Schmelztauchveredeltes Feinblech.Hot-dip coated sheet.
Schmelztauchveredeltes Feinblech.Hot-dip coated sheet.
Schmelztauchveredeltes Feinblech.Hot-dip coated sheet.
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Corrosion protection<br />
A zinc coating applied to steel in an<br />
immersion process has for a long time<br />
been ideal in corrosion protection.<br />
The zinc actually protects the steel<br />
underneath in two ways:<br />
• First the zinc layer forms an adhering<br />
protective jacket, which protects the<br />
steel when subjected to weathering<br />
(barrier effect).<br />
• On the cut edges and those places<br />
where this jacket sustains damage<br />
through to the steel base, the base<br />
zinc first dissolves in a conducting<br />
medium (dirt, drops of water), i.e.<br />
“is consumed”, before the steel is<br />
attacked. This is termed the “cathodic<br />
protective effect” of zinc.<br />
In the cases of GALFAN ® and<br />
GALVALUME ® the corrosion resistance<br />
is improved by the aluminium in the<br />
coating, so that it is possible to work<br />
with thinner coatings. GALVALUME ®<br />
corresponds to the corrosion protection<br />
class III of DIN 55 928, part 8. Where<br />
by damage or cut edges, zinc is “consumed”<br />
over time as a result of the<br />
cathodic protection, the aluminium in<br />
between continues to protect the steel.<br />
A special finish is produced by adding<br />
an organic thin-film coating. This is<br />
applied at a thickness of 3 – 6 µm in the<br />
coil-coating process. It is pigmented to<br />
guarantee weldability. This thin-<strong>coated</strong><br />
<strong>sheet</strong> can be formed, welded and painted<br />
using the usual processes, though<br />
the process parameters may have to be<br />
adapted. The field of application is the<br />
autobody area in the automotive industry,<br />
where significantly improved<br />
corrosion protection can be achieved,<br />
especially in the flange area, when used<br />
in accordance with the design. Secondary<br />
corrosion protection measures<br />
such as wax soaking, seam sealing and<br />
the like may be unnecessary.<br />
The corrosion protection can be significantly<br />
enhanced by a paint coating.<br />
If the hot-<strong>dip</strong> <strong>coated</strong> <strong>sheet</strong>s are<br />
arranged according to the most important<br />
corrosion criteria and compared to<br />
cold-rolled steel, the results are:<br />
Kriterium Feuerverzinkt Galvannealed GALFAN ® GALVALUME ® Feueraluminiert Kaltfeinblech<br />
Criterion <strong>Hot</strong>-<strong>dip</strong> galvanized Galvannealed GALFAN ® GALVALUME ® <strong>Hot</strong>-<strong>dip</strong> aluminized Cold-rolled <strong>sheet</strong><br />
Korrosionsbeständigkeit,<br />
unlackiert<br />
gut – verbessert hervorragend hervorragend –<br />
Corrosion resistance<br />
unpainted<br />
good – improved excellent excellent –<br />
Lackierbarkeit (KTL) gut zufrieden stellend gut – – hervorragend<br />
Paintability (KTL) good satisfactory good – – excellent<br />
Korrosionsbeständigkeit,<br />
lackiert (KTL)<br />
gut hervorragend gut – – noch gut<br />
Corrosion resistance<br />
painted (KTL)<br />
good excellent good – – still good<br />
Phosphatierbarkeit gut hervorragend zufrieden stellend – – hervorragend<br />
Phosphateability good excellent satisfactory – – excellent<br />
Kraftstoffbeständigkeit zufrieden stellend – zufrieden stellend – hervorragend unzureichend<br />
Fuel stability satisfactory – satisfactory – excellent inadequate<br />
KTL = Kathodische Tauchlackierung/Cathodic painting<br />
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