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Bad Astronomy: Misconceptions and Misuses Revealed, from ...

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2<br />

PPPPPP<br />

Flushed with Embarrassment:<br />

The Coriolis Effect <strong>and</strong><br />

Your Bathroom<br />

I t’s<br />

a pretty scene. Nanyuki is a small town situated just north<br />

of the equator where it cuts across Kenya in Africa. The town<br />

was founded early in the twentieth century, <strong>and</strong> still has something<br />

of a frontier feel to it.<br />

It’s a frequent stop for tour buses on their way to nearby Mount<br />

Kenya. It has the seemingly m<strong>and</strong>atory gift <strong>and</strong> curio shops, but it<br />

also features a local man named Peter McLeary. As tourists gather<br />

around, McLeary shows them a demonstration they are not likely<br />

to forget. More’s the pity.<br />

McLeary takes the tourists to a line drawn on the floor of an<br />

old burned-out hotel, <strong>and</strong> tells them that it’s the actual location of<br />

the equator. A glib speaker, he explains that water swirls down a<br />

drain clockwise north of this line <strong>and</strong> counterclockwise south of it,<br />

an effect caused by the rotation of the Earth.<br />

He then goes on to prove it. He takes a small, roughly square<br />

pan about 30 centimeters across <strong>and</strong> fills it with water. He places<br />

some matchsticks in it so that his audience can see the rotation<br />

more easily. Walking to one side of the line <strong>and</strong> turning to face his<br />

audience, he pulls out a stopper, letting the water drain out. Sure<br />

enough, when he does this demonstration north of the equatorial<br />

line the water drains clockwise, <strong>and</strong> when he repeats the experiment<br />

21

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