msoflio saeklesio krebebi dogmaturi RmrTismetyveleba

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22 IV krebis wina movlenebi 23 saRmrTismetyvelo enas Seefereboda. yoveli SemTxvevisaTvis igi mxolod im formulebs aridebda Tavs, romliTac antioqielebi cdundebodnen. eklesiis SfoTi nel-nela Cawynarda. unias antioqiis garda finikiis, kilikiis, arabeTis, mesopotamiisa da sxva eklesiebic SeuerTdnen. magram uniis praqtikulad ganxorcielebas, rasakvirvelia, eklesiaSi winaaRmdegobis gareSe ar Cauvlia. uniis aSkara mtrebi antioqiuri RmrTismetyvelebis mimarT u lebis is episkoposebi iyvnen, romlebic kirilesTan daaxloebas da misi swavlebis gaziarebas mtrebis winaSe daTmob ad miiCnevdnen. iyvnen sxva saxis mowinaaRmdegeebic, kerZod, nestorianebi, romlebic unias pirferulad Seekedlnen da ac xadebdnen, rom TiTqos kirile maT mxareze gadavida. da mainc yvela am mterze saSiSni isini iyvnen, romlebic viTomda kiriles pativismcemel- Ta ricxvs ekuTvnodnen, sinamdvileSi ki Ta vianT ganmanaTlebels eWvis TvaliT uyurebdnen im mizeziT, rom kirilem urTier- Toba daamyara ioanesTan da am sa q cielSi marTlmadidebluri rwmenis Ralats xedavdnen. eseni mo nofizitebis winamorbedebi arian, romelnic kiriles wi naaRmdeg imisaTvis drtvinavdnen, rom igi qristes ori bunebis Sesaxeb aswavlida. es swavleba antioqiur sacdurad da er esad miaCndaT. kiriles mravali mcdelobis miuxedavad am Seupovar eretikosebs araferi eSvelaT. tyuilad ar iTvleba aqsiomad: yvelaze saSiSni da daundobelni gadamterebuli megobrebi arian. es rwmenis mimbaZvelebi TavianTma ugunurebam Tu sad miiyvana, amas SemdegSi gavecnobiT. im gaugebrobisa da uTanxmoebis gamo, romelic jer kidev sufevda, kirile ise gardaicvala, rom eklesiis momavali cxovrebis simSvideSi darwmunebuli ar yofila. uniisadmi pirdapiri da mtkice mxardaWeris mizniT 448 wels konstantinepolSi adgilobrivi saeklesio kreba Catarda. uniis mtrebi konstantinepolis krebis mtrebadac iqcnen. am krebis ganCineba mimarTulia im ukiduresi aleqsandrielebisadmi, romlebmac unia ar miiRes da ar aRiares. uniis damcvelebis es kreba uniis aleqsandriel mtrebTan pirveli pirdapiri Sexvedra iyo. rac ufro meti damcveli uCndeboda unias, aleqsandriuli doqtrinebis ugulisxmo mimdevrebi miT ufro borotdebod- nen. kiriles gardacvalebis Semdeg (444 w.) isinic daufaravad amoqmeddnen, vinc aqamde misi avtoritetis zegavleniT TavSekavebulad iqceoda. uniis aleqsandrieli mtrebi arsebiTad igive monofizitebi arian. konstantinepolis krebas cnobili konstantinepoleli arqimandritis, evtiqis saxiT swored isini daupirispirdnen. igi dedaqalaqis erT-erTi monastris beri iyo. evtiqi mesame msoflio krebis dros kiriles sasargeblod da nestoris winaaRmdeg energiulad moqmedebda. Tavisi RmrTismetyveluri SexedulebebiT igi tipuri warmomadgeneli iyo aleqsandriuli mimarTulebisa, magram Seryeuli marT lmadideblobiT. igi kiriles mier uniis drosa da uniis Semdeg daweril Txzulebebs ar aRiarebda. evtiqi, iseve rogorc saer- Tod ukiduresi ale qsandrielebi, pativis Rirsad kiriles saqmianobis mxolod na wils miiCnevda da mis swavlebas cal mxrivad warmoadgenda. evtiqi pirdapir acxadebda, rom TiTqos kiriles TxzulebebSi ori bunebis Sesaxeb swavleba ar arsebobda, riTac TavisTavad uniaturi dokumentebis ignorirebas axdenda. evtiqis monofizituri swavleba ase formulirdeba: `RmrTis sityvis ganxorcielebis Semdeg me Tayvans vcem erT bu nebas, ganxorcielebuli da gankacebuli RmerTis bunebas~, an: `vaRiareb, rom ufali Cveni SeerTebamde ori bunebisagan Sedgeba, SeerTebis Semdeg ki erT bunebas vaRiareb~. es frazebi mTlad eretikosis mier araa Seqmnili. isini wm. kirilesTan gvxvdeba da saTaves wm. aTanasesgan iRebs. magram saqme imaSia, rom isini kiriles sxva SexedulebebTan daukavSirebladaa wa rmodgenili da amitom eretikul xasiaTs iZens. krebis Tavmjdomares, konstantinepolis patriarq flabianes da evtiqis mamxilebels, evsevi dorvilels sxva RmrTismetyveluri Sexedulebebi hqondaT. flabianes sityviT: `qri ste Si SeerTebuli ori bunebis erToba mdgomareobs ara im a Si, TiTqos es bunebani TavianTi TvisebebiT erTianobaSi Seirwynen, aramed imaSi, rom bunebaTa TviTebebi urTier TziarebiT srulyofiladaa SenarCunebuli~. `Cven yovelTvis vambobdiT da axlac vimeorebT, rom ieso qriste aris sruli RmerTi da sruli kaci, erTarsi mamisa RmrTeebri obiT da erTarsi dedisa adamianurobiT da erTi hipostasi, ori bunebis mqone~. krebam eretikosi evtiqi amxila da gansaja.
