Sino-Iranica - The Search For Mecca

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Field Museum of Natural History Publication 201 Anthropological Series Vol. XV, No. 3 SINO-IRANICA Chinese Contributions to the History of Civilization in Ancient Iran With Special Reference to the History of Cultivated Plants and Products BY Berthold Laufer Curator of Anthropology <strong>The</strong> Blackstone Expedition THE LIBRARY Of" FE1 UHlVERSin Chicago 1919
Page 2 and 3: #* "LI B R.AR.Y' OF THE UNIVERSITY
Page 5: Publications OF FIELD MUSEUM OF NAT
Page 11 and 12: I CONTENTS PAGE Introduction 185 Si
Page 13 and 14: Sino-Iranica By Berthold Laufer INT
Page 15 and 16: Introduction 187 rigid phonetic pri
Page 17 and 18: Introduction 189 games, and musical
Page 19 and 20: Introduction 191 with caution, and
Page 21 and 22: Introduction 193 others of this gen
Page 23 and 24: Introduction i9S Iranian extraction
Page 25 and 26: Introduction 197 as a drug. Even if
Page 27 and 28: Introduction 199 In the following e
Page 29 and 30: Introduction * \ 201 In hu tsiao ("
Page 31 and 32: Introduction 203 apple" (hjj\ov 'Ap
Page 33 and 34: Introduction 205 study of cultivate
Page 35 and 36: Introduction 207 therapeutics and d
Page 37 and 38: Alfalfa 209 sativa has been found w
Page 39 and 40: Alfalfa 211 with this novel plant,
Page 41 and 42: Alfalfa 213 will no doubt supply th
Page 43 and 44: Alfalfa 215 Kabul the Trifolium gig
Page 45 and 46: Alfalfa 217 According to the $u i k
Page 47 and 48: Alfalfa 219 plant were for the firs
Page 49 and 50: The Grape-Vine 221 prove that the o
Page 51 and 52: The Grape-Vine 223 In the T'ang per
Page 53 and 54: The Grape-Vine 225 were also the Sa
Page 55 and 56: The Grape-Vine 227 China, but have
Page 57 and 58: The Grape-Vine 229 In Hah-cou yello
Page 59 and 60:
The Grape-Vine 231 The pit in which
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The Grape-Vine 233 road to Turkista
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The GfiAPE-ViNE 235 In his interest
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The Grape-Vine 237 yuan (in San-si)
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The Grape-Vine 239 This wine was so
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The Grape-Vine 241 (2) j3§ M %$ mi
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The Grape-Vine 343 the circumstance
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The Grape-Vine 245 "Yama-budo (Viti
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The Pistachio 247 The Persians appe
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Kaempfer 1 The Pistachio 249 speaks
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The Pistachio 251 G. A. Stuart 1 ha
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The Pistachio 253 mastaki. 1 The Pe
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The Walnut 255 best kinds being sty
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The Walnut 257 There is a tradition
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The Walnut 259 beginning of the T'a
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The Walnut 261 tar. 1 This apparent
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The Walnut 263 lun nan, It-Si, etc.
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The Walnut 265 in the northern part
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The Walnut 267 Juglans mandshurica.
