Stirring Up a Hornet's Nest: - UGA Laboratory of Archaeology ...

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1969 The History of the Origin, Progress and Termination of the American War, Two Volumes. New York Times, New York. Reprint of 1794 edition. Stember, S. 1974 The Bicentennial Guide to the American Revolution. Volume III, The War in the South. Saturday Review Press and E.P. Dutton & Company, New York. Stevens, William Bacon 1847 A History of Georgia, from its First Discovery by Europeans to the Adoption of the Present Constitution in 1798. D. Appleton and Company, New York and W. T. Williams, Savannah, Georgia. Hhttp://books.google.com, September 1, 2008. 1859 A History of Georgia, from Its First Discovery by Europeans to the Adoption of the Present Constitution in MDCCXCVIII. Two Volumes. E. H. Butler & Company, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Stewart, Alexander 1784 Memorial of Alexander Stewart. Great Britain, Public Record Office, Audit Office, Class 13, Volume 83, folio 586. Stinson, Carl W., Inc. 2007 Exceptional Antique & Estate Auction, Sunday, February 18, 2007. http://www.stinsonauctions.com/auctions/auction_2007_ winter2.htm, February 17, 2009. Stone, L. M. 1974 Fort Michilmackinac 1715-1781: An Archaeological Perspective on the Revolutionary Frontier. Michigan State University, East Lansing. Strain, James A. 2006 Colonel Josiah Dunn, my GGGGGgrandfather. http://faculty.nmu.edu/jstrain/Strain1/Family%20History /Text%20Files/Dunn/colonel_josiah_dunn.htm, February 9, 2009. Sully, Thomas 1835 General Andrew Pickens [Oil Portrait]. Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C. http://www.ulsterflash.iofm.net/scotchirishnotes.htm, November 19, 2008. Swager, C.R. 2008 Heroes of Kettle Creek 1779-1782. InfinityPublishing.com, West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania. Talmadge, [Mrs.] J.Y. 1926 Historical Collections of the Georgia Chapters Daughters of the American Revolution, Volume I. Charles P. Byrd Printing, Atlanta, Georgia. Tanner, B. 1796 Georgia from the Latest Authorities. J. Reid, New York. Historic Maps, Surveyor General, RG 3-8-65, Georgia Archives, Morrow. Tarleton, Banastre 1968 A History of the Campaigns of 1780 and 1781 in the Southern Provinces of North America. Arno Press, New York. Reprint of 1787 edition. 191 Tasker, L.H. 1900 The United Empire Loyalist Settlement at Long Point, Lake Erie. Ontario Historical Society, Papers and Records 2::1-125. William Briggs, Toronto, Canada. The Boston Gazette, and Country Journal 1779 Extract of a Letter from General Williamson, Camp, near Adam's Ferry, Feb. 16. The Boston Gazette, and Country Journal, April 5, 1779:2. http://genealogybank.com, July 4, 2008. The Scots Magazine 1779 America: Operations in Georgia. The Scots Magazine 41 (April 1779): 191. Thornton, John, and Bob Boynton 2008 Royal North Carolina Regiment Lt Infantry Coy. http://63.247.142.133/rncr/index.htm, January 4, 2008. Tompkins, D.A. 1903 History of Mecklenburg County and the City of Charlotte from 1740 to 1903. Volume One, Narrative. Observer Printing House, Charlotte, North Carolina. Tonyn, Peter 1778 Letter to William Howe, March 31, 1778. British Headquarter Papers, MG-23, Reel M-346: Doc 1058. National Archives of Canada, Ottawa. Troiani, D. 2001 Military Buttons of the American Revolution. Thomas Publications, Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Troxler, G. C. W. 1974 The Migration of Carolina and Georgia Loyalists to Nova Scotia and New Brunswick. Ph.D. dissertation, Department of History, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. 1976 The Loyalist Experience in North Carolina. North Carolina Department of Cultural Resources, Raleigh. 1989 Refuge, Resistance and Reward: The Southern Loyalist’s Claim on East Florida. Journal of Southern History 55(4):563-596. Tryon, William 1777 Letter to Henry Clinton, November 27, 1777. University of Michigan, William L. Clements Library, Sir Henry Clinton Papers, Volume 27, item 41. http://www.royalprovincial.com/Military/rhist/rncregt/rn crlet2.htm, November 20, 2008. United Empire Loyalists Association of Canada 2008 Directory of Loyalists. Hhttp://www.uelac.org/Loyalist- Info/loyalist_list.php, January 4, 2008. United States Army, Center of Military History, Historical Resources Branch 2003 Bibliographies of the War of American Independence. http://www.army.mil/cmhpg/reference/revbib/revwar.htm, January 30, 2003. United States Congress, House of Representatives
