Stirring Up a Hornet's Nest: - UGA Laboratory of Archaeology ...

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Landrum, J.B.O. 1897 Colonial and Revolutionary History of Upper South Carolina. Shannon & Company, Greenville, South Carolina. Hhttp://books.google.com, October 1, 2008. Lee, H. 1812 Memoirs of the War in the Southern Department of the United States. Two Volumes. Bradford and Inskeep, New York. Hhttp://books.google.com, December 11, 2008. Lee, C. and H.E. Bunbury 1872-1875 The Lee Papers. Collections of the New-York Historical Society for the Year 1871[-1874] Publication Fund Series, Volumes 4 to 7. New York Historical Society, New York. Lee, C. and E. Langworthy 1797 Anecdotes of the Late Charles Lee, Esq. -- Second in Command in the Service of the United States of America, during the Revolution: to which are added, his Political and Military Essays: also Letters to and from many Distinguished Characters in Europe and America. J.S. Jordan, London. Lee, Henry 1969 Memoirs of the War in the Southern Department of the United States. Edited, with a Biography of the Author by Robert E. Lee. New York Times, New York. Lee, W.E. 2001 Crowds and Soldiers in Revolutionary North Carolina: The Culture of Violence in Riot and War. University Press of Florida, Gainesville. Lefferts, C. M. 1926 Uniforms of the Armies in the War of the American Revolution. New York Historical Society, New York. Lewis, S. 1805 Georgia. Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Libraries, University of Georgia Libraries, Athens. 1815 The State of Georgia. Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Libraries, University of Georgia Libraries, Athens. Library of Congress (LOC) 1782 Anthony Wayne Papers, Misc. MSS2108. Washington, D.C. 1975 Manuscript Sources in the Library of Congress for Research on the American Revolution. Library of Congress, Washington, D.C. 2002 The George Washington Papers at the Library of Congress, 1741-1799. http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/mgwquery.html, May 19, 2002. 2003 Journals of the Continental Congress. http://memory.loc.gov/ammem/amlaw/lwjc.html, February 11, 2003. Lincoln, Benjamin 1733-1810 Journals, 1778-1779, 3 vols. National Archives Manuscript Library, Washington, D. C. 1778-1804 Benjamin Lincoln Papers. Duke University, Durham, North Carolina. 183 1779-1780 Benjamin Lincoln Order Book, Volume 2, 1779- 1780. Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, University of Georgia, Athens. 1779 Benjamin Lincoln to George Washington, December 23, 1779. The George Washington Papers at the Library of Congress, 1741-1799. American Memory, http://www.loc.gov, November 10, 2002. Loescher, B.G. 1977 Washington's Eyes the Continental Light Dragoons. The Old Army Press, Fort Collins, Colorado. Logan, John Henry 1859 A History of the Upper Country of South Carolina; from the Earliest Periods to the Close of the War of Independence, Volume I. S. G. Courtenay, Charleston, South Carolina. Logan, R. 2008 Clan Donald Magazine Number 4 (1968) Online. Flora and Allen MacDonald in America. Hhttp://clandonald.org.uk/cdm04/cdm04a25.htm, July 13, 2008. Long, David D. 1919 Soil Survey of Wilkes County, Georgia. Field Operations of the Bureau of the Soils, 1915, pp.719-750. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Bureau of the Soils. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. Longacre n.d. General Andrew Pickens [Engraving, based on portrait by Thomas Sully]. Thomas Emmit Collection, New York Public Library, New York. Lossing, B. J. 1851 Pictorial Field Book of the Revolution. Two Volumes. Harper and Brothers, New York, New York. Hhttp://books.google.com, October 1, 2008. Low Country Council of Governments 2004 The Lowcountry Revolutionary War Trail. Hhttp://www.lowcountryrevtrail.org/archaeological.php, November 23, 2008. Lucas, J.P. 2007 Cooling by Degrees: Reintegration of Loyalists in North Carolina, 1776-1790. M.A. thesis, Department of History, North Carolina State University, Raleigh. Hhttp://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-03262007- 104125/unrestricted/etd.pdf, July 13, 2008. Ludington, M.I. 1894 Uniform of the Army of the United States Illustrated. Quartermaster General, U. S. Army. Washington, D. C. Lumpkin, H. 1981 From Savannah to Yorktown: the American Revolution in the South. University of South Carolina Press, Columbia. Maass, John R. 2007 “A Complicated Scene of Difficulties”: North Carolina and the Revolutionary Settlement, 1776-1789. Ph.D. dissertation, Ohio State University. Columbus, Ohio. McCall, E.T. [Mrs. Howard H. McCall], compiler
