A Comparative Lexical Study of Qur?anic Arabic

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BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES 'Abd al-Baqi, M.F. n.d. al-Mu'gam al-mufahras li-alfdz. al-qur'dn al-karim. Beirut: Dar 'Ihya 3 at-Turat al- c Arabi. Aistleitner, J. 1954 Untersuchungen z.ur Grammatik des Ugaritischen. Berlin. 1967 Worterbuch der Ugaritischen Sprache. (Berichte iiber die Verhandlungen der Sachsischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Leipzig.) Berlin: Akademie- Verlag. 'All, A.Y. 1989 The Holy Qur'dn. Text, Translation and Commentary. Brentwood, Maryland: Amana Corporation. 'Amayreh, LA., & As-Sayyid, Abdulhamid M. 1986 Mu c gam al-'adawat wa-d-damd'ir fi l-qufdn al-karim. Beirut: Al-Resalah. Anttila, R. 1972 An Introduction to Historical and Comparative Linguistics. London: Macmillan. Appleyard, D.L. 1974 Discussion on "The Semitic Basis of the Amharic Lexicon". ACILCS 281-86. Avanzini, A. & Marrassini, P. 1973 "South Arabian and Ethiopic Lexicography" SSL 161-181. Avanzini, A. 1991 "Linguistic Data and Historical Reconstruction: Between Semitic and Epigraphic South Arabian". Semitic Studies in Honor of Wolf Leslau on the occasion of his eighty-fifth birthday November 14th, 1991, ed. by A.S. Kaye, 107-18. Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz. Baalbaki, R. 1983 "Early Arab Lexicographers and the Use of Semitic Languages". Berytus 31: 117-27. 1996 Al-Mawrid. Qdmus 'Arabi - Inkilizi. Beirut: Dar El-Ilm LilMalayin. Barr, J. 1964 "Did Isaiah know about Hebrew 'root meanings'?". ET 75: 242. 1967 Review of L. Koehler and W. Baumgartner. 1967. Hebrdisches und aramdisches Lexikon z.um Alien Testament. Leiden: EJ. Brill, JSS 12: 260-67. 1968 Comparative philology and the text of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon Press. 1973 "Hebrew Lexicography". SSL 103-26. Beeston, A.F.L. 1977 "On the Correspondence of Hebrew s to ESA s2". JSS 22: 50-57. 1981 "Languages of pre-Islamic Arabia". Ar 28: 178-86. Beeston, A.F.L., et alii. 1982 Sabaic Dictionary (English-French-Arabic). Louvain-la-Neuve: Peeters. Bellamy, J.A. 1985 "A New Reading of the Namarah Inscription". JAOS 105: 31-51. 1990 "Arabic verses from the lst/2nd c.: the inscription of c En c Avdat". JSS 25: 73-79. Bergstrasser, G. 1928 Einfuhrung in die semitischen Sprachen. Miinchen. (Repr. Darmstadt: Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft, 1963.) 1983 Introduction to the Semitic Languages. Text Specimens and Grammar Sketches. Tr. and ed. P.T. Daniels. Winona Lake, Indiana: Eisenbrauns.