1910 Monument to Commemorate Battle of Kettle Creek, Georgia. Report. [To Accompany H.R. 25243.] Report No. 1258, House of Representatives, 61 st Congress, 2d Session, May 3, 1910. Serial Set.:1257-1258. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. http://books.google.com, January 15, 2009. 1919 Annual Reports of the Department of Agriculture for the Year Ended June 30, 1918. Report of the Secretary of Agriculture. Report of Chiefs. January 1, 1919. Serial Set Vol. No. 7523, Session Vol. No.54, 65th Congress, 3rd Session, H.Doc. 1612. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. United States, Continental Congress 1959 Papers of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789. National Archives Microfilm Publications. 204 microfilm reels. National Archives and Records Service, General Services Administration, Washington, D.C. United States Department of Agriculture 1938 Aerial Photograph Index Sheet. Wilkes County. Map Library, University of Georgia Libraries, Athens. 1942 Aerial Photograph. MF 4C , Wilkes County. 1952 Aerial Photograph. Wilkes County. United States Department of the Interior, National Park Service (NPS) 2002 Southern Campaign of the American Revolution http://www.cr.nps.gov/seac/socamp.htm, November 12, 2002. 2007 Overmountain Victory National Historic Trail. A Progress Report on the Status of the Trail 4(1). http://www.nps.gov/ovvi/parkmgmt/upload/Trail%20Up date%202007%20-%20approved%20-%20102507%20- %20color%20100dpi.pdf, November 23, 2008. 2008 Overmountain Victory. Hhttp://www.nps.gov/ovvi/, November 23, 2008. United States Geological Survey [USGS] 1906 Crawfordville, Georgia-South Carolina. U.S. Geological Survey, Washington, D.C. 1991 Philomath, GA. 7.5 minute quadrangle. Reston, Virginia. United States, National Archives and Records Administration Various dates Index to Compiled Service Records of Revolutionary War Soldiers Who Served in the American Army in Georgia Military Operations 1775- 1783. Microfilm M1051. Washington, D.C. Various dates Revolutionary War Rolls 1775-1783, Microcopy NO. 246. NARA and GSA, Washington, D.C. n.d.a Record Books Concerning Military Operations & Service, Pay & Settlement of accounts, & supplies…Revolutionary War Records of Pay and Settlement of Accounts Records of Pay and Settlement of Accounts Pertaining to VA, NY, and GA Officers and Men and to Members of the Hospital Department of the Southern Army, 1775-1856, Microcopy No. 853. NARA and GSA, Washington, D.C. 192 n.d.b Record Books Concerning Mil. Op & Serv, Pay & Settlement of Accts & Supplies…Rev War Supply Records of Military Stores Received and Delivered at Various Places, Feb. 15, 1777 – Aug, 8, 1783. Microcopy No. 853. NARA and GSA, Washington, D.C. 1774-1789 Papers of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789. M247, National Archives & Records Administration, Washington, D.C. 1959 Papers of the Continental Congress, 1774-1789. National Archives Microfilm Publications [descriptive pamphlet]. Government Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 1974 Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty-Land Warrant Application Files, Record Group 15, M804. General Services Administration, Washington, D.C. United States, Works Progress Administration 1941 The Story of Washington-Wilkes. Workers of the Writers' Program of the Work Projects Administration in the State of Georgia. Works Progress Administration, Washington, D.C. Transcribed by C. Kurminski, http://www.hiddenancestors.com/wilkesga/Story_washin gton-Wilkes_Revoluntion.htm, November 19, 2008. Van Tyne, Claude H. 1902 The Loyalists in the American Revolution. Macmillan Co., New York. Vanishing Georgia 2008 Vanishing Georgia. Hhttp://dbs/ga;ob/iga/edu, November 3, 2008. Virginia Gazette 1779 Virginia Gazette, April 2, 1779, p.2. Von Steuben, Frederick William, Baron 1985 Baron Von Steuben’s Revolutionary War Drill Manual, A Facsimile Reprint of the 1794 Edition. Dover Publications, New York. Walker, J. W. 1986 Archeological Survey of Four Small Tracts of Land Proposed to be declared in Excess to Park Needs at Cowpens National Battlefield, South Carolina. Southeast Archeological Center, Tallahassee, Florida. 1990 Archeological Investigations at the Richard Scruggs II House Site, Cowpens National Battlefield, South Carolina. Southeast Archeological Center, Tallahassee, Florida. Wallace W. M. 1951 Appeal to Arms - A Military History of the American Revolution. Harpers, New York, New York. Walton, George 1779 Letter to Benjamin Lincoln, September, 1779. Gilder Lehrman Collection GLC01019, Henry Pierpont Morgan Library, New York. Ward Chipman Papers 1776-1785 Loyalist Musters, 1776-1785. MG-23, D-1, Series 1, vol. 24:1-470. Ward Chipman Papers. National Archives of Canada, Ottawa. Warren, Mary Bondurat, editor
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Stirring Up a Hornet’s Nest: The
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BTable of Contents Table of Content
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Figure 42. Composite Map Showing Ar
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BAcknowledgements Thanks to the sta
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� Live Oak Library, Bull Street B
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was short by at least 30 men, in ad
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Published sources included: � All
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� Hays (1946, 1950) � Hill (192
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for any materials from North Caroli
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The North Carolina Archives was als
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Figure 2. Kettle Creek Battlefield
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Fifteen activity loci were defined
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BPREVIOUS HISTORICAL RESEARCH BIII.
