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The Anatomy of A Silent Crisis The Anatomy of A Silent Crisis

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6<br />

Human impact <strong>of</strong> climate change is irrefutable, even if difficult to measure<br />

precisely<br />

Evidence that climate change is a present reality is unequivocal<br />

Global warming is occurring and human-driven emissions <strong>of</strong> carbon dioxide and other greenhouse<br />

gases, as well as land-use change, are primarily responsible. Given current trends, temperature extremes,<br />

heat waves and heavy rains are expected to continue to escalate in both frequency and intensity, and<br />

the earth’s temperature and seas will continue to rise. <strong>The</strong>se conclusions lie at the heart <strong>of</strong> a 2007 report<br />

issued by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), the world’s foremost scientific body<br />

for the study <strong>of</strong> climate change. <strong>The</strong> IPCC was set up to provide an authoritative international statement<br />

<strong>of</strong> scientific understanding <strong>of</strong> climate change. Its reports are written by a team <strong>of</strong> authors nominated by<br />

UNEP and WMO member states or accredited organizations and are based on consensus and input from<br />

hundreds <strong>of</strong> international experts.<br />

“ <strong>The</strong>re is a very human tendency to wish away such<br />

> <strong>The</strong><br />

1<br />

human impact <strong>of</strong><br />

climate change —<br />

Already serious today<br />

dire prognostications and even to question the<br />

underlying science. But the science is now quite<br />

firm. People need to be told how it will affect them<br />

in their country and why they need to worry about it<br />

now rather than at some later time.”<br />

Nitin Desai — Member, Prime Minister’s Council on Climate Change, India;<br />

Distinguished Fellow, <strong>The</strong> Energy and Resources Institute (TERI)

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