618 BIBLIOGRAPHY Biella, J.C. 1982 Dictionary of Old South Arabic, Sabaean Dialect. (Harvard Semitic Museum. Harvard Semitic Studies, no. 25.) Chico, CA: Scholars Press. Blachere, Regis 1993 Histoire de la litterature arabe des origines a la Jin du XV siecle de J.-C. 3 vols. Paris: Librairie d'Amerique et d'Orient A. Maisonneuve. Blanc, H. 1964 Communal Dialects in Baghdad. Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. Blau, J. 1969 "Some Problems of the Formation of the Old Semitic Languages in the Light of Arabic Dialects". PICSS 38 44. 1977 "The Beginnings of the Arabic Diglossia: A Study of the Origins of Neoarabic." AAL 4/4: 175-202. 1978 "Hebrew and North West Semitic: Reflections on the Classification of the Semitic Languages". HAR 2: 21-44. Bloomfield, L. 1935 Language. Allen & Unwin. Bohas, G., & Guillaume, J.-P. 1984 Etude des theories des grammariens arabes. I. Morphologie et phonologie. Damascus: Institut Francais de Damas. Bohas, G. 1993 "Le PCO et la structure des racines". Developpements recents en linguistique arabe et semitique, ed. by G. Bohas, 9-44. Damascus: Institut Francais de Damas. Bosworth, C.E. 1972 Review of J. Penrice. 1873. A Dictionary and Glossary of the Kor-dn, London: H.S. King & Co., JSS 17: 161-62. Brauner, R.A. 1974 A comparative lexicon of Old Aramaic. Ph.D. diss. Dropsie University. Brockelmann, C. 1908-13 Grundriss der vergleichenden Grammatik der semitischen Sprachen. Vol. 1, 1908; vol. 2, 1913. Berlin: Reuther und Reichard. 1916 Semitische Sprachwissenschaft. Leipzig. 1928 Lexicon Syriacum. 2nd ed. Halle: Max Niemeyer. Brown, F., Driver, S.R. & Briggs, C.A. 1907 A Hebrew and English Lexicon of the Old Testament. Oxford: Clarendon. Brunschvig, R. 1956 "Simples remarques negatives sur le vocabulaire du Goran". SI 5: 19-32. Bulliet, R.W. 1975 The Camel and the Wheel. Cambridge MA: Harvard University Press. Burrini, G. 1978 "Profilo storico degli studi sul camito-semitico". AION 38, 39 (1979): 113-53; 351-84. . Burton, John 1977 The Collection of the Qur'dn. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. James & Theodora Bynon (eds.) 1975 Hamito-Semitica. Proceedings of a colloquium held by the Historical Section of the Linguistics Association (Great Britain) at The School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, 18th to 20th March 1970. The Hague, Paris: Mouton. Bynon, Th. 1977 Historical Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1978 "The Hamito-Semitic Hypothesis and Models of Language Relationship". ACILCS 21-30.
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A COMPARATIVE LEXICAL STUDY OF QUR'
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A COMPARATIVE LEXICAL STUDY OF QUR'
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(The Holy Qwr^ 30:22)
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CONTENTS Acknowledgements ix Abbrev
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS In the course of t
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AA ace. act. adj. adv. af. Akk. Amh
Page 14 and 15:
Lex. Syr Brockelmann, Lexicon Syria
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INTRODUCTION Aim and scope of this
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INTRODUCTION 6 then discussed from
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Qur'anic Arabic (QA) INTRODUCTION 5
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INTRODUCTION 7 etc., a lexical item
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INTRODUCTION y Jastrow, A Dictionar
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INTRODUCTION 11
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INTRODUCTION 13 It should be noted
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INTRODUCTION 15 Moreover, Semitic r
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CHAPTER ONE PAST LEXICAL STUDIES 1.
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PAST LEXICAL STUDIES 19 1.2 Jewish
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PAST LEXICAL STUDIES 21 brought for
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PAST LEXICAL STUDIES 23 did not hes
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PAST LEXICAL STUDIES 25 when applyi
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PAST LEXICAL STUDIES 27 Reference h
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CHAPTER TWO THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 2.1 '
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 31 II had overcom
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 33 and Palmyra th
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 35 itance, made s
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 37 advent of Isla
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THE QURANIC TEXT 39 geneity in Arab
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 41 the possibilit
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 43 nessed regular
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 45 Among Western
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 47 scholars adopt
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 49 vocabulary. In
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 51 This is due to
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 53 in the Qur'dn
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THE QJJR'ANIC TEXT 55 unequivocally
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THE QJJR'ANIC TEXT 57 semantics of
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 59 around 35 loan
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THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 61 sible. This do
Page 78 and 79:
THE QUR'ANIC TEXT 63 lives of milli
Page 80 and 81:
THE LEXICAL CORPUS 65 the lexical c
Page 82 and 83:
Arab. 'a* interrog. part. 'BD 'abad
Page 84 and 85:
3 TL *atl 'tamarisks' 3 TM 3 itm 'a
Page 86 and 87:
Ph. Ph. Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk. idu 'hire
Page 88 and 89:
Aram. "sur BA 'band, bond'; OA 3 sr
Page 90 and 91:
Aram. Aram. Heb. Heb. Ph. Ph. Ug. U
Page 92 and 93:
'LH 'ilah* 'a deity, God' 3 LW 'aid
Page 94 and 95:
'ML } aml 'hope' 'MM J umm 'a mothe
Page 96 and 97:
J NS 'ins* 'mankind, human beings,
Page 98 and 99:
Arab. 3 au> 'or, either, whether, u
Page 100 and 101:
Arab. 'iy 'y ea s verily' 5 YD 'ayy
Page 102 and 103:
Arab. bi- 'in, by, at, with, to, in
Page 104 and 105:
Aram. Aram. b'has 'to stir; search,
Page 106 and 107:
Syr. Syr. badwaya 'nomad' Aram. Ara
Page 108 and 109:
BRS 'abras 'leprous' BRQ barq 'ligh
Page 110 and 111:
BSR basar* 'man, men, human beings'
Page 112 and 113:
B C TR batara 'to scatter abroad; t
Page 114 and 115:
Ph. Ph. bqr 'cattle' Ug. Ug. bqr 'r
Page 116 and 117:
Syr. b'la c 'to swallow up, devour'
Page 118 and 119:
BHL 'ibtahala 'to invoke (the wrath
Page 120 and 121:
Aram. byn Sf. 'between'; beyney 'be
Page 122 and 123:
Page 124 and 125:
TMM tamma 'to be entire, complete,
Page 126 and 127:
Heb. Heb. Ph. Ph. Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk.
