Sino-Iranica - The Search For Mecca

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554 Sino-Iranica sio, in the posthumous introduction to his edition of Marco Polo published in 1545, mentions having learned of the tea beverage from a Persian merchant, Hajji Muhammed. 1 A. de Mandelslo, 2 in 1662, still reports that the Persians, instead of Th&, drink their Kahwa (coffee). In the fifteenth century, A-lo-tih, an envoy from T'ien-fah (Arabia), in presenting his tribute to an emperor of the Ming, leaves. 3 solicited tea- The Kew Bulletin for 1896 (p. 157) contains the following interesting information on "White Tea of Persia:" — "In the Consular Report on the trade of Ispahan and Yezd (Foreign Office, Annual Series, 1896, No. 1662) the following particulars are given of the tea trade in Persia: 'Black or Calcutta tea for Persian consumption continues to arrive in steady quantities, 2,000,000 pounds representing last year's supply. White tea from China, or more particularly from Tongking, is consumed only in Yezd, and, therefore, the supply is limited.' Through the courtesy of Mr. John R. Preece, Her Majesty's Consul at Ispahan, Kew received a small quantity of the 'White tea' above mentioned for the Museum of Economic Botany. The tea proved to be very similar to that described in the Kew Bulletin under the name of P'u-erh tea (Kew Bulletin, 1889, pp. 118 and 139). The finest of this tea is said to be reserved for the Court of Peking. The sample from Yezd was composed of the undeveloped leaf buds so thickly coated with fine hairs as to give them a silvery appearance. Owing to the shaking in transit some of the hairs had been rubbed off and had formed small yellow pellets about y& inch diameter. Although the hairs are much more abundant than usual there is little doubt that the leaves have been derived from the Assam tea plant (Camellia theifera, Griff.) found wild in some parts of Assam and Burma but now largely cultivated in Burma, Tongking, etc. The same species has been shown to yield Lao tea (Kew Bulletin, 1892, p. 219), and Leppett tea (Kew Bulletin, 1896, p. 10). The liquor from the Persian white tea was of a pale straw colour with the delicate flavour of good China tea. It is not unknown but now little appreciated in the English market." 18. The Arabic stone-book sailing under the false flag of Aristotle distinguishes several kinds of onyx (jiza'), which come from two places, China and the country of the west, the^ latter being the finest. Qazwlnl gives Yemen and China as localities, telling an anecdote that the Chinese disdain to quarry the stone and leave this to specially privileged slaves, who have no other means of livelihood and sell the stone only outside of China. 4 As formerly stated, 5 this may be the pi yil H 3£ of the Chinese. 19. Qazwlnl also mentions a stone under the name husyat iblis ("devil's testicles") which should occur in China. Whoever carries it is 1 Yule, Cathay, new ed., Vol. I, p. 292; or Hobson-Jobson, p. 906. 2 Travels, p. 15. 8 Bretschneider, Mediaeval Researches, Vol. II, p. 300. 4 J. Ruska, Steinbuch des Aristoteles, p. 145; and Steinbuch des Qazwlnl, p. 12; Leclerc, Traits des simples, Vol. I, p. 354. 5 Notes on Turquois, p. 52.
