Bad Astronomy: Misconceptions and Misuses Revealed, from ...

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galactic, 75–76 mass, distance and, 65–66, 129 moon and the tides (see tides) of planetary alignment, 125–29 precession and, 54–56 warping space, 147 “Great” Planetary Alignment of May 2000, 87–88, 125–32 books about, 130–31 gravity and, 125–29 previous alignments and, 127–28 “surviving,” 131–32 tides and, 129–30 Great Pyramid, 131 green light, 100 Gregory of Tours, 105 Gribbin, John, 131 Gumbel, Bryant, 3–4 Hale Telescope, 226 “halo,” 170, 205 Hawking, Stephen, 150 Hawley, Steve, 228 Hebrew calendar, 182 heiligenschein, 170 helium, 194–95 Henes, Donna, 17–18 Henry Draper star catalog (HD), 238 Hipparcos, 253 Ho, 118 Hoagland, Richard, 233–35 horoscopes. See astrology Hsi, 118 Hubble, Edwin, 144, 146 Hubble Space Telescope (HST), 99, 161, 221, 223–35 atmosphere and, 223–24, 227 cameras on, 202, 207, 211, 228–33 collecting light, 227 conspiracy theorists and, 233–35 Earth images from, 232 guide-star catalog for, 237 INDEX 269 idea for, 223–24 illustrated, 225 interest in, 5 mirrors of, 224–26 Moon images from, 231–35 precession and, 55 proposals to use, 229–30 secret data from, 229–31 seeing and, 94 size of, 226 Space Shuttle and, 226, 228 supermarket checkout newspapers and, 235 Hughes, David, 109 Humanist, The, 215–16 hurricanes, 24, 25 hydrogen, 178 collapsing cloud theory and, 194–95 Hynek, J. Allen, 108–109 ice, 193, 205, 209 as everywhere in solar system, 251–52 “Idiom’s Delight,” 28–35 dark side of the moon, 31–33 light-years, 28–30 meteoric rise, 30–31 quantum leap, 33–35 ignorance about science, 3–4 infindibulum, 15 infrared light, 223, 226 Institute for Creation Research (ICR), 189, 193, 199. See also creationism International Astronomical Union, 237 International Star Registry (ISR), 239–42 Internet, 4–5, 30, 240–42 Invasion, 251 Io, 65, 74–75
270 INDEX Islam, 58–59 “It’s Spring, Go Balance an Egg,” 18 Jacoby, Annalee, 17 Jefferson, Thomas, 87, 185 Jerome, Lawrence E., 215 Journal of the Optical Society of America, 107 Julius Caesar (Shakespeare), 64, 212 Juno, 215 Jupiter, 102, 107, 115, 124, 254 comet’s collision with, 195 composition of, 178, 194 ejecting Venus, 175–86 gravity and, 129 moons of, 65, 74–75, 178–79, 196 orbit of, 127 planetary alignment of, 127–32 seeing and, 92 Jupiter Effect, The (Gribbin and Plagemann), 151 Kansas School Board, 200–201 Kapteyn, Jacobus, 143–44 Kasher, Dr. Jack, 208–209 Kaufman, James, 84 Kaufman, Lloyd, 84 Kaysing, Bill, 157, 158, 173 Kepler, Johannes, 49, 143, 217 Kirshner, Bob, 146 laser beams, 249–50 Lauer, Matt, 3–4 lenses, 224–26 Leonid meteor shower, 136 Lewis, John, 139, 140, 141 Libra, 216, 217 Library of Congress, 239 Li Chun, 17 Life magazine, 17 light bending of, 44–45, 79 energy and, 98–99 speed of, 29, 249–50 light pollution, 106 light-second, 29 light-year, 29–30 Lost in Space, 248 Lovell, Jim, 173 Lowell, Percival, 251 Lowman, Paul, 167 low-pressure system, 24 lunar eclipse, 117–18, 167 lunar module (LM), 163, 165, 167, 168 McLeary, Peter, 21–22, 24, 26–27 Macmillan publishing house, 184 magic, 215–16 magnetic field, 198 Mars, 107, 194 analogy and, 215–16 planetary alignment of, 127–32 Venus encountering, 175 Martino, Robert, 239–41 mass, 65, 72, 129 mass extinctions, 186 Mercury, 107 orbit of, 127 planetary alignment of, 127–32 meteorites, 133–41 cataclysmic collisions with, 138–41 defined, 30–31, 134, 137 mining, 141 starting fires, 133, 137–38, 141 TV depiction of, 256–57 meteoroids, 133–41 ablation and, 137 compressed air and, 136–37 defined, 30, 134 frigid temperature of, 137–38 standoff shock and, 137 meteors, 87, 133–41, 242 bolide, 138 cometary, 135 defined, 30–31, 134 sporadic, 135
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Bad Astronomy PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
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Bad Astronomy PPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP
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CONTENTS Introduction 1 PART I Bad
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CONTENTS vii Recommended Reading 25
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2 BAD ASTRONOMY luminous, against a
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4 BAD ASTRONOMY who fully well knew
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6 BAD ASTRONOMY But if they cannot
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PART I PPPPPP Bad Astronomy Begins
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1 PPPPPP The Yolk’s on You: Egg B
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THE YOLK’S ON YOU 13 and they mak
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THE YOLK’S ON YOU 15 ished announ
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THE YOLK’S ON YOU 17 Of course it
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THE YOLK’S ON YOU 19 with the wea
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2 PPPPPP Flushed with Embarrassment
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FLUSHED WITH EMBARRASSMENT 23 much
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FLUSHED WITH EMBARRASSMENT 25 Equat
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FLUSHED WITH EMBARRASSMENT 27 still
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IDIOM’S DELIGHT 29 press my heigh
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IDIOM’S DELIGHT 31 friend about w
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IDIOM’S DELIGHT 33 Incidentally,
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IDIOM’S DELIGHT 35 So you might c
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38 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON and t
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40 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON body
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42 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON red l
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44 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON top o
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46 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON photo
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5 PPPPPP A Dash of Seasons: Why Sum
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50 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON Clear
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52 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON Equat
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54 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON Howev
