g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciSvili

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operatiul mexsierebaSi masivs uwyvetad gamoeyofa baitebis garkveuli raodenoba, romelic gamoiTvleba elementTa raodenobisa da maTi tipis mixedviT. magaliTad, Tu mocemulia aRwera short b[9]; maSin b masivisTvis ganawilebuli mexsiereba SeiZleba gamovsaxoT sqematurad: -34 100 1 -17 0 79 123 -99 12 b[0] b[1] b[2] b[3] b[4] b[5] b[6] b[7] b[8] b – masivis saxelia. mexsierebaSi masivisTvis uwyvetad gamoiyofa 2*9=18 baiti, radganac masivis yovel elements gamoeyofa 2 baiti (aucilebeli short tipis cvladisTvis), elementebis raodenoba ki udris 9-s. sqemidan Cans, rom masivis TiToeuli komponentis mexsierebaSi Cawerilia mTeli mniSvneloba. es aris masivis elementis mniSvneloba. e.i. b masivis me-6 elements ewodeba b[5], xolo misi mniSvneloba aris 79 (b[5] udris 79-s). C-Si SesaZlebelia masivis inicializeba misi gamocxadebis dros elementebis mniSvnelobebis cxadi mocemiT. magaliTad, int mass[7]={ -3, 65, -541, 12, 98, 0, -1}; Tu inicializaciis siaSi mniSvnelobebis raodenoba masivis elementTa raodenobaze naklebia, maSin mniSvnelobebi mieniWeba masivis elementebs, dawyebuli 0-ovanidan, xolo inicializaciis gareSe darCenil elementebs mieniWebaT 0-li. magaliTad, int k[5]={1,2,3}; aRweris SemTxvevaSi k[0]-is mniSvneloba iqneba 1, k[1]-is – 2, k[2]-is– 3, k[3]-is – 0, k[4]-is – 0. cxadia, rom int d[10]={0}; aRwera niSnavs d masivis ganulebas, anu yvela elementisaTvis 0-is miniWebas. marTlac, zemoT Tqmulis Tanaxmad, 0-iT inicializebulia 0-ovani elementi, xolo danarCenebs avtomaturad mieniWebaT 0. Tu masivis gamocxadebis dros misi ganzomileba miTiTebuli ar aris, maSin igi aucileblad unda iyos inicializebuli. am SemTxvevaSi kompilatori daadgens masivis elementebis raodenobas inicializaciis siaSi mniSvnelobebis raodenobis mixedviT. 77
magaliTad, Tu mocemulia aRwera char s[ ]={ 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd'}; maSin s masivis ganzomileba gaxdeba 4-is toli. erTi da igive tipis monacemTa erTobliobis damuSavebis amocanebSi, rodesac cnobilia am monacemebis raodenoba, masivis gamoyeneba ar aris yovelTvis aucilebeli. vTqvaT, amocanis pirobaa: mocemilia mTel ricxvTa n-elementiani mimdevroba. daadgineT mimdevrobis uaryofiTi elementebis saSualo ariTmetikuli. am amocanaSi SeiZleba gamoviyenoT mimdevrobis damuSavebis Semdegi meqanizmi: #include #include #define n 7 main() { } int a, k=0, r=0; float s=0; while(k
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g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciS
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uak 681.3.06 saxelmZRvaneloSi warmo
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2.3. mimTiTeblebi. mimTiTeblis gamo
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I Tavi. martivi monacemTa tipebi. e
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funqciebze). obieqturi modulis damu
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stilSic da orive stilSi erTdroulad.