2004 Roster of Revolutionary Soldiers in Georgia. Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore, Maryland. Reprint of 1941 edition. McCall, Hugh 1909 The History of Georgia, 2 Volumes [Reprinted as 1 Volume]. Volume 1 [1809], Volume 2 [1811]. A.B. Caldwell, Atlanta, Georgia. McConnell, K. 1988 Redware, America's Folk Art Pottery. Schiffer Publications, West Chester, Pennsylvania. McCra, Alexander Memorial of Alexander McCra. University of Michigan, William L. Clements Library, Sir Henry Clinton Papers, Volume 92, item 46. McCrady, E. 1901 The History of South Carolina in the Revolution, 1780- 1783. Russell & Russell, New York. Hhttp://books.google.com, October 1, 2008. McDaniel, M. F. K. 2002a Georgia’s Forgotten Battlefields: A Survey of and Recommendations for Selected Revolutionary War Battlefields and Sites in the State. Revolutionary War and War of 1812 Initiative, Report submitted to American Battlefield Protection Program, National Park Service, Washington, D.C. 2002b Georgia’s Forgotten Battlefields: A Survey of and Recommendations for Selected Revolutionary War Battlefields and Sites in the State. M.H.P. thesis, University of Georgia, Athens. McGeachy, R. 2003 The American War of Lieutenant Colonel Archibald Campbell of Inverneill. http://earlyamerica.com/review/2001_summer_fall/amer _war%7E.html, February 11, 2003. McGee, Nellie 2008 Anderson Mill Tract. Broad River Realty, Lincolnton, Georgia. Prospectus on file, The LAMAR Institute, Rincon, Georgia. McGinty, P. 2008a Kettle Creek from Little River to War Hill. April, 2007. http://www.rootsweb.com/~gawilke3/kettle_creek.htm, January 29, 2008. 2008b Kettle Creek War Hill to Lipham. July 18, 2007. http://www.rootsweb.com/~gawilke3/kettle_creek_war_h ill_lipham.htm, January 29, 2008. McIntosh, J. 1779 Letter to Major General Benjamin Lincoln from Lieutenant Colonel John McIntosh, dated Feb 12, 1779. Huntington Library, HM 8130. San Marino, California. McKay, A.C. 2008 History of the Early American Presbyterian Church. Hhttp://mal.net/EarlyPresbyterians/presintr.htm, April 12, 2008. McKisek, Daniel 184 1786 Memorial of Daniel McKisek. Great Britain, Public Record Office, Audit Office, Class 13, Volume 26, folio 271. Marshall, D.W., and H.H. Peckham 1976 Campaigns of the American Revolution: an Atlas of Manuscript Maps. University of Michigan Press, Ann Arbor. Marshall, John, and Bushrod Washington 1804 The Life of George Washington. T. Gillet, London, England. Hhttp://books.google.com, January 15, 2009. The Massachusetts Spy 1779 Savannah, Feb. 25. The Massachusetts Spy [Worcester, Ma.], May 7, 1779. Hhttp://genealogybank.com, November 15, 2008. Mattern, D.B. 1995 Benjamin Lincoln and the American Revolution. University of South Carolina Press, Columbia. May, R. 1974 The British Army in North America, 1774-1783. Men at Arms Series. Osprey Publishing, Reading, Pennsylvania. Melish, H. 1813 A Map of the Southern Section of the United States. Hargrett Rare Book and Manuscript Library, University of Georgia Libraries, Athens. Metzger, C.H. 1971 The Prisoner in the American Revolution. Loyola University Press, Chicago, Illinois. Mills, T.F., compiler 2008 Register and Index of North American Provincial & Loyalist Regiments and Corps 1600-1783. Hhttp://www.regiments.org/regiments/nausa/lists/amprxref.htm, January 4, 2008. Mitchell, R.G. 1978 Sources of American Independence. In Selected Manuscripts from the Collections of the William L. Clements Library, Volume II, edited by H. H. Peckham, pp 361-427. University of Chicago Press, Chicago. Montross, L. 1967 The Story of the Continental Army, 1775-1783. Barnes and Noble, New York. Originally published as, Rag, Tag & Bobtail, in 1952. Moore, Anne Frances, Fine Art 2008 General Elijah Clarke ca. 1798-1892. Anne Frances Moore Fine Art. Hhttp://www.annefmoorefineart.com/exhibitions.html, November 19, 2008. Moore, F. 1860 Diary of the American Revolution: From Newspapers and Original Documents. C. Scribner, New York. Hhttp://books.google.com, December 11, 2008. Moore, H.N.
Page 1 and 2:
Stirring Up a Hornet’s Nest: The
Page 3 and 4:
BTable of Contents Table of Content
Page 5:
Figure 42. Composite Map Showing Ar
Page 8 and 9:
BAcknowledgements Thanks to the sta
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� Live Oak Library, Bull Street B
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was short by at least 30 men, in ad
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Published sources included: � All
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� Hays (1946, 1950) � Hill (192
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for any materials from North Caroli
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The North Carolina Archives was als
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Figure 2. Kettle Creek Battlefield
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Fifteen activity loci were defined
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BPREVIOUS HISTORICAL RESEARCH BIII.