IRANO-SINICA-MINERALS, METALS .finish, and is hence called pa.-f «« ( ^°PPeJ It is also it is tootmgue (Tamil ««>« ^fT Ca— name pateng. Unown to Signers m*e * »' *£*£&£W*> Tt is mentioned as early as a.d. 2U5 i whl the definition^^^SSSS^ name «*** This aUoy was adopted by the ^ Persuutf un (Arahic Vullers ^-'-IJrhlr: wtunXm^ris mortal.^ into mirrors and arrowheads, a wo ts and cites a passage from the £**££tf^m." QazwW speaks of spnrns his friend pierces his heart with *ar ?«m y^ ^ very efficient lance-heads and harpoons o£,"^pe „ ^g^and which mean. iJe further the term»which . - ende^ More accordingly represents over, there is Persian . ^fZ" ^ (German spiauter, speauter, "whitish in appearance. English spelter ( ^ Russian a Spiauter), designat on spialter, °^; 1S £ as „ metal word.' DimaSql, who wrote about 1325,
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#* "LI B R.AR.Y' OF THE UNIVERSITY
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Publications OF FIELD MUSEUM OF NAT
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Field Museum of Natural History Pub
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iv Contents, \{ Page Cassia Pods an
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1 86 Sino-Iranica part of which hav
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1 88 Sino-Iranica most advanced and
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ioo Sino-Iranica number of addition
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192 Sino-Iranica It has been my end
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194 Sino-Iranica scented mint is Va
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196 Sino-Iranica by the people of K
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198 Sino-Iranica Kamchatka, and the
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200 Sino-Iranica attribute Hu, it m
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202 Sino-Iranica some vaguely defin
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204 Sino-Iranica of important plant
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206 Sino-Iranica since his days Ori
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ALFALFA I. The earliest extant lite
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210 Sino-Iranica acted as mediators
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212 Sino-Iranica very well aware of
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214 Sino-Iranica *suk, stand for Za
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216 Sino-Iranica 3. Trigonella f&nu
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«i8 Sino-Iranica and Hemsley 1 giv
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THE GRAPE-VINE 2. The grape-vine (V
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222 SlNO-lRANICA age. 1 When the So
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224 Sino-Iranica vine, as we call i
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226 Sino-Iranica Hirth 1 endorsed K
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228 Sino-Iranica have applied a Per
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t$o Sino-Iranica of grape. Accordin
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232 Sino-Iranica they do not know i
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«34 Sino-Iranica A recipe for maki
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236 Sino-Iranica distilled from the
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«38 Sino-Iranica wine in the same
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240 Sino-Iranica ported from Pa-lai
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242 Tavernier 1 Sino-Iranica states
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244 Sino-Iranica but is an entirely
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THE PISTACHIO 3. Pistacia is a genu
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248 Sino-Iranica ?). Persians 3£ $
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t$o Sino-Iranica gwan, gwana, for P
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252 Sino-Iranica Again, the Persian
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THE WALNUT 4. The Buddhist dictiona
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256 Sino-Iranica The New-Persian na
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258 Sino-Iranica B.C." 1 In Hehn's
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260 Sino-Iranica of Su Tsun 1£ $t
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262 Sino-Iranica much. The tree is
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264 Sino-Iranica 3$i # 13. * Anothe
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*66 Sino-Iranica all the district a
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268 Sino-Iranica tion is quite to t
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tyo Sino-Iranica is one of the most
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272 Sino-Iranica specific case apt
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a74 Sino-Iranica abbreviated name o
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THE POMEGRANATE 5. A. de Candolle 1
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278 Sino-Iranica They take out of t
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280 Sino-Iranica are the particular
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282 Sino-Iranica are smaller and pa
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284 Sino-Iranica dana ("grain, berr
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286 Sino-Iranica likewise from Iran
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SESAME AND FLAX 6. In A. de Candoll
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290 Sino-Iranica Herodotus 1 emphas
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292 Sino-Iranica San-tan Ji $& (sou
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[ 294 Sino-Iranica (Iranians and In
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296 Sino-Iranica jS ffc (Japanese n
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298 Sino-Iranica the character swi
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THE CUCUMBER 9. Another dogma of th
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CHIVE, ONION, AND SHALLOT 10. Altho
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304 Sino-Iranica In its appearance
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306 Sino-Iranica fix approximately
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308 Sino-Iranica Ming, 1 which stat
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310 Sino-Iranica that our genus Cur
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312 Sino-Iranica fron." 1 It is bor
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314 Sino-Iranica £m and ma-lu, are
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316 Sino-Iranica with this dye. Abu
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318 Sino-Iranica The last clause me
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320 Sino-Iranica maunds, or 3200 Kh
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322 Sino-Iranica the reproduction o
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SAFFLOWER that the cultivation of (
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326 Sino-Iranica f? J£ $t, in his
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328 Sino-Iranica make abundant use
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330 Sino-Iranica that at this early
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332 Sino-Iranica Sanskrit mallikd (
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HENNA 19. It is well known that the
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336 Sino-Iranica H Ht 1 by Cou Mi f
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338 Sino-Iranica seems more likely
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340 Sino-Iranica cattle and horses.
