g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciSvili

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#define K 2 main() { int a[3][4]={{1,1,1,1}, int b[4][2]={{2,3}, int c[3][2], i, j, k; } } {2,2,2,2}, {3,3,3,3}}; {2,3}, {2,3}, {2,3}}; for(i=0; i
2.3. mimTiTeblebi. mimTiTeblis gamocxadeba da inicializeba. kompiuteris mexsiereba, martivad rom SevxedoT am sakiTxs, SeiZleba warmovidginoT rogorc gadanomrili baitebis erToblioba. rogorc ukve viciT, standartuli tipis cvladebis Sesanaxad mexsierebaSi gamoiyofa baitebis garkveul raodenoba: char tipis cvladi ikavebs mexsierebaSi 1 baits, short tipis – 2 baits, int tipis – 2-s an 4-s, long , float – 4 baits, double – 8 baits, xolo long double – 10-s. enis rTuli tipebi aigeba standartuli tipebis safuZvelze. rTuli tipis cvladis Sesanaxad saWiro baitebis raodenoba gamoiTvleba kompilatoris mier aRweris Sesabamisad. vTqvaT, long m[100]; aRweris SemTxvevaSi m masivisTvis uwyvetad ganawildeba 100*4=400 baiti. cvladis misamarTis qveS igulisxmeba am cvladisTvis gamoyofili baitebidan pirvelives nomeri (kidev erTxel aRvniSnoT, rom aseTi xedva Zalzed gamartivebulia). C-Si misamarTebTan samuSaod SemoRebulia specialuri tipi – mimTiTebeli. mimTiTebeli ewodeba cvlads, romlis mniSvneloba romelime programuli obieqtis misamarTia. vTqvaT, gvaqvs aRwera int a=9; am aRweris ZaliT a cvlads gaunawildeba int-isTvis damaxasiaTebeli baitebis raodenoba, da am mexsierebaSi Caiwereba mTeli ricxvi 9 (9-is orobiTi warmodgena). amboben, rom a uSualod miuTiTebs mniSvnelobaze 9. Tu SemoviRebT mimTiTebels, vTqvaT pa-s, da mas mivaniWebT a cvladis misamarTs, SegviZlia a cvladis mniSvnelobas (9-s) mivwvdeT pa-s meSveobiTac. maSin amboben, rom pa miuTiTebs mniSvnelobaze 9 iribad. mimTiTeblis aRweris formatia *; sadac tipi – im programuli obieqtis tipia, romlis misamarTs SeiZleba Seicavdes mocemuli dasaxelebis (identifikatoris) mqone mimTiTebeli. magaliTad, int * pa; aRwera niSnavs, rom pa – mimTiTebelia, da pa-s mniSvneloba SeiZleba iyos int-is misamarTi. 88
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g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciS
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uak 681.3.06 saxelmZRvaneloSi warmo
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2.3. mimTiTeblebi. mimTiTeblis gamo
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I Tavi. martivi monacemTa tipebi. e
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funqciebze). obieqturi modulis damu
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stilSic da orive stilSi erTdroulad.
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1.2.4. komentari C-Si C-ze daweril
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signed short int aRwers niSnian mok
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ezervirebuli sityva void ANSI C sta
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operaciis marjvena mxares. magaliTa
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a=b++; Sesrulebis Sedegad a-s mniSv
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int a=3, b=4; float fartobi_1, fart
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} a=a*2; b=b+3; fartobi_2=0.5*a*b;
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urSi misi tipi ar mieTiTeba, maSin
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== - udris; != - ar udris. Sedarebi
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daabrunebs 0-s. rogorc vxedavT, Caw
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mzimiT gamoiyofa gamosaxulebebi, xo
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wesebi gviCvenebs, rom gamosaxulebi
Page 37 and 38: 1.6. failis CarTva #include saTao f
Page 39 and 40: 1.7. ganStoebis operatorebi if, if-
Page 41 and 42: 40 else printf("udidesi= %f", b); u
Page 43 and 44: a++; aq mocemulia if operatoris Sem
Page 45 and 46: { d=b; b=c; c=d; } if(a>b) { d=a; a
Page 47 and 48: { } case 1: z=3*x-y; break; case 2:
Page 49 and 50: if(nishani=='+') z=x+y; else if(nis
Page 51 and 52: marTvis gadacemas WdiT moniSnul ope
Page 53 and 54: ciklis tani ar Sesruldeba, marTva g
Page 55 and 56: #include /* evklides algoriTmi */ m
Page 57 and 58: programis muSaobis Sedegebi: 1). Se
Page 59 and 60: Sesruleba (1/0)? "); romlis Semdega
Page 61 and 62: 3. Tu gamosaxuleba_2-s mniSvneloba
Page 63 and 64: for( ; ; ) printf("usasrulo cikli\n
Page 65 and 66: if(b) printf("martivia"); else prin
Page 67 and 68: 1.11. simboluri Setana-gamotana C-S
Page 69 and 70: char ch; return 0; } printf("Seitan
Page 71 and 72: moviyvanoT programa, romelic klavia
Page 73 and 74: #include #include main() { } char c
Page 75 and 76: main() { } { char p; while ((p = ge
Page 77 and 78: II Tavi. monacemTa struqturirebuli
Page 79 and 80: magaliTad, Tu mocemulia aRwera char
Page 81 and 82: ganvixiloT masivis gamoyenebis ramd
Page 83 and 84: max-min=356.65 4. dabeWdeT n-elemen
Page 85 and 86: #include #include #define n 6 main(
Page 87: c masivSi elementebi gaerTianebulia
Page 91 and 92: ganvixiloT sailustracio programa: #
Page 93 and 94: Tu ori mimTiTebeli miuTiTebs erTi d
Page 95 and 96: if(*(a+i)
Page 97 and 98: getch(); return 0; } printf("Semoit
Page 99 and 100: striqonis sigrZe = 16 Tu programaSi
Page 101 and 102: funqcia strcmp agreTve aRwerilia st
Page 103 and 104: #include #include int main(void)
Page 105 and 106: #include #include #include int m
Page 107 and 108: #include #include int main(void)
Page 109 and 110: #include #include #include int m
Page 111 and 112: 2.5. funqciis Seqmna da gamoyeneba
Page 113 and 114: 2.5.1. funqciis argumentebi formalu
Page 115 and 116: programis Sedegi Semdegnairad gamoi
Page 117 and 118: 2.5.2. lokaluri cvladebi funqciaSi
Page 119 and 120: } extern int ext; printf("Secdomaa.
Page 121 and 122: mexsierebis klasi saSualebas iZleva
Page 123 and 124: } for(count = 1;count
Page 125 and 126: 2. gare statikuri, arsebobis xangrZ
Page 127 and 128: 2.7.3. dinamiuri obieqtis sicocxlis
Page 129 and 130: } struqturis-tipis-saxeli; typedef(
Page 131 and 132: 2.8.1. struqturis komponentebze wvd
Page 133 and 134: mocemuli CamoTvliTi tipis calkeuli
Page 135 and 136: 2.9. mimTiTeblebi da struqturebi ga
Page 137 and 138: dasasrulis simbolo, w.S. - nulovan
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"a+" - teqsturi faili ixsneba an iq
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main( ) { } FILE *fi; int age; fi=f
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2.11.7. funqcia fseek( ) fseek( ) f
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III Tavi. grafikuli reJimi 3.1. gra
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3.2. organzomilebiani grafika mocem
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move(x[0], ?[0]); for(j=1; j
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literatura 1. g. gogiCaiSvili, g. s
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g. surgulaZe, g. janeliZe, i. xuciSvili

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