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virsight hearing - Motor Vehicle Hazard Archive Project

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,l NSTRACT<br />

48<br />

Ar r.chenr f<br />

870483<br />

A Three-Point Belt in the Rear Center Seating<br />

Position as Accessories<br />

fhrs paper desc!bes softe oflhe ensin.errnq<br />

srtuahons cn.ounLcr.a during the<br />

'i"velopmenl of a lhree pornt bcl! for Lhe<br />

rrar cenler seaLins posilroD rn a sedan cai.<br />

Tne b.lt $ rll be soid as an accessory for the<br />

The reinforcemenl of the parcel shelf<br />

r. achreve a sutficienlly strong anchoraE.<br />

. ). the rebacto. and the s€ometrical loca-<br />

Lions ofthe bell. anchorases are presetrted.<br />

The coDflict between lhe g€omerrical<br />

requrremenls. the deesn and thc visibilny<br />

rvill be tocuss€d. Thc n.ed for updatcd<br />

rcquirehents lor bel! hstallaLioDs in Lh.<br />

r€ar center seahng posr\ion will be pornted<br />

Data iroh lhe pertormed LesLs shos<br />

lha! all demaods froh resulatjors and "inho!.tse<br />

' requirenenls are fulfilled.<br />

BACKGROUND<br />

THE lST OF JULY, 1986, S*eden introduced<br />

a compulsory belt lar for the reat<br />

seat in pass€ngpr cars. Countries as Wesl-<br />

G€.lnany, Norway, Ne$ Zeeland and<br />

Auslralia have already entorced similar<br />

laws-This willinclease the useolseat belts<br />

in the rear a.d also ,ncrcase the dcmand oD<br />

comfort of seat bell rDstaliations.<br />

Lell |(rtbnnk and Hu9o Mdrandx<br />

Today host Europ€an car manuf.cturers<br />

have tbree point b€lLs on the rear<br />

oulborrd posit,ons snd a iap bclt in the<br />

c€nte. as st.rdard equrPmerl<br />

ll is. even for lhc iron! sc.! occupanL.<br />

rmporLant Lhal rearseatocrupants use th€f<br />

saf.ty belLs (1)'. ln ihe ccn!cr scalrng<br />

posilion loday w. have a very lo* usaBe<br />

rate. mainl! because il is unconfortsble<br />

and difficull lD pu! on.nd<br />

Children nay pref.r lD srt tn Lhe tear<br />

.erter pos'tion whcre thrr" c.n have a clear<br />

vi€e oDl on Lh,! roid. finlhes s,lh lhr€e<br />

children may *. ht to havr all lhcrr children<br />

use !he 6sm. U pc ot thrt( po,tr! b.lt.<br />

Takrng Bll rhrs Into rccounL il was<br />

de.ided lo d€velop s thrr. l,oint bclt for this<br />

scaling posihon as rn scccasorr. 'l h. main<br />

sdvrrtag$ of ! three pornt bclt in lhe r€ar<br />

cenLcr posrUon arc:<br />

- lliEher s.felv le!el 'n fronLalimptcts<br />

- Incrc6sed comfort 3nd conv.n'enc€<br />

- Bette. desrAn, compsrcd Lo a nonrctraclor<br />

lap betl<br />

. Childrcn pt€ter lhis plscc<br />

r-T'ri-E*_iiT*"rEe*"ae-ii?;;Erfercncrs<br />

al €nd of D6D.r

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