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342 Sino-Iranica exclusively as a t
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344 Sino-Iranica of Persia, furnish
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346 Sino-Iranica bling those of an
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348 Sino-Iranica in India guzangabi
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350 Sino-Iranica yield, under the p
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352 Sino-Iranica according to his s
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354 Sino-Iranica f&tidum). 1 It is
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356 Sino-Iranica was Garcia da Orta
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358 Sino-Iranica pots and drinking
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360 Sino-Iranica pie $wo about a.d.
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362 when the Mongols Sino-Iranica i
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364 Sino-Iranica by Theophrastus: 1
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366 Sino-Iranica countered by Buhse
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368 Sino-Iranica where they are sty
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INDIGO 25. As indicated by our word
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RICE 26. While rice is at present a
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PEPPER 27. The pepper-plant (hu tsi
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SUGAR 28. The sugar-cane (Saccharum
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MYROBALAN 29. The myrobalan Termina
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BRASSICA 32. Of the two species of
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382 Sino-Iranica "Man-tsin occurs [
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384 Sino-Iranica carui), however, i
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386 Sino-Iranica and first occurs i
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388 Sino-Iranica a number of hetero
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390 Sino-Iranica giraffes. 1 It lik
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THE SPINACH 36. In regard to the sp
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394 Sino-Iranica Emperor T'ai Tsun
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396 Sino-Iranica espinaca, Portugue
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398 Sino-Iranica or Palaka 1 as the
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400 Sino-Iranica Caspian Sea and Pe
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402 Sino-Iranica kit." 1 These are
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404 Sino-Iranica gathered, and eith
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406 Sino-Iranica province of Gujara
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408 Sino-Iranica China. Bunge says
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THE FIG 42. The fig (Ficus carted)
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412 Sino-Iranica fruit on its inter
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414 Sino-Iranica comprises nearly a
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416 Sino-Iranica Schlimmer 1 says t
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4i 8 Sino-Iranica pao pen is'ao (wr
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CASSIA PODS AND CAROB 44. In his Pe
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422 Sino-Iranica When I had establi
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424 Sino-Iranica passage: the two t
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426 Sino-Iranica extent, west of th
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428 Sino-Iranica loan-word), denoti
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430 Sino-Iranica qfofalsmdn is deri
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432 Sino-Iranica are placed beneath
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434 Sino-Iranica Ferdinand Verbiest
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436 Sino-Iranica connected with our
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THE WATER-MELON 49. This Cucurbitac
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440 Sino-Iranica The man who introd
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442 Sino-Iranica fruit is inferior
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444 Sino-Iranica call it Batiec Ind
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FENUGREEK 50. In regard to the fenu
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NUX-VOMICA 51. The nux-vomica or st
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45° Sino-Iranica Services of Cochi
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452 tinued to cultivate it in Engla
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454 Sino-Iranica name HaSqdqul, whi
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456 Sino-Ira*tica According to Stua
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458 Sino-Iranica strongest evidence
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460 Sino-Iranica from a tree growin
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462 Sino-Iranica Theophrastus 1 men
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464 Sino-Iranica K'un-lun of the So
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466 Sino-Iranica product may be exp
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THE MALAYAN PO-SE AND ITS PRODUCTS
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470 Sino-Iranica and people P'o-lo-
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472 Sino-Iranica had brought tribut
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474 Sino-Iranica Lambesi; i.e., Bes
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476 Sino-Iranica king) 1 there are
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478 • Sino-Iranica The question h
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480 Sino-Iranica the countries beyo
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482 " l :2c M 3=L . Sino-Iranica Ac
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484 Sino-Iranica also in Ho-cou & '
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486 Sino-Iranica that the character
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PERSIAN TEXTILES 69. Brocades, that
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490 Sino-Iranica is not part of the
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492 Sino-Iranica and the latter a f
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494 Sino-Iranica In the T'ang Annal
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496 Sino-Iranica Yuan H, Ibn Batata
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498 Sino-Iranica so that the Chines
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500 Sino-Iranica text to this effec
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502 Sino-Iranica study on the histo
Page 332 and 333: 504 Sino-Iranica the Chinese. F. de
Page 334 and 335: 506 Sino-Iranica be a product of K'
Page 336 and 337: 508 Sino-Iranica The Tibetans appea
Page 338 and 339: 510 Sino-Iranica The Ko ku yao lun
Page 340 and 341: 512 Sino-Iranica swi H hi M st£ Wl
Page 342 and 343: 514 Sino-Iranica to import the allo
Page 344 and 345: 516 Sino-Iranica character pin has
Page 346 and 347: 518 Sino-Iranica se-se of the T'ang
Page 348 and 349: 520 Sino-Iranica Yun-nan Province.