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56 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON the S
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58 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON These
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60 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON the d
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62 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON That
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7 PPPPPP The Gravity of the Situati
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66 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON is co
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68 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON a poi
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70 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON you
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72 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON Moon,
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74 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON that
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76 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON galax
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78 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON that
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80 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON exact
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82 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON The P
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84 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON But n
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86 FROM THE EARTH TO THE MOON of th
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88 SKIES AT NIGHT ARE BIG AND BRIGH
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100 SKIES AT NIGHT ARE BIG AND BRIG
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13 PPPPPP Shadows in the Sky: Eclip
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16 PPPPPP When the Universe Throws
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PART IV PPPPPPP Artificial Intellig
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17 PPPPPP Appalled at Apollo: Uncov
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 157 My question
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 159 Admittedly,
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 161 These belts
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 163 solid-state
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 165 However, you
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 167 flow well be
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 169 One of the m
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 171 The shadows
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APPALLED AT APOLLO 173 they put tog
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WORLDS IN DERISION 175 Many people
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WORLDS IN DERISION 177 Today, we wo
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WORLDS IN DERISION 179 do now for t
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WORLDS IN DERISION 181 This premise
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WORLDS IN DERISION 183 Venus’ orb
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WORLDS IN DERISION 185 or mainstrea
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19 PPPPPP In the Beginning: Creatio
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IN THE BEGINNING 189 want to believ
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IN THE BEGINNING 191 squarely at th
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IN THE BEGINNING 193 tem started ou
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IN THE BEGINNING 195 it’s natural
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( a.) ( b.) ( c.) IN THE BEGINNING
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IN THE BEGINNING 199 their lives, e
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IN THE BEGINNING 201 ence isn’t l
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MISIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 203 la
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MISIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 205 In
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MISIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 207 an
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MISIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 209 Ne
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MISIDENTIFIED FLYING OBJECTS 211 ni
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MARS IS IN THE SEVENTH HOUSE 213 Th
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MARS IS IN THE SEVENTH HOUSE 215 as
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MARS IS IN THE SEVENTH HOUSE 217 Mi
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Page 232 and 233: PART V PPPPPP Beam Me Up We’ve tr
Page 234 and 235: 22 PPPPPP Hubble Trouble: Hubble Sp
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Page 240 and 241: HUBBLE TROUBLE 229 for space telesc
Page 242 and 243: HUBBLE TROUBLE 231 staking your sci
Page 244 and 245: HUBBLE TROUBLE 233 also used to say
Page 246 and 247: HUBBLE TROUBLE 235 can assure you t
Page 248 and 249: STAR HUSTLERS 237 That’s a tall o
Page 250 and 251: STAR HUSTLERS 239 the names aren’
Page 252 and 253: STAR HUSTLERS 241 I’ll note that
Page 254 and 255: STAR HUSTLERS 243 The star “Phili
Page 256 and 257: 24 PPPPPP Bad Astronomy Goes Hollyw
Page 258 and 259: BAD ASTRONOMY GOES HOLLYWOOD 247 ar
Page 260 and 261: BAD ASTRONOMY GOES HOLLYWOOD 249 si
Page 262 and 263: BAD ASTRONOMY GOES HOLLYWOOD 251 it
Page 264 and 265: BAD ASTRONOMY GOES HOLLYWOOD 253 Tr
Page 266 and 267: BAD ASTRONOMY GOES HOLLYWOOD 255 In
Page 268: BAD ASTRONOMY GOES HOLLYWOOD 257 Si
Page 271 and 272: 260 RECOMMENDED READING with the ma
Page 273 and 274: 262 RECOMMENDED READING One of the
Page 275 and 276: 264 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS Vergano, for gi
Page 277 and 278: 266 INDEX “Astrology: Science or
Page 279: 268 INDEX earthquakes, 130, 182 pla
Page 283 and 284: 272 INDEX neutrons, 34 in stars, 98
Page 285 and 286: 274 INDEX Sirius, 100, 107 size con
Page 287 and 288: 276 INDEX triangles, 148 true scien
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