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Stirring Up a Hornet's Nest: - UGA Laboratory of Archaeology ...

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The portrait now owned by Thoman is likely the portrait that was commissioned for Drury Thompson.<br />

Thoman noted that this painting was made in Manhattan, New York in the 1830s (Louise S. Thoman<br />

personal communication February 14, 2009). A similar portrait <strong>of</strong> Elijah Clarke sold at auction in 2007. It<br />

was owned by a family descendant before it was <strong>of</strong>fered for sale by Carl W. Stinson, Inc. This painting is<br />

probably the other portrait made from the miniature at about the same time as Thoman’s piece.<br />

Another early portrait <strong>of</strong> Clarke is currently on display in the Augusta History Museum in Augusta,<br />

Georgia (Moore 2008). This original portrait <strong>of</strong> Clarke was handed down in the family until 1982, when it<br />

was donated to the High Museum <strong>of</strong> Art in Atlanta, Georgia. In 2004, the High Museum de-accessioned the<br />

artwork and it was auctioned by Sotheby to “benefit acquisition funds.” The portrait was again sold in 2004<br />

by Anne Frances Moore Fine Art in New York to the Augusta Museum <strong>of</strong> History, Augusta, Georgia where<br />

it currently resides (Anne Frances Moore personal communication, November 19, 2008). It is a sad<br />

statement that this extremely rare artwork, original piece <strong>of</strong> Americana, family heirloom, and shared<br />

Georgia treasure, with its excellent provenance was given to and held for over two decades by a prominent<br />

Georgia museum—only to be sold as a fund-raiser on the open market four short years ago! Fortunately<br />

this rare portrait <strong>of</strong> Clarke is now back in Georgia in a museum setting for citizens to enjoy.<br />

BMajor John Lindsey<br />

John Lindsey (also spelled Lindsay) was from Halifax, Virginia, where he was born about 1750. He served<br />

as an Aide de Camp and a Major for either the Georgia militia regiment <strong>of</strong> colonels Elijah Clarke or<br />

William Few. He received the rank <strong>of</strong> Colonel by the end <strong>of</strong> the war. Lindsey was severely wounded in the<br />

battle <strong>of</strong> Long Cane Creek, South Carolina, in December, 1780 (McCrady 1901:831-832). That wound<br />

resulted in the loss <strong>of</strong> Lindsey’s hand. Surgeons devised a silver prosthesis for his missing hand and<br />

Lindsay was known later in the war as “Silver Fist Lindsey.” Previous researchers located no mention <strong>of</strong><br />

John Lindsey’s participation in the battle <strong>of</strong> Kettle Creek. Current researchers also found no primary<br />

documents confirming his participation. Lindsay may have been present, although his name is absent from<br />

all contemporary accounts that were reviewed.<br />

BMajor John Lindsey<br />

John Lindsey (also spelled Lindsay) was from Halifax, Virginia, where he was born about 1750. He served<br />

as an Aide de Camp and a Major for either the Georgia militia regiment <strong>of</strong> colonels Elijah Clarke or<br />

William Few. He received the rank <strong>of</strong> Colonel by the end <strong>of</strong> the war. Lindsey was severely wounded in the<br />

battle <strong>of</strong> Long Cane Creek, South Carolina, in December, 1780 (McCrady 1901:831-832). That wound<br />

resulted in the loss <strong>of</strong> Lindsey’s hand. Surgeons devised a silver prosthesis for his missing hand and<br />

Lindsay was known later in the war as “Silver Fist Lindsey.” Previous researchers located no mention <strong>of</strong><br />

John Lindsey’s participation in the battle <strong>of</strong> Kettle Creek. Current researchers also found no primary<br />

documents confirming his participation. Lindsay may have been present, although his name is absent from<br />

all contemporary accounts that were reviewed.<br />

McCrady (1901:831-832) discussed the battle <strong>of</strong> Long Cane Creek, where Colonel Few commanded the<br />

Georgia militia. McCrady remarked, “Colonel Clarke, Lieutenant Colonel McCall, and Major Lindsay were<br />

ordered by Few to meet the enemy….Major Lindsay, who had received three wounds, was sabred upon his<br />

head and arms, and one <strong>of</strong> his hands was cut <strong>of</strong>f by Captain Lang <strong>of</strong> the dragoons, as he lay on the ground.”<br />

Hugh McCall (1811) discussed the battle <strong>of</strong> Long Cane Creek, which includes mention <strong>of</strong> Lindsey’s<br />

wounds, “Clarke received a wound in his shoulder, which was at first supposed to Mortal, and he was<br />

carried <strong>of</strong>f the field. Major Lindsey had fallen under three wounds, and was left on the ground; in that<br />

51

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