Page 128 and 129:
Aram. sm Sf. 'there'; tamma BA 'the
Page 130 and 131:
TYB tayyibat 'women who left their
Page 132 and 133:
GBH gibah* 'a forehead' GBY gaba (d
Page 134 and 135:
Syr. guda 'a hedge, mound' Syr. Ara
Page 136 and 137:
GRR garra 'to dra\v, drag' GRZ guru
Page 138 and 139:
Page 140 and 141:
Heb. galas 'to sit, sit up; (possib
Page 142 and 143:
GNB ganb 'side'; ganaba 'to turn as
Page 144 and 145:
Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk. GWB gdba (w) 'to
Page 146 and 147:
Aram. gaw BA 'midst' Aram. Heb. gew
Page 148 and 149:
Syr. Syr. Aram. Aram. Heb. Heb. Ph.
Page 150 and 151:
Page 152 and 153:
Syr. h e rat 'to dig out, hollow ou
Page 154 and 155:
Syr. harrep Pa. 'to sharpen'; harpd
Page 156 and 157:
Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk. HSS 'ahassa 'to p
Page 158 and 159:
HSY 3 ahsd 'to number, calculate; k
Page 160 and 161:
HFZ hafiza 'to keep, guard, take ca
Page 162 and 163:
HLQM hulqum 'the throat' HLL holla
Page 164 and 165:
Syr. } hmr 'ruber' (< Arab.) Syr. h
Page 166 and 167:
HWG haga 'a necessity; thing, matte
Page 168 and 169:
Page 170 and 171:
Aram. Aram. hwh Sf. 'a snake'; hewy
Page 172 and 173:
Syr. bfbat 'to beat down, cudgel, b
Page 174 and 175:
HRG haraga* ( to go out, forth' HRR
Page 176 and 177:
Page 178 and 179:
Heb. hatah 'to miss (a goal or way)
Page 180 and 181:
Heb. heled 'duration; world' Heb. '
Page 182 and 183:
HMD hdmid 'extinct; dead' HMR humur
Page 184 and 185:
HWL hdl 'maternal uncle' HWL hazvzv
Page 186 and 187:
D'B dab 'a state, custom, manner, w
Page 188 and 189:
Page 190 and 191:
Syr. Syr. Aram. Aram. dsy pa. and a
Page 192 and 193:
Syr. d e la 'to draw water'; dawld
Page 194 and 195:
DHW } adha 'more grievous' ( } isab
Page 196 and 197:
Arab, da, 'this; that' (dem. pron.)
