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Manual Wheelchairs - World Health Organization

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Building the capacity of local personnel to provide training<br />

traInIng I 101<br />

To maintain training programmes locally, it is important to develop the capacity of local trainers<br />

(6); and in order to train effectively, practical experience in the field is necessary. Some strategies<br />

for developing local trainers include the following.<br />

• When setting up a training programme, select strong candidates with the potential to become<br />

trainers. Train these people in basic wheelchair provision and, after field practice, in more<br />

advanced wheelchair provision. After two or three years, these personnel should have the<br />

potential to train others in basic wheelchair provision. To assist them in this role, training in “how<br />

to deliver training” would be of benefit.<br />

• Ensure local trainers continue to practise their skills in the field. This will increase the quality of<br />

the training they are able to deliver.<br />

In the absence of local trainers, there are international organizations that may assist in providing<br />

training (see Annex A). An example of such training is given in Box 4.3.<br />

Box 4.3. “Fit for Life” wheelchair prescription training package<br />

Motivation has developed a training course aimed at wheelchair<br />

service personnel working in less-resourced settings. To enable it to<br />

be delivered consistently by different trainers, the course has been<br />

documented and “packaged”. The training package includes a student<br />

workbook, a trainer’s guide and teaching aids such as poster-size<br />

visual aids, assessment methods and card games.<br />

Fictitious characters are used throughout the course to provide a range<br />

of different case study scenarios to reinforce the trainees’ learning.<br />

In the first version of the package, illustrations have been designed<br />

to represent a range of Asian nationalities and religions, allowing<br />

the course to be used in a wide range of settings in Asia. For settings<br />

outside this region, it would be appropriate to adapt the illustrations.<br />

The trainer’s guide contains overall information on how to deliver<br />

the course, as well as lesson plans for each session. each lesson plan<br />

includes the time and materials required for that session and step-bystep<br />

instructions on how to teach the session.<br />

The development of the course took two years. The training package enables different trainers to deliver the course,<br />

and provides a consistent level of training and student assessment. The training package has also been used by other<br />

organizations, made possible by the development of the trainer’s guide and teaching aids.<br />

4

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