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Bad Astronomy: Misconceptions and Misuses Revealed, from ...

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FLUSHED WITH EMBARRASSMENT 25<br />

Equator<br />

low<br />

pressure<br />

system<br />

low<br />

pressure<br />

system<br />

The Coriolis effect is only significant over large<br />

distances. A hurricane is born when a low-pressure<br />

patch of air draws air in <strong>from</strong> higher <strong>and</strong> lower<br />

latitudes. Because of the Coriolis effect, in the<br />

northern hemisphere the air <strong>from</strong> the south moves<br />

east, <strong>and</strong> the air <strong>from</strong> the north moves west,<br />

causing a clockwise rotation.<br />

which means that any r<strong>and</strong>om eddy or swirl in the water will completely<br />

swamp it. If the water always drains one way <strong>from</strong> your<br />

bathtub, then it has far more to do with the detailed shape of your<br />

drain than <strong>from</strong> the rotating Earth.<br />

Obsessive would-be physicists have actually performed experiments<br />

using household sinks. They have found that the sink needs<br />

to sit still for over three weeks so that r<strong>and</strong>om currents die off<br />

enough to see an appreciable Coriolis effect. Not only that, they<br />

have to let the sink drain one drip at a time to give the effect time<br />

to take hold. You’re not likely to see this after h<strong>and</strong>-washing your<br />

delicates in the sink.<br />

The same is true for your toilet. This one always makes me<br />

laugh: toilets are designed to spin the water. It helps remove, well,<br />

stubborn things that don’t want to be removed so easily. The water<br />

is injected into the bowl through tubes that are angled, so it always<br />

flushes the same way! If I were to rip my toilet out of the wall <strong>and</strong>

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