Page 350 and 351: 522 Sino-Iranica ninth and the tent
Page 352 and 353: 524 Sino-Iranica Chinese learned of
Page 354 and 355: 526 Pelliot. 1 Sino-Iranica by Pell
Page 356 and 357: 528 Sino-Iranica of curing any dise
Page 358 and 359: 530 Sino-Iranica tained in the Sui
Page 360 and 361: 532 Sino-Iranica may justly be infe
Page 362 and 363: 534 Sino-Iranica }ft ^ or Cu-wu Ek
Page 364 and 365: 536 Sino-Iranica for staves, the sm
Page 366 and 367: 538 Sino-Iranica nian, loan-word fr
Page 368 and 369: 540 Sino-Iranica ("yellow plum")- 1
Page 370 and 371: 542 Sino-Iranica The descriptions g
Page 372 and 373: 544 Sino-Iranica or the attribution
Page 374 and 375: 546 Sino-Iranica KokovT^ia, xauXtfe
Page 376 and 377: 548 Sino-Iranica and Turkish, likew
Page 378 and 379: 550 Sino-Iranica San-fu-ts'i (Palem
Page 380 and 381: 552 Sino-Iranica judging from what
Page 384 and 385: 556 Sino-Iranica ihelg as-sin ("Chi
Page 386 and 387: 558 Sino-Iranica Karabacek and Hoer
Page 388 and 389: 560 Sino-Iranica 1 paper bank-notes
Page 390 and 391: 562 Sino-Iranica petits. . . . On l
Page 392 and 393: 564 Sino-Iranica spread to Central
Page 394 and 395: 566 Sino-Iranica cussed by me in tw
Page 396 and 397: 568 Sino-Iranica _ The term pi-si h
Page 398 and 399: 570 Sino-Iranica laws, that a Chine
Page 400 and 401: Appendix I IRANIAN ELEMENTS IN MONG
Page 402 and 403: 574 Sino-Iranica possible to prove
Page 404 and 405: 576 Sino-Iranica 22. Mongol Hkar, H
Page 406 and 407: 578 Sino-Iranica Chinese Swi-hien ^
Page 408 and 409: Appendix III THE INDIAN ELEMENTS IN
Page 410 and 411: 582 Sino-Iranica p. 54) explains th
Page 412 and 413: 584 Sino-Iranica remedy." Achundow
Page 414 and 415: Appendix IV THE BASIL I propose to
Page 416 and 417: 588 Sino-Iranica Ainslie, 1 the pla
Page 418 and 419: 590 Sino-Iranica herb. As it is loc
Page 420 and 421: 592 Sino-Iranica does not form part
Page 422 and 423: 594 Sino-Iranica "exempt from taxes
Page 424 and 425: 596 Sino-Iranica 18. pdVi is the co
Page 427 and 428: GENERAL INDEX The Index contains al
Page 429 and 430: Tang Annals, 469; nux-vomica of, 44
Page 431 and 432: Erdmann, F. v., 527. Esposito, M.,
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194-202; salt of the, 201; with ref
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Kwan yu ki, 201, 251, 341, 345, 489
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Mon-ku £i, 295. Mon Han lu, 229, 2
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Pott, F. A., 249, 370, 421, 503, 54
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Stuart, G. A., I95"i97. 200, 216, 2
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Ts'ai Lun, 563. Ts'ai Yin, 281 note
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Abrus precatorius 215 Acacia catech
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Jasminum officinale 329, 332 Jasmin
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INDEX OF WORDS Iranian, Indian, Mon
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yu-kin hiafi 314, 317 yu liu 282 yu
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jarak 404 kalgan 546 kaminan 465 ka
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palanka 397 pippala 435 pippall 374
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