Page 198 and 199:
DRY dara (y) 'to snatch away; scatt
Page 200 and 201:
DHB dahab 'gold' (husn wa-naddrd) D
Page 202 and 203:
R'S ra's 'a head' R'F rauf 'compass
Page 204 and 205:
RTL rattala 'to repeat w. distinct
Page 206 and 207:
RHB rahuba 'to be ample, spacious'
Page 208 and 209:
Page 210 and 211:
Aram. rqy Sf. 'to please'; f'd 'to
Page 212 and 213:
RFD rifd 'a gift' RFRF rafraf 'a pi
Page 214 and 215:
Page 216 and 217:
Heb. romah 'a spear, lance' Heb. Ph
Page 218 and 219:
Syr. ruwdhd 'ease, solace' Syr. ruh
Page 220 and 221:
RY C rf 'a high hill' RYN rdna 'to
Page 222 and 223:
Aram. zuah 'to remove, turn away' A
Page 224 and 225:
ZLQ 'azlaqa 'to cause to slip or fa
Page 226 and 227:
Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk. ZHQ zahaqa 'to va
Page 228 and 229:
sa- sa- an adverb prefixed to the a
Page 230 and 231:
Aram, /pa' 'to overflow'; af. 'to g
Page 232 and 233:
SHR sahar* 'the early dawn' SHQ sah
Page 234 and 235:
ESA ESA Syr. sarb'ta 'generation, f
Page 236 and 237:
STH sataha 'to spread out' STW sata
Page 238 and 239:
Ug. Ug. Akk. saparu 'schicken, schr
Page 240 and 241:
ESA ESA Syr. Syr. Aram. Aram. Heb.
Page 242 and 243:
SLM saldm* 'safety'; salim 'one who
Page 244 and 245:
Ug. sm Ug. Akk. sumu Akk. SNN sinn
Page 246 and 247:
Heb. saw 1 'emptiness; vanity'; 'de
Page 248 and 249:
SYH saha(y) 'to run backwards and S
Page 250 and 251:
Aram. sitwa Aram. tfngta 'net, net-
Page 252 and 253:
Heb. sarad 'to escape' Heb. Ph. Ph.
Page 254 and 255:
Aram. Aram. sftar BA 'side' Heb. He
Page 256 and 257:
Page 258 and 259:
SKL sakl 'a similitude, likeness' S
Page 260 and 261:
SHD sahida 'to be present at; bear
Page 262 and 263:
SWY sawan 'scalp' SY' saa(d) 'to wi
Page 264 and 265:
SBB sabba* 'to pour' ?BH sabb aha '
Page 266 and 267:
Ph. Ph. Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk. SDD sadda
Page 268 and 269:
Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk. sarahu 'schreien,
Page 270 and 271:
Aram. fer 'to disregard, shame, cur
Page 272 and 273:
Syr. salbuba 'tibia' also 'a reed f
Page 274 and 275:
Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk. SHR Sahara* 'to d
Page 276 and 277:
SYD 'istada 'to hunt' SYR sara (y)*
Page 278 and 279:
Syr. sah 'to glow, strike, beat (as
Page 280 and 281:
DLL dalla* 'to err; wander away, go
Page 282 and 283:
DYF dayyafa 'to entertain a guest'
Page 284 and 285:
TRF tarf 'an eye, glance, sight of
Page 286 and 287:
TFL tifl 'a very young child, infan
Page 288 and 289:
TMN 'itmaanna 'to be quite; rest se
Page 290 and 291:
ESA ESA tyb h. 'to be well-disposed
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Syr. tallel 'to cover, overshadow,
Page 294 and 295:
C B 5 c aba } a 'to be solicitous a
Page 296 and 297:
Heb. Heb. Ph, Ph. Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk.
Page 298 and 299:
Syr. Syr. Aram. Aram. Heb. 'adasa '
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C RR ma'arra 'a crime' C RS c ars '
Page 302 and 303:
C ZL c azala 'to remove, set aside'
Page 304 and 305:
C SB Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. asib c asab
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C DW c idin obi. PI. of 'idda 'a se
Page 308 and 309:
Aram. ca qab 'to trace, espy'; c iq
Page 310 and 311:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. C LW A
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Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. Arab. c an Ge. ES
Page 314 and 315:
ESA Syr. Aram. c ugyd Heb. c ugd Ph
Page 317 and 318:
GBR Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 319 and 320:
Ug. Akk. aribu 'Rabe, Krahe' GRF 'i
Page 321 and 322:
GSB Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 323 and 324:
Ug. Akk. Akk. 3 aglaf GLF Arab. Ge.
Page 325 and 326:
GMD 'agmada 'to connive at the paym
Page 327 and 328:
Ph. Ug- Akk. GWY gawd (y)* Arab. Ge
Page 329 and 330:
Arab. fa- Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 331 and 332:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. FTW Ar
Page 333 and 334:
FRG Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 335 and 336:
FR C Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb.