24 IV krebis wina movlenebi 25 arcerTma im eklesiam, sadac aleqsandriuli ideebis gavlena igrZnoboda, konstantinepolis krebis avtoritetuloba ar aRiara. aseTebi iyvnen aleqsandriis anu egviptis, romisa da ierusalimis eklesiebi. samagierod krebas yvela im eklesiam dauWira mxari, romelic unias TanaugrZnobda. qristianuli eris 449 wels eklesias mZime dro daudga. uniis mtrebi, ukiduresi aleqsandrielebi, gamZvinvarebuli mowinaaRmdegeebi yovelive imisa, rac ki antioqiuri saRmrTismetyvelo mimarTulebis beWeds atarebda, zeimobdnen. magram, madloba RmerTs, arc Tu didxans! saqme exeba avazakTa krebasa da maT saqmianobas, ufro sworad _ maT borotmoqmedebas. unia, udidesi movlena eklesiis cxovrebaSi, maT samarcxvinod miiCnies, xolo uniis megobrebi eklesiisa da marTlmadideblobis mtrebad gamoacxades; uniis mowinaaRmdegeebi TavianT Tavs WeSmariti sarwmunoebis damcvelebad xmamaRla acxadebdnen. rogorc ariozobam konstantis dros, aseve mo nofizitobamac Tavisi droSa maRla aswia. rogorc cnobilia, monofizitebis dauRalavi winamZRvari aleqsandriis patriarqi dioskore iyo. mas gansakuTrebiT sZulda kirile, Tumca am did mamas garegnulad pativs scemda. rogorc Cans, igi iZ ulebuli iyo Tavi Seekavebina im saerTo mokrZalebis ga mo, romelsac wmida kiriles mimarT yvela amJRavnebda. WeSmaritebis mtrobiT gamsWvaluli dioskore cdilobda eklesiisaTvis is mdgomareoba daebrunebina, romelSic igi mesame msoflio krebis win aRmoCnda. uniisadmi mtrulad ganwyobil dioskores surda, eklesias daeviwyebina kiriles cxovrebis bolo wlebis Rvawli. imis Sesaxeb, Tu saidan modioda misi aseTi siZulvili, istorikosebi verafers amboben. mxolod dioskores mimarT qalkedonis krebaze gamoTqmul saCivarSi vkiTxulobT, rom mas `kiriles marTali sarwmunoebis siZulvili hqonda~, sxvagan: `kirile sZulda misi marTali sarwmunoebis gamo~. aseve SeiZleba iTqvas, rom dioskores siZulvilis ZiriTadi mizezi uniisadmi misi mtruli damokidebulebis Sedegi iyo. dioskores dogmaturi Sexedulebebi sruliad monofizituria: rogorc es avazakTa krebam gamoavlina, isini evtiqis Sexedulebebisgan ar gansxvavdeboda. dioskore jer kidev konstantinepolis krebamde yvela qveynis monofizitebTan iyo kavSirSi. evtiqic da sxva qveynis monofizitebic misi xelmZRvanelobiT moqmedebdnen. dioskores winamZRolobiT efesoSi gamarTuli avazakTa kreba (449 w.), ase vTqvaT, mesame msoflio krebis parodiaa. principulad igi am ukanasknel krebas imeorebda, magram misi Sedegi ara sikeTe, aramed boroteba iyo. cnobilia, rom keTili angelozis saxis miReba eSmaksac SeuZlia; avazakebic aseve ambobdnen: `es aris mesame msoflio kreba, romelic saukuneTa dasasruls Seikribao~. avazakTa krebaze nikeis simbolos garda sxva simbolos gagonebac ki ar undodaT, riTac konstantinepolis msoflio krebis simbolos dafarulsa da dausabuTebel protests ucxadebdnen. dioskore krebaze aseT azrs aviTarebda: sruliad sakmarisia sarwmunoebisaTvis ukve gakeTebuli ganmartebebi, sarwmunoebis axlad gadmocemis ufleba eklesias ara aqvs; religiis sferoSi araviTari gamokvleva saWiro ar aris da yvelaferi es rwmenas saSiSroebiT emuqrebao. rogorc Cans, kre ba iseTi konservatizmis poziciaze idga, romlisganac si keTe mosalodneli ar iyo. krebaze warmoTqmul sityvebSi ga ismis ulmobeli msjavri adamianis bunebrivi miswrafebebisadmi _ Seiswavlos