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eceived, that a body of the loyalis
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his militia; and finding that he co
Page 33 and 34:
Alexander Garden, a Revolutionary W
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them. Lossing visited Savannah, Geo
Page 37 and 38:
position. Colonel Boyd defended the
Page 39:
stand a large tree, Walnut I think,
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Mr. William Lake, a newspaper man f
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etc. of the war period but there ar
Page 46 and 47:
� John Newton--1784 till 1796.
Page 48 and 49:
Table 1. Timeline of Significant En
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A detachment of North Carolina mili
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Table 4. South Carolina and North C
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Table 5. Georgia Militiamen Who Fou
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Figure 8. General Andrew Pickens (S
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BColonel John Dooly Colonel John Do
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his family, along with several hund
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Figure 9. Portrait of Elijah Clarke
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Greene County, Georgia in 1788 (Kni
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BCaptain Joseph Collins Joseph Coll
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Table 7. Captain Robert Carr's Comp
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egiment has survived (Davis 1979a).
Page 72 and 73:
ecame Rowan County, North Carolina.
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Creek, fought and Defeated them the
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horses and cows which the Indians h
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BPrivate Micajah Brooks, Sr. Privat
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the rank of colonel at the time of
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BPrivate John McClaskey Private Joh
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of a broken leg. He joined the Sout
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BOTHER PATRIOTS LINKED TO KETTLE CR
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John Finley entered the service of
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Private Henry Mayner Private Henry
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Table 8. Known Loyalists in Battle
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One family of Boyds was living in t
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SPURGEON, WILLIAM. Of North Carolin
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Fort and Boyd’s defeat under a si
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for 200 acres in 1756 and by 1761 h
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North Carolina Regiment. John Marti
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in 1779 and was promoted to a Lieut
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Almost all of the Loyalists who wer
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Figure 82. Portion of Davis' Redraf
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Figure 15. Portion of U.S.G.S. Quad
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Figure 18. 1942 Aerial Photograph S
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Cowan’s Ferry Cowan’s Ferry was
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Dooly’s Fort John Dooly’s Fort
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Knox’s Fort/Cherokee Corner/Gourd
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That he enlisted in the Army of the
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The rock dwelling of Thomas Ansley
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Joseph White, a North Carolinian wi
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The Williamses Rowland Williams was
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Henry Thomas Slaton was unmarried a
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Book G: 98). The land had been prev
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Robert McGinty and his wife, Debora
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ecorded on December 7, 1773 at Wrig
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126
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Figure 29 is a schematic showing th
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Figure 26. Kettle Creek Immediately
Page 142 and 143: Locus A 132 Figure 30. Kettle Creek
Page 144 and 145: Locus C Locus C is situated on the
Page 146 and 147: an animal pen that was maintained b
Page 148 and 149: systematic shovel testing). The pro
Page 150 and 151: Figure 33. Selected Arms Group Arti
Page 152 and 153: Figure 35. Selected Clothing, Perso
Page 154 and 155: Three main types of refined earthen
Page 156 and 157: Figure 37. Distribution of Arms Gro
Page 158 and 159: ullets that struck organic targets
Page 160 and 161: The concentration of fire of the la
Page 162 and 163: lead supplies during the war. Fort
Page 164 and 165: of South Carolina militia, witnesse
Page 166 and 167: Tobacco Group The survey yielded no
Page 168 and 169: Figure 40. Distribution of Activiti
Page 170: BEXECUTIVE SUMMARY BVI. Summary and
Page 173 and 174: Colonel Dooly and Lieutenant Colone
Page 175 and 176: might have turned in their favor. O
Page 177 and 178: corridor should be at least 1,000 f
Page 179 and 180: Figure 46. Core Area of Kettle Cree
Page 181 and 182: Babits, L. E. 1998 A Devil of a Whi
Page 183 and 184: Cary, John 1806 A New Map of Part o
Page 185 and 186: 1994 DeBolt's Dictionary of America
Page 187 and 188: Garden, Alexander 1822 Anecdotes of
Page 189 and 190: Hartgrove, W.B. 1916 The Negro Sold
Page 191: 1857 Nancy Hart [Engraving], in Nan
Page 195 and 196: Newman, D.L., and D.N. Ham 1974 Lis
Page 197 and 198: 1986 The New York Loyalists. Univer
Page 199 and 200: 1996 Vanishing Sites of Old Wilkes.
Page 201 and 202: 1910 Monument to Commemorate Battle
Page 203 and 204: n.d. Unsigned Account of Revolution
Page 205 and 206: Appendix 1. Artifact Inventory, Ket
Page 207 and 208: PP# Northing Easting Northing Easti
Page 219 and 220: Appendix II. Kettle Creek Roster. S
Page 221 and 222: Surname Name Rank Army Regiment/Bat
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