The Anatomy of A Silent Crisis The Anatomy of A Silent Crisis

108 Forum 2009: Climate Change – The Anatomy of a Silent Crisis
188. International Strategy for Disaster Reduction
Statistics, (2009). 2008 values.
189. 1998-2007 values based on Munich Re and PIK
(2008).
190. The CGAP Working Group on Microinsurance on
behalf of the International Labour Organization
(ILO) defines “breadwinners” as the members of
households who earn all or most of the income.
191. Results from updated Stern model (PAGE 2002) when
equity weights were applied to correct for income
differentials between developed and the developing
nations. See “Notes on report methodology D.” for
further description.
192. International Strategy for Disaster Reduction
Statistics, (2008) and Centre for Research on the
Epidemiology of Disasters Database, (2009).
193. Off, G. (2008): “A look at the victims of Hurricane
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194. Irish Aid. (2009): “What is Gender Equality?” Irish Aid
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195. IUCN. (2004): Energy: Gender Makes the Difference.
IUCN.
196. Aguilar, L. (2007): “Gender differences in deaths from
natural disasters are directly linked to women’s social
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Change, UN Commission on the Status of Women.
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Perspectives on Climate Change.
197. Oxfam Canada. (2009): “Climate Change.” Oxfam
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198. GenderAction. (2009): “Doubling the Damage: World
Bank Climate Investment Funds Undermine Climate
and Gender Justice.” GenderAction. http://www.
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Damage_AR.pdf.
199. Millennium Development Goals Indicators Statistics,
(2009). 2004 values.
200. Millennium Development Goals Indicators Statistics,
(2009), 1994-2004 values.
201. UN. (2009): “List of Least Developed Countries.”
UN Office of the High Representative for the Least
Developed Countries, Landlocked Developing
Countries and Small Island Developing States. http://
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202. Millennium Development Goals Indicators Statistics,
(2009). 2004 values and Maplecroft, (2009).
203. US EPA. (2009): “Human-Related Sources and Sinks
of Carbon Dioxide.” US Environmental Protection
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carbon dioxide emissions, 1970-2001.” Netherlands
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204. Howden, D. (2007): “Deforestation: The hidden cause
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448734.html.
205. Biofuels are produced from biological materials like
corn and are different from fossil fuels like oil made
from long dead biological substances.
206. Hance, J. (2008): “Tropical deforestation is ‘one of
the worst crises since we came out of our caves’ .”
Mongabay. http://news.mongabay.com/2008/0515hance_myers.html.
207. University of Michigan. (2006): “Global Deforestation.”
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208. Approximately 57% of forest cover is located in
developing nations, while 43% is in developed countries
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