22.10.2021 Aufrufe

CHECK NRW #3

  • Keine Tags gefunden...

Sie wollen auch ein ePaper? Erhöhen Sie die Reichweite Ihrer Titel.

YUMPU macht aus Druck-PDFs automatisch weboptimierte ePaper, die Google liebt.

Society<br />

Name Treatment Current legal situation<br />

Palliative<br />

medicine<br />

It is not intended to cure an illness, but to<br />

alleviate suffering. It is mostly used at the<br />

end of life in hospices with the aim of combating<br />

pain and symptoms such as shortness<br />

of breath, fear or nausea. Psychological,<br />

social and spiritual care are also part of it.<br />

Indirect<br />

euthanasia<br />

Passive<br />

euthanasia<br />

Assisted suicide<br />

This is understood as palliative treatment,<br />

which as a side effect could shorten the<br />

patient‘s life. This form of euthanasia must<br />

be medically indicated, i.e. recognized as<br />

necessary.<br />

Treatment to control a disease is stopped or<br />

not started at all.<br />

A lethal drug is left with or provided to the<br />

patient, which is then taken by the patient<br />

himself.<br />

Allowed and required as<br />

long as it is in accordance<br />

with the express will of the<br />

patient.<br />

Allowed and required as<br />

long as it is in accordance<br />

with the express will of the<br />

patient.<br />

Prohibited under professional<br />

law, but not punishable<br />

by law.<br />

Active euthanasia<br />

/ killing on<br />

request<br />

At the patient‘s express request, lethal<br />

agents are “actively” administered.<br />

This form of euthanasia is not medically indicated,<br />

so it is not recognized as necessary.<br />

Prohibited and punishable<br />

by professional law.<br />

by this sentence is "I will never give a woman<br />

an abortion drug either."<br />

Our cultural understanding of medicine puts<br />

life above everything. However, self-determination<br />

is often neglected. There is no question<br />

that the decision to have an abortion ultimately<br />

rests with the person who is responsible for<br />

the birth. In that case the mother. And when it<br />

comes to dying, the right to decide should rest<br />

with those who die.<br />

For these and other reasons, the ban on<br />

commercial euthanasia was overturned by<br />

the German Federal Constitutional Court in<br />

February 2020. The reason: the general right of<br />

personality also includes the right to self-determined<br />

death. A new set of rules on how to<br />

implement this right has not yet been decided.<br />

NEW TIMES NEED NEW REGULATIONS<br />

As a society we are at a critical point. Unlike a<br />

hundred years ago, we largely determine how<br />

we live our own lives. We can choose our own<br />

profession, partner, life concept, and identity.<br />

At the moment, however, others decide how<br />

we die because we are in a legal gray area.<br />

Various bills are currently being examined,<br />

such as that of Renate Künast and Katja Keul<br />

(Bündnis 90 / Die Grünen). Accordingly, those<br />

willing to die should be given "controlled<br />

access" to the narcotics required for this.<br />

At the same time, a second medical opinion<br />

should be regularly obtained, procedures for<br />

ensuring self-determination should be introduced<br />

and protection against abuse should be<br />

<strong>CHECK</strong> <strong>NRW</strong> <strong>#3</strong><br />

63

Hurra! Ihre Datei wurde hochgeladen und ist bereit für die Veröffentlichung.

Erfolgreich gespeichert!

Leider ist etwas schief gelaufen!