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The Walnut 269 Hu $§ people gather
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The Walnut 971 varieties {p'ien hu
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The Walnut 273 and has a thick, har
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The Walnut 273 the tradition tracin
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The Pomegranate 277 area; and Hehn
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The Pomegranate 279 Tu i U 35 ^ &,
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The Pomegranate 281 The Annals of t
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The Pomegranate 283 China. How this
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The Pomegranate 285 Iranian colonie
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of his marriage to the daughter The
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Sesame and Flax 289 from Ta-yuan (t
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Sesame and Flax 291 Triratna. 1 Fro
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Sesame and Flax 293 admits that it
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Sesame and Flax 295 been pointed ou
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THE CORIANDER 8. The Po wu U, faith
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The Cortander 299 New Persian kis'n
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' that ; ably , India, The Cucumber
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{£ $£ of the tenth century. Howev
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GARDEN PEA AND BROAD BEAN 13. Among
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Garden Pea and Broad Bean 307 plant
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SAFFRON AND TURMERIC 1 6. Saffron i
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Saffron and Turmeric 311 garding th
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Saffron and Turmeric 313 "ginger-ye
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Saffron and Turmeric 315 latter pos
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Saffron and Turmeric 317 and Jagu4a
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Saffron and Turmeric 319 yii-kin af
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Saffron and Turmeric 321 effect tha
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Saffron and Turmeric 323 favored by
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Safflower 325 boards of the capital
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Safflower 327 tain produces hun-lan
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JASMINE 1 8. The Nan fan ts'ao mu h
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Jasmine 331 originally in Persia, a
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Jasmine 333 is fond of its fragranc
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Henna 335 Liang (a.d. 536) it came
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Henna 337 Malayan inei) has been ma
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THE BALSAM-POPLAR 20. Under the ter
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The Balsam-Poplar 341 surface of st
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MANNA 21. The word "manna," of Semi
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Manna 345 * the following note rega
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Manna 347 from these trees, or the
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Manna 349 There is, further, an oak
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Tabashir 351 pen ts'ao; but at the
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ASAFCETIDA 22. The riddles of asafo
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ASAFCETIDA 355 Shahrokia. 1 We do n
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ASAFGETIDA 357 el nombre le llaman
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ASAFCETIDA 359 "A-wei is produced i
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ASAFCETIDA 361 In regard to the mod
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GALBANUM 23. There is only a single
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sent from Bombay to China, and Stua
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OAK-GALLS 24. Oak-galls (French noi
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Oak-Galls 369 Zah-baluf ("the edibl
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Indigo 371 places, a dye-stuff of s
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Rice 373 ana. From these data Hehn
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Pepper 375 its synonyme Si 2un; at
Page 205 and 206:
Sugar 377 the Christians of the cit
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THE "GOLD PEACH" 30. A fruit called
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Brassica 381 (qanbit) and Syrian fr
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CUMMIN 34. Under the foreign term i
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THE DATE-PALM 35. The Chinese recor
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The Date-Palm 387 (hai tsun M tf ,
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The Date-Palm 389 East-African coas
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j : : are The Date-Palm 391 was mad
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The Spinach 393 the table of conten
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The Spinach 395 sian vegetable.' '
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The Spinach 397 more deeply divided
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SUGAR BEET AND LETTUCE 37. In the p
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Sugar Beet and Lettuce 401 resemble
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RICINUS 40. In regard to Ricinus co
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THE ALMOND 41. Iran was the centre
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The Almond 407 as far as I know, is
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The Almond 409 is said to be like p
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The Fig 411 scription of Hindustani
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The Fig 413 of the Arabic merchant
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THE OLIVE 43. The Yu yah tsa tsu 1
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The Olive 417 following definition
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teenth century positively The Olive
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Cassia Pods and Carob 421 and extre
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Cassia Pods and Carob 423 famb, Byz
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Cassia Pods and Carob 425 Greek xa-
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NARCISSUS 46. The Yu yah tsa tsu 1
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THE BALM OF GILEAD 47. The Yu yah t
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The Balm of Gilead 431 This fact wa
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The Balm of Gilead 433 floating oil
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NOTE ON THE LANGUAGE OF FU-LIN 48.
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Note on the Language of Fu-lin 437
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The Water-Melon 439 tun kwa %- Jtt.
