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LEGAL MATTERS with Curt Schatz<br />

CHANGES TO YOUR CORPORATE STRUCTURE<br />

AND WHEN TO NOTIFY THE OLGR<br />

<strong>QHA</strong> REVIEW | 32<br />

When you purchase or establish a new licensed<br />

premises, as part of the relevant applications for<br />

liquor and gaming at your premises you are required<br />

to disclose to the Office of Liquor and Gaming<br />

Regulation (OLGR) sufficient information to allow the<br />

commissioner to be satisfied that the applicant for the<br />

licence is a fit and proper person to hold a licence or<br />

permit.<br />

Where an applicant for a licence is a corporation, the<br />

criteria for a fit and proper person will apply to each<br />

executive officer of the corporation. Accordingly, where<br />

there are changes to the corporation and its structure,<br />

the OLGR will need to be notified of those changes.<br />

There are specific provisions both in the Liquor Act<br />

1992 (Liquor Act) and the Gaming Machine Act 1991<br />

(Gaming Act) that deal with such circumstances.<br />

Change in Corporate Structure<br />

Under the Liquor Act, where the beneficial ownership<br />

of the controlling interest in a corporate liquor licensee<br />

changes, this change must be notified to the OLGR<br />

within 14 days after the change is effected. Similarly,<br />

under the Gaming Act, where a corporate gaming<br />

licensee undergoes a change in corporate structure,<br />

directors, shareholders or has a relevant share transfer,<br />

the licensee must notify the OLGR of the change, but<br />

this must be done within seven days after the change<br />

is effected.<br />

By way of an example, the following situations would<br />

require notification to the OLGR:<br />

a. Change in shareholding – if there is a transfer of<br />

shares resulting in a change in control of more<br />

than 50% of the issued shares, notification must<br />

be provided to the OLGR. This would include<br />

instances where a majority shareholder sells their<br />

shares to either an existing shareholder or a third<br />

party, causing a shift in ownership of the corporate<br />

licensee.<br />

b. Change in executive officer – where there is a<br />

change to the board of directors or the company<br />

secretary, such as appointment of a new officer or<br />

the resignation of an existing officer, written notice<br />

must be provided to the OLGR of this change.<br />

Where a new individual is appointed, they will also<br />

be required to complete a Form 5 Personal Details<br />

form for assessment by the OLGR of their suitability.<br />

This change should also be documented on the<br />

Australian Securities and Investments Commission<br />

company records, with evidence to be provided to<br />

the OLGR.<br />

c. Corporate restructuring – where you are planning<br />

a corporate restructure, including a merger or<br />

a change in the beneficial owner under a trust<br />

structure, notice will need to be provided to the<br />

OLGR. Where a trust is involved, if there is a change<br />

in the beneficiaries or the trustee (including a trustee<br />

that holds shares in that capacity in the corporate<br />

licensee), it is prudent to provide notification to the<br />

OLGR of such changes.<br />

There are penalties associated with a licensee failing<br />

to comply with its obligations regarding notification to<br />

the OLGR for the above changes. Under the Liquor<br />

Act and Gaming Act this is 100 penalty units, which is<br />

equal to $14,375.00.<br />

When a change is considered to have been effected<br />

depends on the change. For example, where a<br />

company executive officer is resigning, the change<br />

would occur on the effective date of the resignation.<br />

For share transfers, the date that the shares have been<br />

transferred to the new (or existing) shareholder and<br />

this change is approved and updated on the company<br />

register may be considered the date the change has<br />

taken place.<br />

Documentation of such changes can sometimes feel<br />

administrative and tedious. However, it is important for<br />

you to ensure that you are meeting all your obligations<br />

as a licensee which includes prompt notification to the<br />

OLGR of such changes to your corporate licensee. If<br />

you require any assistance with ensuring you have met<br />

your obligations, please contact me.

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