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eceived, that a body of the loyalis
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his militia; and finding that he co
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Alexander Garden, a Revolutionary W
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them. Lossing visited Savannah, Geo
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position. Colonel Boyd defended the
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stand a large tree, Walnut I think,
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Mr. William Lake, a newspaper man f
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etc. of the war period but there ar
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� John Newton--1784 till 1796.
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Table 1. Timeline of Significant En
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A detachment of North Carolina mili
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Table 4. South Carolina and North C
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Table 5. Georgia Militiamen Who Fou
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Figure 8. General Andrew Pickens (S
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BColonel John Dooly Colonel John Do
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his family, along with several hund
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Figure 9. Portrait of Elijah Clarke
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Greene County, Georgia in 1788 (Kni
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BCaptain Joseph Collins Joseph Coll
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Table 7. Captain Robert Carr's Comp
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egiment has survived (Davis 1979a).
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ecame Rowan County, North Carolina.
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Creek, fought and Defeated them the
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horses and cows which the Indians h
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BPrivate Micajah Brooks, Sr. Privat
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the rank of colonel at the time of
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BPrivate John McClaskey Private Joh
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of a broken leg. He joined the Sout
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BOTHER PATRIOTS LINKED TO KETTLE CR
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John Finley entered the service of
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Private Henry Mayner Private Henry
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Table 8. Known Loyalists in Battle
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One family of Boyds was living in t
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SPURGEON, WILLIAM. Of North Carolin
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Fort and Boyd’s defeat under a si
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for 200 acres in 1756 and by 1761 h
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North Carolina Regiment. John Marti
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in 1779 and was promoted to a Lieut
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Almost all of the Loyalists who wer
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Figure 82. Portion of Davis' Redraf
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Figure 15. Portion of U.S.G.S. Quad
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Figure 18. 1942 Aerial Photograph S
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Cowan’s Ferry Cowan’s Ferry was
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Dooly’s Fort John Dooly’s Fort
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Knox’s Fort/Cherokee Corner/Gourd
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That he enlisted in the Army of the
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The rock dwelling of Thomas Ansley
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Joseph White, a North Carolinian wi
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The Williamses Rowland Williams was
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Henry Thomas Slaton was unmarried a
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Book G: 98). The land had been prev
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Robert McGinty and his wife, Debora
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ecorded on December 7, 1773 at Wrig
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126
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Figure 29 is a schematic showing th
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Figure 26. Kettle Creek Immediately
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Locus A 132 Figure 30. Kettle Creek
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Locus C Locus C is situated on the
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an animal pen that was maintained b
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systematic shovel testing). The pro
Page 150 and 151: Figure 33. Selected Arms Group Arti
Page 152 and 153: Figure 35. Selected Clothing, Perso
Page 154 and 155: Three main types of refined earthen
Page 156 and 157: Figure 37. Distribution of Arms Gro
Page 158 and 159: ullets that struck organic targets
Page 160 and 161: The concentration of fire of the la
Page 162 and 163: lead supplies during the war. Fort
Page 164 and 165: of South Carolina militia, witnesse
Page 166 and 167: Tobacco Group The survey yielded no
Page 168 and 169: Figure 40. Distribution of Activiti
Page 170: BEXECUTIVE SUMMARY BVI. Summary and
Page 173 and 174: Colonel Dooly and Lieutenant Colone
Page 175 and 176: might have turned in their favor. O
Page 177 and 178: corridor should be at least 1,000 f
Page 179 and 180: Figure 46. Core Area of Kettle Cree
Page 181 and 182: Babits, L. E. 1998 A Devil of a Whi
Page 183 and 184: Cary, John 1806 A New Map of Part o
Page 185 and 186: 1994 DeBolt's Dictionary of America
Page 187 and 188: Garden, Alexander 1822 Anecdotes of
Page 189 and 190: Hartgrove, W.B. 1916 The Negro Sold
Page 191 and 192: 1857 Nancy Hart [Engraving], in Nan
Page 193 and 194: 2004 Roster of Revolutionary Soldie
Page 195 and 196: Newman, D.L., and D.N. Ham 1974 Lis
Page 197 and 198: 1986 The New York Loyalists. Univer
Page 199: 1996 Vanishing Sites of Old Wilkes.
Page 203 and 204: n.d. Unsigned Account of Revolution
Page 205 and 206: Appendix 1. Artifact Inventory, Ket
Page 207 and 208: PP# Northing Easting Northing Easti
Page 219 and 220: Appendix II. Kettle Creek Roster. S
Page 221 and 222: Surname Name Rank Army Regiment/Bat
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