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NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KARNATAKA, SURATHAKAL ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Department of Physics PH100 PHYSICS (3-1-0) 4 Special theory of relativity, Mass Energy relation, Wave Mechanics, Dual nature of matter, Heisenberg�s uncertainty principle, Schrodinger�s wave equation, applications of Schrodinger�s wave equation. Classical free electron theory, Statistical Physics, Quantum free electron theory. Semiconductors, Hall Effect, P-n junction, direct and indirect band gap semiconductors. Dielectric Materials, Electrical polarisation mechanisms, internal field in solids, Ferro-electric materials. Arthur Beiser, Concepts of Modern Physics (Sixth Edition) Tata MC Graw – Hill Publication, New Delhi (1998). Kenneth.S. Krane, Modern Physics (Second Edition) Wiley International Edition (1998). A. J. Dekkar, Electrical Engineering Materials, Prentice Hall of India Ltd., New Delhi (1990). B.G Streetman, Solid State Electronic Devices, Prentice Hall of India Ltd., New Delhi (1981). PH101 PHYSICS LABORATATORY (0-0-3) 2 Experiments on Zener Diode Characteristics, Newton�s rings, Series Resonance / Parallel Resonance, Helmhotz Resonator, Rectifier & Filter Circuits, Photoelectric effect, Transistor Characteristics, Hall Effect. Arthur Beiser, Concepts of Modern Physics (Sixth Edition) Tata McGraw Hill publication, New Delhi (1998) Kenneth.S. Krane, Modern Physics (Second Edition) Wiley International Edition (1998). Practical work book for I/II sem B.Tech Students Chauhan & Singh, A Text book of Advanced Practical Physics – PH201 QUANTUM MECHNICS FOR ENGINEERS (3-0-0) 3 Basic principles of quantum mechanics. Probabilities and probability amplitudes. Linear vector spaces. Bra and ket vectors. Completeness, orthonormality, basis sets. Change of basis. Eigenstates and eigenvalues. Position and momentum representations. Wavefunctions, probability densities, probability current. Schrodinger equation. Expectation values. Generalized uncertainty relation. One dimensional potential problems Particle in a box. Potential barriers. Tunnelling. Linear harmonic oscillator: wavefunction approach and operator approach. Motion in three dimensions. Central potential problem. Orbital angular momentum operators. Spherical harmonics. Eigenvalues of orbital angular momentum operators. The hydrogen atom and its energy eigenvalues. Charged particle in a uniform constant magnetic field, energy eigenvalues and eigenfunctions. Schrodinger and Heisenberg pictures Heisenberg equation of motion. Interaction picture. V.K. Thankappan, Quantum Mechanics. Wiley Eastern (1985) A.K Ghatak, S.Lokanathan Quantum Mechanics Theory and applications, Macmillan India Ltd ( 1984) PH202 BASIC NUCLEAR PHYSICS (3-0-0) 3 Atomic structure-Bohr atom model, energy levels and atomic spectra, correspondence principle. Nuclear structure- Composition and properties of nucleus, stability and binding energy, liquid drop model and shell model, meson theory of nuclear forces. Nuclear transformations-Radioactivity, α, β and γ decay, nuclear reactions, fission and fusion, nuclear reactors. Elementary particles-interaction of charged particles, Leptons, Hadrons, Quarks, fundamental interactions. Concepts of Modern Physics – Arthur Beiser (Ch. 4, 11, 12 and 13), Tata McGraw Hill Pub. PH203 CLASSICAL MECHANICS (3-0-0) 3 Review of Newton�s Laws of motion; Conservation principles; Harmonic oscillator; Two particle systems; Time dependent forces; Variational Principle; Lagrange�s equation of motion; Charged particles in EM fields; Planetry motion; Rutherford scattering; Small Oscillations; CO2 Molecule; Beads on a stretched string; Euler�s equation for rotating bodies; Hamilton�s equations of motion; Charged particle --------------------------------------------------------------------- NITK-Course Contents(UG)2010 Page 124 of 134
NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY KARNATAKA, SURATHAKAL -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------dynamics; Virial theorem; Hamilton � Jacobi equations; Action angle variables; Poisson Brackets; Integral invariants; Stretched elastic string; Energy momentum relations. PH251 ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES OF MATERIALS (3-0-0) 3 Conductivity of metals-classical free electron theory and quantum free electron theory, Semiconductors - pure and impure semiconductors, band model, conductivity and its temperature dependence, Hall effect, Direct and indirect bandgap semiconductors, p-n junction and diode equation, Dielectric properties of insulators-dielectric behaviour in static and alternating fields, dipolar relaxation and dielectric loss, ferroelectric and piezoelectric materials. Electrical Engineering Materials – A.J.Dekkar, Prentice Hall India Publ. Solid state Electronic Devices – B.G. Streetman, Prentice Hall India Publ. PH252 ELECTROMAGNETIC THEORY (3-0-0) 3 Electrostatics: electrostatic field, Divergence and Curl of electric field, Electric potential. Laplace�s equation in three dimetians. Separation of variables. Electrosatic field in Matter Electric displacement. Magnetostatic , Lorentz force law, Biot-Savarts law, Divergence and Curl of Magnetic field, Ampere�s law. Electromotive force Faraday�s law, Maxwell�s Equations plane wave solutions of Maxwell�s equations, Poynting vector, wave propagation through a boundary, reflection, refraction, absorption and skin depth. D. Griffiths, Introduction to Electrodynamics, 2 nd ed., Prentice Hall, 1989. William H. Hayt . Engineering Electromagnetics, 5 th ed. Tata Mc Graw Hill Publishing Company Ltd. PH301 SEMICONDUCTOR PHYSICS (3-0-0) 3 Review of atomic structure and statistical mechanics : Schrodinger wave equation- Particle in a periodic potential well. Crystalline and amorphous; inorganic and organic; elemental and compound semiconductors. Band models. Impurities and Defects. Bulk and thin film techniques. E-k diagrams, effective mass and mobility. Temperature dependence. Degenerate and non-degenerate semiconductors. Fermi level and impurity levels, Equilibrium and non-equilibrium characteristics. Carrier transport phenomena, Electrical conductivity, Temperature dependence, Conductivity in a magnetic field, Hall effect. Thermal Conductivity, Thermoelectric power. Optical and dielectric properties. Refractive index, Transmission and reflection, Debye length, photoconductivity and photovoltaic effect. Oxidation methods, Diffusion, Ion implantation, Metallization and Etching processes. Measurement techniques: Resistivity, energy gap, thermal conductivity, film thickness and carrier mobility. Donald A Neamen, Semiconductor Physics and Devices-Basic Principles. Helmut F Wolf, Semiconductors. M.S. Thyagi, Semiconductor Materials and Devices. S Mahajan and K S Sree Harsha, Principles of Growth and Processing of Semiconductors. S.M. Sze, Physics of Semiconductor Devices. David H Ferray, Electronic materials and Devices. Jasprit Singh, Semiconductor Optoelectronics and Technology PH302 X-RAYS AND CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (3-0-0) 3 Crystal structure- crystal systems, Bravais lattices, Miller indices, inter planar spacing, atomic packing factor, structure of NaCI, CsCI, ZnS and diamond. Symmetry considerations- rotational and translational symmetries, angle between planes and directions, reciprocal lattice and its relation to diffraction patterns. X-rays- production, continuous and characteristic x-rays, properties, diffraction of x-rays, Bragg�s law, Bragg�s spectrometer, Laue diffraction technique and Debye-Scherrer method of structure analysis. Elements of x-ray crystallography – L. V. Azaroff, McGraw Hill publ. --------------------------------------------------------------------- NITK-Course Contents(UG)2010 Page 125 of 134
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course contents - ug - National Institute of Technology Karnataka

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