msoflio saeklesio krebebi dogmaturi RmrTismetyveleba

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6 nikea, 325 w. 7 msoflio saeklesio krebebi pirveli msoflio saeklesio kreba (nikea, 325 w.) rac sam aseul episkoposs surda, es aris ara sxva ram, aramed TviT RmrTis azri, miT umetes maSin, roca amdeni da amgvari Rirsebis mqone mamis gonebaSi mkvi drobda suliwmida, romelic maT RmrTeebriv nebas uCvenebda. konstantine didi. dogmaturi sakiTxi, romelic nikeis krebaze mamebis yuradRebas iqcevda, Semdegi iyo: miviCnioT Tu ara Ze RmrTisa RmerTad, romelic Tanaswori iqneba mama RmerTisa, Tu vaRiaroT igi qmnilebaTa Soris srulyofilad an kidev miviCnioT RmerTad, magram RirsebiT ara Tanasworad mamisa. kreba mxolod garkveuli mxaris warmomadgenlebisagan rodi Sedgeboda. masSi monawileobdnen ori dogmaturi partiis momxreebi: marTlmadideblebi da ariozelebi. marTlmadidebelTa Sesaxeb sozomene SeniSnavs: èrTni (krebis monawile mamaTagan) odiTgan gadmocemul sarwmunoebriv sakiTxebSi siaxleebis Semotanas eridebodnen; eseni swored is aRmsarebelni iyvnen, romelTac Cveulebebis ubraloeba STaagonebda cbierebis gareSe mieRoT RmrTis sarwmunoeba~. am Tvalsazrisze mdgomTaTvis goneba sruliad eqve mdebareboda sarwmunoebas. `wm. samebis saidumlo aRemateba yovelgvar gonsa da sityvas da sruliad miuwvdomelia. igi mxolod rwmeniT Seimecneba~, _ aseve msjelobdnen Ze RmerTis hipos tas zec, romlis arsis ganusazRvreloba wm. weriliT sabuTdeba: aravin icis Ze, garna mamaman; arca mamaÁ vin icis, garna Zeman (mT. 11,27). marTalia, Cven vmsjelobT marTlmadidebelTa damaxasiaTebel Tvisebebze, kerZod imaze, rom isini eridebodnen religiuri sakiTxebis mecnierul gamoZiebas, magram isic unda gvaxsovdes, rom amave partias ekuTvnodnen iseTi pirebic, romlebsac seriozuli ganaTleba hqondaT miRebuli da dialeqtikur mecnierebebSi ganswavlulobiT gamoirCeodnen. maT swamdaT, rom Ze RmerTi iseTive srulyofili RmerTia, rogorc mama da aswavlidnen: `qristem Tqva: `me da mamaÁ Cemi erT varT~ (in. 10,30). am sityvebiT macxovari imas ki ar gamoxatavs, rom ori buneba erT hipostass warmoadgens, aramed imas, rom Ze RmrTisa zustad da srulyofilad imarxavs da icavs misi da mamis bunebis igiveobas; masTan sakuTriv bunebiT aRbeWdili msgavseba da misgan arafriT gansxvavebuli xati aqvs~. nikeis krebis mTavari warmomadgeneli marTlmadidebelTa mxridan aleqsandriis episkoposi aleqsandre iyo. didi avtoritetiT sargeblobda osios kordubielic. SeiZleba vifiqroT, rom am konservatiul partias episkoposTa meti nawili emxroboda. sawinaaRmdego TvisebebiT gamoirCeodnen krebis meore par tiis warmomadgenlebi _ ariozelebi. maTTvis ucxo iyo pirdapiri, guliTadi sarwmunoeba. maT surdaT sarwmunoebrivi saki Txebi sxva nebismier sakiTxTa msgavsad gonebrivi gansjis sa fu Zvelze daemyarebinaT da sarwmunoebis codnisaTvis daqvemdebarebisaken iswrafodnen; dialeqtikis Zalis sjerodaT da ewinaaRmdegebodnen imaT, romlebic dialeqtikas religiuri da majereblobis ubraloebas amjobinebdnen. wmida grigol RmrTismetyvelis sityvebiT rom vTqvaT, `datoves rwmena~, daiviwyes ra brZnuli kanoni, rom `Cveni gonebis Semavsebeli sa r wmunoebaa~. marTlmadidebelTa mowinaaRmdege partias, romelsac Sei- Zleba liberalur-racionalisturi ewodos, mravali mcodne RmrTismetyveli ekuTvnoda, magram maTi wridanve bunebrivad gamodiodnen aSkara eretikosebic, romelnic gonebasa da rwmenas Soris araviTar sazRvars ar debdnen. ariozelTa partiaSi ori dajgufeba arsebobda: erTi _ ufro mravalricxovani, romelic erTgulad icavda am eresisaTvis damaxasiaTebel principebs, da meore _ mkacri ariozelebi evsebi nikomedielis meTaurobiT, romlebic Ze RmrTisas qmnilebad acxadebdnen. yvela eseni, rogorc TviT ariozi, antioqieli xucesis lukianes mowafeebad iTvlebodnen. xsenebuli pirveli dajgufeba, romelic Semdeg naxevrad ar
