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iieiiei1eWrkers - Leicester Research Archive - University of Leicester

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<strong>of</strong>fice). This unbroken family tie plays a key role in his decisions concerning<br />

work and his involvement with the Union. He became a union member only<br />

after receiving approval from his aunt who is a senior supervisor in the<br />

spinning room but was told to "stay out <strong>of</strong> militant activities". As a result,<br />

he keeps largely to his entertaining roic as a guitarist. Whilst joining the<br />

Union is legitimised, the connection with external oppositional groups is not.<br />

He follows the line <strong>of</strong> division between the economic and the political struggle<br />

held in his family. His view <strong>of</strong> the student movement (as he was taught by<br />

his grandmother) for example, coincides with the conservatism <strong>of</strong> the Right.<br />

Despite the close relation <strong>of</strong> the Union and the present Student Movement, for<br />

him the political upheaval led by the student in 1973-1976 is part <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Communist plot to destroy the 'nation'.<br />

The political positions adopted by respondents (1) and (5) exemplifies the polarity<br />

between radicals and conservatives among members <strong>of</strong> the Union in general<br />

and, not least, within the leadership. This also overlaps with the dichotomy<br />

between serious versus entertainment in the workers' media activities. In this<br />

case however, the gender hierarchy is reversed. Although the 'radicals' dismiss<br />

popular culture as trivial and avoid discussing the topic as much as possible,<br />

outside <strong>of</strong> the structured sessions, we observed their continued loyalty to certain<br />

forms <strong>of</strong> pop culture. They are fans <strong>of</strong> Thai films just as their colleagues<br />

are. Respondent (2) for example, goes to the Union <strong>of</strong>fice to listen to her<br />

favourite romance and thriller dramas in private. Respondents (1) and (3) on<br />

the other hand, listen to the prime-time dramas with one <strong>of</strong> their room-mates<br />

who tunes in on the drama station, War Por Tot Radio, most <strong>of</strong> the time.<br />

Nonetheless, the 'radicals' emphasised their distance from the politically<br />

indifferent pop fans by recruiting six extras respondents for me to talk to.<br />

These were either room-mates, relatives, or friends from the sanie alternative<br />

network. They were all enthusiastic consumers <strong>of</strong> pop culture such as Pleng<br />

Luktoong, radio drama, and women's magazines. But unfortunately, they were<br />

somewhat overshadowed by their recruiters so the discussion with them was<br />

limited to one session on general patterns <strong>of</strong> media consumption.<br />

The changing pattern <strong>of</strong> media activities<br />

From the information provided by the workers and my own observations, the<br />

structural control <strong>of</strong> production and the level <strong>of</strong> income limited the range and<br />

pattern <strong>of</strong> media activities, The weekly rotation <strong>of</strong> shift work for example. -<br />

hinders the regular consumption <strong>of</strong> certain forms <strong>of</strong> the media such as radio<br />

218

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