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1.2.4. komentari C-Si C-ze daweril
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signed short int aRwers niSnian mok
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ezervirebuli sityva void ANSI C sta
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operaciis marjvena mxares. magaliTa
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a=b++; Sesrulebis Sedegad a-s mniSv
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int a=3, b=4; float fartobi_1, fart
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} a=a*2; b=b+3; fartobi_2=0.5*a*b;
Page 27 and 28: urSi misi tipi ar mieTiTeba, maSin
Page 29 and 30: == - udris; != - ar udris. Sedarebi
Page 31 and 32: daabrunebs 0-s. rogorc vxedavT, Caw
Page 33 and 34: mzimiT gamoiyofa gamosaxulebebi, xo
Page 35 and 36: wesebi gviCvenebs, rom gamosaxulebi
Page 37 and 38: 1.6. failis CarTva #include saTao f
Page 39 and 40: 1.7. ganStoebis operatorebi if, if-
Page 41 and 42: 40 else printf("udidesi= %f", b); u
Page 43 and 44: a++; aq mocemulia if operatoris Sem
Page 45 and 46: { d=b; b=c; c=d; } if(a>b) { d=a; a
Page 47 and 48: { } case 1: z=3*x-y; break; case 2:
Page 49 and 50: if(nishani=='+') z=x+y; else if(nis
Page 51 and 52: marTvis gadacemas WdiT moniSnul ope
Page 53 and 54: ciklis tani ar Sesruldeba, marTva g
Page 55 and 56: #include /* evklides algoriTmi */ m
Page 57 and 58: programis muSaobis Sedegebi: 1). Se
Page 59 and 60: Sesruleba (1/0)? "); romlis Semdega
Page 61 and 62: 3. Tu gamosaxuleba_2-s mniSvneloba
Page 63 and 64: for( ; ; ) printf("usasrulo cikli\n
Page 65 and 66: if(b) printf("martivia"); else prin
Page 67 and 68: 1.11. simboluri Setana-gamotana C-S
Page 69 and 70: char ch; return 0; } printf("Seitan
Page 71 and 72: moviyvanoT programa, romelic klavia
Page 73 and 74: #include #include main() { } char c
Page 75 and 76: main() { } { char p; while ((p = ge
Page 77: II Tavi. monacemTa struqturirebuli
Page 81 and 82: ganvixiloT masivis gamoyenebis ramd
Page 83 and 84: max-min=356.65 4. dabeWdeT n-elemen
Page 85 and 86: #include #include #define n 6 main(
Page 87 and 88: c masivSi elementebi gaerTianebulia
Page 89 and 90: 2.3. mimTiTeblebi. mimTiTeblis gamo
Page 91 and 92: ganvixiloT sailustracio programa: #
Page 93 and 94: Tu ori mimTiTebeli miuTiTebs erTi d
Page 95 and 96: if(*(a+i)
Page 97 and 98: getch(); return 0; } printf("Semoit
Page 99 and 100: striqonis sigrZe = 16 Tu programaSi
Page 101 and 102: funqcia strcmp agreTve aRwerilia st
Page 103 and 104: #include #include int main(void)
Page 105 and 106: #include #include #include int m
Page 107 and 108: #include #include int main(void)
Page 109 and 110: #include #include #include int m
Page 111 and 112: 2.5. funqciis Seqmna da gamoyeneba
Page 113 and 114: 2.5.1. funqciis argumentebi formalu
Page 115 and 116: programis Sedegi Semdegnairad gamoi
Page 117 and 118: 2.5.2. lokaluri cvladebi funqciaSi
Page 119 and 120: } extern int ext; printf("Secdomaa.
Page 121 and 122: mexsierebis klasi saSualebas iZleva
Page 123 and 124: } for(count = 1;count
Page 125 and 126: 2. gare statikuri, arsebobis xangrZ
Page 127 and 128: 2.7.3. dinamiuri obieqtis sicocxlis
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} struqturis-tipis-saxeli; typedef(
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2.8.1. struqturis komponentebze wvd
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mocemuli CamoTvliTi tipis calkeuli
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2.9. mimTiTeblebi da struqturebi ga
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dasasrulis simbolo, w.S. - nulovan
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"a+" - teqsturi faili ixsneba an iq
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main( ) { } FILE *fi; int age; fi=f
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2.11.7. funqcia fseek( ) fseek( ) f
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III Tavi. grafikuli reJimi 3.1. gra
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3.2. organzomilebiani grafika mocem
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move(x[0], ?[0]); for(j=1; j
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literatura 1. g. gogiCaiSvili, g. s
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g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciSvili

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