8 I kreba nikea, 325 w. 9 iozelTa saxeliT gaxda cnobili da romelTac cnobili istorikosi evsebi kesarieli winamZRolobda, subordinaciis Teorias emxroboda, anu Ze RmrTisas RmerTad ki miiCnevda, magram mis RmrTeebriobas mama RmerTis RmrTeebriobis Tanasworad ar Tvlida. maTi TvalsazrisiT, igi mama RmerTTan damokidebulebaSi daqvemdebarebuli RmerTi iyo. pirveli msoflio krebis dogmaturi saqmianobis umniSvnelovanesi Sedegi sarwmunoebis simbolos 1 Sedgena iyo, romliTac mtkicdeboda Ze RmerTis WeSmariti _ RmrTeebrivi arsis sarwmunoeba. rogorc sokrate SeniSnavs: `sarwmunoebis simbolos gansazRvra advilad rodi moxda, aramed didi xnis gamoZiebisa da gamocdis Semdeg yvela im mizezis gaTvaliswinebiT gamocxadda, romelic ki dogmatis dasabuTebas Seexeboda, ise rom, vinmes orWofobisa da orazrovnad gagebis sababi ar miscemoda. episkoposebi suliwmidis nebiT SeTanxmdnen~. marTlac, krebaze yvela mosazrebis mqone episkoposebis gamosvla moismines. TviT saeklesio kamaTis warmoSobaSi upir veles damnaSaves, ariozsac ki mieca ufleba daesabuTebina Tavisi Sexedulebebi. magram ariozelTa mtkicebebi: `Ze RmrTisa _ qmnilebaa~, ìyo dro, roca Ze ar iyo~, `Ze cvalebadia arsiT~, _ maSinve iqna ugulvebelyofili, radgan safuZvels ver poulobda wm. werilSi. marTlmadidebelTa mxridan ki moxmobil iqna adgili ioanes saxarebidan: Ze mamisaganaa (1;14,18), romlis uaryofa aravis SeeZlo. ariozelebic mzad iyvnen mieRoT es gamoTqma, radgan masSi mwvaleblur azrs debdnen, kerZod ambobdnen, rom ramdenadac yvela qmnileba RmrTisganaa, rasac mociqulic gvidasturebs: erT-ars RmerTi mamaÁ, romlisagan ars yoveli (1 kor. 8,6), an: yovelive RmrTisa mier (2 kor. 5,18), Zec misgan iqneba. maSin mamebma azris ufro naTlad gamosaxatavad daasaxeles ioane maxareblis epistole (1 in.5,20). imis dasasabuTeblad, rom Ze ganuSoreblad mamasTanaa da masSia yovelTvis, mamebma kidev mravali gansazRvreba moiSvelies, magram mowinaaRmdegeni wm. werils sakuTar sofistur komentars miusadagebdnen xolme. mdgomareoba rTuldeboda. ____________________ 1 simbolo (berZ. `simbolon~ _ niSani) axaldamkvidrebuli terminia `mrwamsis~ aRsaniSnavad; Zveli gamoTqmiT àRsareba sarwmunoebisa~ ixmareba. am dros evsebi kesarielma warmoadgina Tavisi Sedgenili sarwmunoebis simbolo, romliTac moxerxebuli mecnieri ime dovnebda, rom masSi mamasa da Zes Soris bundovnad gansa z R v ruli damokidebuleba warmatebas povebda. magram marT lmad i debel episkoposTa SegonebiT imperatorma konstantine didma evsebis SesTavaza, Ze RmerTis mama RmerTTan damokidebulebis gansaz- RvrisaTvis, mxolod erTi sityva Seetana simboloSi: homousios (berZ. erTarsi). marTalia, es sityva wm. werilSi ar ixsenieba, magram igi wm. werilidan gamotanil azrs gamoxatavs da eklesiis gadmocemiTaa nakurTxi. kerZod, igi Zveli eklesiis iseT mnaTobTa TxzulebebSi gvxvdeba, rogorebic dionise aleqsandrieli da dionise romaeli iyvnen. krebam gadawyvita termini `homousios~ Seetana simboloSi. partiaTa mtroba miyuCda. ariozelma episkoposebma pirferobis gamo mxari imperators dauWires. kreba evsebis simboloSi mxolod erTi sityvis SetaniT ar