the industry encompassing<br />

both activities is charmingly described<br />

by Miguel in an interview with him: “Our role<br />

goes from the vine roots to the wine glass”. Here’s<br />

what Miguel Mercier had to say to us.<br />

METICULOUS PREPARATION OF BOTH THE SOILS AND THE VINES AVOIDS ANY<br />

UNPLEASANT SURPRISES<br />

G&G: Let’s start with an important topic:<br />

massal selection, which is deemed to<br />

have many qualities. What is your vision of<br />

the technique and what are its advantages?<br />

Miguel Mercier: First of all, I should point out that<br />

it does not necessarily conflict with clonal selection.<br />

With massal selection, the major difference<br />

is that our aim is to reproduce a group of individuals<br />

and not one individual with a single genetic<br />

heritage. It is the epitome of diversity which we<br />

can further enhance by seeking out individuals of<br />

the same species but in very different places, not<br />

just in the same block. Then there is the health aspect.<br />

By propagating anything and everything, we<br />

began to spread viruses such as grapevine fanleaf<br />

virus – particularly in the post-war period – and<br />

considerably diminish the quality of vineyards,<br />

which in fact led to the solution of cloning.<br />

56 SUMMER 2023 • GILBERT & GAILLARD - THE FRENCH EXPERTS ON WINE

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