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The Water-Melon 441 with a juice wh
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The Water-Melon 443 a variety of sw
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The Water-Melon 445 which A. de Can
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Fenugreek 447 is ianbaltd, Sanbaltl
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Nux-Vomica 449 Pen ts'ao to notice
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52. The carrot 1 THE CARROT (Daucus
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The Carrot 453 descriptive formatio
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AROMATICS 53. The Sui iw 1 mentions
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of this product." 1 Aromatics— St
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Aromatics— Storax 459 purple-red
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Aromatics—Myrrh 461 as), while th
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AROMATICS— PUTCHUCK 463 no botani
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Aromatics— Styrax benjoin 465 com
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Aromatics—Styrax benjoin 467 An i
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The Malayan Po-Se— Historical Not
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The Malayan Po-Se— Historical Not
Page 301 and 302:
The Malayan Po-Se—Language 473 Fl
Page 303 and 304:
The Malayan Po-Se—Alum 475 and Ta
Page 305 and 306:
The Malayan Po-Se—Lac 477 Po-sc i
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The Malayan Po-Sb— Lac, Camphor 4
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The Malayan Po-Se— Aloes 481 over
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The Malayan Po-Se— Semecarpus, Ps
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The Malayan Po-Se— Ebony 485 that
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The Malayan Po-Se and its Products
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Persian Textiles— Brocades 489 tw
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Persian textiles— Brocades 491 is
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Persian Textiles— Rugs 493 as a p
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1 it to its ancient phonetic condit
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Persian Textiles— Woollen Stuffs
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Persian Textiles— Asbestos 499 wh
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Persian Textiles— Asbestos 501 fo
Page 331 and 332:
IRANIAN MINERALS, METALS, AND PRECI
Page 333 and 334:
Iranian Minerals— Sal Ammoniac 50
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known. The Si yao er ya 1 Iranian M
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in the silver and copper Iranian Mi
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Iranian Minerals— Copper-Oxides,
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Iranian Minerals— Zinc 513 the qu
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Iranian Minerals— Zinc, Steel 515
Page 345 and 346:
Iranian Precious Stones— Se-se 51
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Iranian Precious Stones— Emerald,
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Iranian Precious Stones — Lapis L
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Iranian Minerals—Amber 523 exhaus
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Iranian Minerals— Coral, Bezoar 5
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Iranian Minerals— Bezoar 527 Even
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TITLES OF THE SASANIAN GOVERNMENT 9
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Titles of the Sasanian Government 5
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Titles of the Sasanian Government 5
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IRANO-SINICA After dealing with the
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Irano-Sinica—The Square Bamboo, S
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I rano-Sinica— Silk, Peach and Ap
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Irano-Sinica— Peach, Cinnamon 541
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Irano-Sinica— Cinnamon 543 not ac
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Irano-Sinica— Zedoary, Ginger 545
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Irano-Sinica— Mamiran, Rhubarb 54
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Irano-Sinica— Rhubarb 549 Chinese
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Irano-Sinica— Rhubarb, Various Pl
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Irano-Sinica—Mango, Birch, Tea 55
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IRANO-SINICA-MINERALS, METALS .fini
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Irano-Sinica— China Root, Paper 5
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Irano-Sinica— Paper Persian-Arabi
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Irano-Sinica—Paper Money 561 he i
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Irano-Sinica— Paper Money, Parchm
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l date . carried i insignia Irano-S
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Irano-Sinica—Walrus Ivory 567 The
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Irano-Sinica—The Name China 569 s
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Irano-Sinica—The Chinese in the A
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Iranian Elements in Mongol 573 Azru
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Iranian Elements in Mongol 575 10.
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Appendix II CHINESE ELEMENTS IN TUR
Page 407 and 408:
Chinese Elements in Turki 579 In th
Page 409 and 410:
Indian Elements in Persian Pharmaco
Page 411 and 412:
Page 413 and 414:
Page 415 and 416:
The Basil 5^7 leaf of the king," an
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The Basil 589 "Flora Orientalis" do
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Appendix V ADDITIONAL NOTES ON LOAN
Page 421 and 422:
Loan-Words in Tibetan 593 valid for
Page 423 and 424:
Loan-Words in Tibetan 595 historica
Page 425:
Loan-Words in Tibetan 597 masit occ
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6oo General Index Arsak, Chinese tr
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602 General Index Cen K'ien, 268, 3
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604 duced in T'ai-yuan fu, 236; rec
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6o6 General Index Kan-su, vine grow
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6o8 General Index Chinese, 268 note
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6io General Index Paper, 557-559. T
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6l2 General Index 455. 46o, 479, 48
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614 Tashkend, pulse of, 306; rice i
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6i6 General Index Wu lu ti li ci, 2
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6i8 Botanical Index Cathartocarpus
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620 Botanical Index Pistacia terebi
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622 Index of Words len-fan-t'wan 55
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624 Uigur badam 407 borgu 575 boz 5
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626 Index of Words xiyar sanbar 422
Page 456:
628 Index of Words vadam 406 ven 24
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