dakmayofilebula. simbolo imdenad gadakeTda da naTlad ganimarta, rom pirvandeli saxidan TiTqmis aRaraferi darCa; ariozelebs orazrovani msjelobisaTvis sababi aRar dautoves. nikeis krebis simbolos, garda ori egvipteli episkoposisa, krebis yvela monawile daeTanxma da xelis moweriTac daadastura. magram rogorc Semdeg gairkva, bevri ariozeli xelmo mweri pirferi aRmoCnda da eklesiis erTobaSi seriozuli ga nxeTqilebebic Seitana. xelis mowera am orgul adamianebs ara fers avalebda, radgan mxolod miwieri miznebi amoZravebd aT _ rogorme saepiskoposo kaTedrebi ar daekargaT. maTi Se m dgomi saqmianoba nikeis mrwamsis sofisturi kritikiTa da mi si sawinaaRmdego simboloebis SeqmniT ganisaz R v reboda. aRsaniSnavia, rom maTi `gonivruli~ msjelobebi mra val gamogonil simboloTa Soris arcerTs ar aZlevda saSualebas ariozelTaTvis sayovelTao gamxdariyo. nikeis krebis mrwamsi yvela eklesiam erTdroulad rodi aRiara. nikeis simbolos mimdevarTagan pirvel rigSi unda davasaxeloT aleqsandriis eklesia, romelic im droisaTvis avtoritetiT yvelaze maRla idga aRmosavleTis eklesiebs Soris da romelsac aleqsandre aleqsandrielis Semdeg misive aRzrdili, mgznebare damcveli nikeis aRmsareblobisa, aTanase
Page 1 and 2: dogmatur-istoriuli sakiTxebi mokle
Page 3: 4 winaTqma grigol ruxaZe 5 avtori c
Page 7 and 8: 12 II kreba konstantinepoli, 381 w.
Page 9 and 10: 16 III kreba efeso, 431 w. 17 mesam
Page 11 and 12: 20 III kreba IV krebis wina movlene
Page 13 and 14: 24 IV krebis wina movlenebi 25 arce
Page 15 and 16: 28 IV kreba qalkedoni, 451 w. 29 va
Page 17 and 18: 32 IV kreba qalkedoni, 451 w. 33 ko
Page 19 and 20: 36 V krebis wina movlenebi 37 `cofi
Page 21 and 22: 40 V kreba konstantinepoli, 553 w.
Page 23 and 24: 44 V kreba konstantinepoli, 553 w.
Page 25 and 26: 48 VI krebis wina movlenebi 49 cxad
Page 27 and 28: 52 VI kreba konstantinepoli, 680 w.
Page 29 and 30: 56 VI kreba konstantinepoli, 680 w.
Page 31 and 32: 60 VII krebis wina movlenebi 61 gam
Page 33 and 34: 64 VII krebis wina movlenebi 65 roc
Page 35 and 36: 68 VII krebis wina movlenebi 69 4.
Page 37 and 38: 72 VII krebis wina movlenebi 73 da
Page 39 and 40: 76 VII krebis wina movlenebi 77 gaa
Page 41 and 42: 80 VII kreba nikea, 787 w. 81 male
Page 43 and 44: 84 VII kreba nikea, 787 w. 85 naxe,
Page 45 and 46: 88 cneba dogmatisa 89 dogmaturi Rmr
Page 47 and 48: 92 RmrTis Semecneba 93 teSi ganucxa
Page 49 and 50: 96 RmrTis arsis Tvisebebi 97 mis ga
Page 51 and 52: 100 RmrTis arsis Tvisebebi 101 araf
Page 53 and 54: 104 swavleba samebis Sesaxeb 105 ga
Page 55 and 56:
108 Ze RmerTi suliwmida RmerTi 109
Page 57 and 58:
112 hipostasTa sakuTari Tvisebebi 1
Page 59 and 60:
116 erTarsoba samyaros Seqmna 117 i
Page 61 and 62:
120 angelozebis Sesaxeb boroti ange
Page 63 and 64:
124 swavleba boroti angelozebis Ses
Page 65 and 66:
128 xateba da msgavseba adamianis d
Page 67 and 68:
132 adamianis xsna 133 nebis SemzRu
Page 69 and 70:
136 swavleba ieso qristes Sesaxeb 1
Page 71 and 72:
140 ieso qristes Sesaxeb adamianis
Page 73 and 74:
144 eklesiis Tvisebebi 145 ofelia;
Page 75 and 76:
148 ierarqia ierarqia 149 20,21-23)
Page 77 and 78:
152 sulis mdgomareoba saiqioSi anti
Page 79 and 80:
156 ieso qristes meored mosvla 157
Page 81:
msoflio saeklesio krebebi dogmaturi
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msoflio saeklesio krebebi dogmaturi RmrTismetyveleba

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