sarwmunoeba, ganmartos wm. werili, axsnas dogmati. kreba saRmrTismetyvelo mecnierebis mteri iyo. avazakTa krebis aseTi Sexeduleba wm. aTanases mimarT Seugnebeli pativiscemis nayofad unda miviCnioT. Cven viciT, rom aTanase Tavis droze da cnobil pirobebSi nikeis simbolos xelSeuxeblobisTvis ibrZoda. es iyo aTanases udidesi damsaxureba qristianuli samyaros winaSe. magram misma ugunurma Tayvanismcemlebma, romelTac rwmenis, sulisa da eklesiis saWiroebani ar esmodaT, misi WeSmariti da maRali miswrafebebi absurdamde daiyvanes. maT aviwydebodaT, rom mas Semdeg, rac aTanasem Ta vi si ideebi gamoTqva, ukve asi weli iyo gasuli da, rom ek le si aSi axali moTxovnilebebi, axali saWiroebani gamovlindnen, ro mlebic samarTlian gadaWras moiTxovdnen. monofizitebi ara aw myoTi, aramed warsuliT cxovrobdnen, avazakTa krebis viwro, Camor- Cenil Sexedulebebs rom gaemarjvaT, ra mouvidoda eklesias, mecnierebas, adamianTa go nebas? _ eklesiis sferoSi wyvdiadi da sicariele daisadgurebda. aTanase aswavlida, rom nikeis
Page 1 and 2: dogmatur-istoriuli sakiTxebi mokle
Page 3 and 4: 4 winaTqma grigol ruxaZe 5 avtori c
Page 5 and 6: 8 I kreba nikea, 325 w. 9 iozelTa s
Page 7 and 8: 12 II kreba konstantinepoli, 381 w.
Page 9 and 10: 16 III kreba efeso, 431 w. 17 mesam
Page 11: 20 III kreba IV krebis wina movlene
Page 15 and 16: 28 IV kreba qalkedoni, 451 w. 29 va
Page 17 and 18: 32 IV kreba qalkedoni, 451 w. 33 ko
Page 19 and 20: 36 V krebis wina movlenebi 37 `cofi
Page 21 and 22: 40 V kreba konstantinepoli, 553 w.
Page 23 and 24: 44 V kreba konstantinepoli, 553 w.
Page 25 and 26: 48 VI krebis wina movlenebi 49 cxad
Page 27 and 28: 52 VI kreba konstantinepoli, 680 w.
Page 29 and 30: 56 VI kreba konstantinepoli, 680 w.
Page 31 and 32: 60 VII krebis wina movlenebi 61 gam
Page 33 and 34: 64 VII krebis wina movlenebi 65 roc
Page 35 and 36: 68 VII krebis wina movlenebi 69 4.
Page 37 and 38: 72 VII krebis wina movlenebi 73 da
Page 39 and 40: 76 VII krebis wina movlenebi 77 gaa
Page 41 and 42: 80 VII kreba nikea, 787 w. 81 male
Page 43 and 44: 84 VII kreba nikea, 787 w. 85 naxe,
Page 45 and 46: 88 cneba dogmatisa 89 dogmaturi Rmr
Page 47 and 48: 92 RmrTis Semecneba 93 teSi ganucxa
Page 49 and 50: 96 RmrTis arsis Tvisebebi 97 mis ga
Page 51 and 52: 100 RmrTis arsis Tvisebebi 101 araf
Page 53 and 54: 104 swavleba samebis Sesaxeb 105 ga
Page 55 and 56: 108 Ze RmerTi suliwmida RmerTi 109
Page 57 and 58: 112 hipostasTa sakuTari Tvisebebi 1
Page 59 and 60: 116 erTarsoba samyaros Seqmna 117 i
Page 61 and 62: 120 angelozebis Sesaxeb boroti ange
Page 63 and 64:
124 swavleba boroti angelozebis Ses
Page 65 and 66:
128 xateba da msgavseba adamianis d
Page 67 and 68:
132 adamianis xsna 133 nebis SemzRu
Page 69 and 70:
136 swavleba ieso qristes Sesaxeb 1
Page 71 and 72:
140 ieso qristes Sesaxeb adamianis
Page 73 and 74:
144 eklesiis Tvisebebi 145 ofelia;
Page 75 and 76:
148 ierarqia ierarqia 149 20,21-23)
Page 77 and 78:
152 sulis mdgomareoba saiqioSi anti
Page 79 and 80:
156 ieso qristes meored mosvla 157
Page 81:
msoflio saeklesio krebebi dogmaturi
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msoflio saeklesio krebebi dogmaturi RmrTismetyveleba

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