Page 337 and 338:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. FSR Ar
Page 339 and 340:
Ph. Ug. Akk. FDD Arab. Ge. ESA Syr.
Page 341 and 342:
Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. U
Page 343 and 344:
Syr. p e lan 'so and so, a certain
Page 345 and 346:
FWQ fawqa 'over, above'; 'afaqa 'to
Page 347 and 348:
QBH Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 349 and 350:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug- Akk. Arab.
Page 351 and 352:
Ph. Ug. Akk. QDF Arab. Ge. ESA Syr.
Page 353 and 354:
QRD qarada* Arab. Ge. qarada ESA Sy
Page 355 and 356:
Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. QSD Arab. Ge. ESA
Page 357 and 358:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. or Ara
Page 359 and 360:
Ph. Ug. Akk. QLD Arab. Ge. ESA Syr.
Page 361 and 362:
Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. QNT Arab. Ge. ESA
Page 363 and 364:
Aram, qasta Heb. qeset Ph. qst Ug.
Page 365 and 366:
Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. U
Page 367 and 368:
Heb. Ph. Ug- Akk. KDY Arab. Ge. ESA
Page 369 and 370:
KSF kisf* 'a segment, a piece cut o
Page 371 and 372:
Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. KFF Arab. G
Page 373 and 374:
KLL kail Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. H
Page 375 and 376:
Heb. Ph. Ug- Akk. KNN Arab. Ge. ESA
Page 377 and 378:
Syr. Syr. w Aram. Aram. ^ Heb. kid
Page 379 and 380:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. LET Ar
Page 381 and 382:
LHQ lahiqa* 'to overtake, reach, at
Page 383 and 384:
LSN Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 385 and 386:
LFZ Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 387 and 388:
Ug. Akk. Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. H
Page 389 and 390:
LHW Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 391 and 392:
LYL layl 'a night' LYN lana (y) 'to
Page 393 and 394:
MTY Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 395 and 396:
Ph. Ug- Akk. MR' Arab. Ge. ESA Syr.
Page 397 and 398:
Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. MZQ Arab. G
Page 399 and 400:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug- Akk. MDY ma
Page 401 and 402:
MKT makata 'to delay, tarry, abide,
Page 403 and 404:
Ph. Ph. Ug. Ug. mn(m) 'who(ever)? w
Page 405 and 406:
Aram. Aram. Heb. mohal NH 'a thin s
Page 407 and 408:
MYL mala (y) 'to turn away, aside,
Page 409 and 410:
Syr. Syr. ifbd 'to flow (as water)'
Page 411 and 412:
NHT nahata 'to scrape, carve' NHR n
Page 413 and 414:
NDY nddd 'to call to, upon, invoke,
Page 415 and 416:
Ug. Ug. Akk. Akk. nasahu 'ausreisse
Page 417 and 418:
Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. NST Arab. G
Page 419 and 420:
Ph. Ug. Akk. NTF Arab. Ge. ESA Syr.
Page 421 and 422:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. NFH Ar
Page 423 and 424:
Aram, n'paq BA. 'to go or come out'
Page 425 and 426:
NKB nakaba* 'to turn aside' Arab. G
Page 427 and 428:
Ug. Akk. NMM Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Ara
Page 429 and 430:
Heb. n'*aqa NH ' Qongnecked] camel'
Page 431 and 432:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Akk. HGR Arab.
Page 433 and 434:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. HZL Ar
Page 435 and 436:
Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. HLL Arab. G
Page 437 and 438:
Ph. Ug. Akk. HN 5 Arab. Ge. ESA Syr
Page 439 and 440:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug- Akk. HYL Ar
Page 441 and 442:
Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. WTD 'awtad
Page 443 and 444:
WGS 'awgasa 'to conceive in the min
Page 445 and 446:
Heb. Ph. Ug- Akk. WDY Arab. Ge. ESA
Page 447 and 448:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug- Akk. WZ C A
Page 449 and 450:
Arab. Ge. ESA snt Syr. sentd Aram.
Page 451 and 452:
Syr. Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. WT' Ar
Page 453 and 454:
WFD Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 455 and 456:
Aram. Heb. yaqcf 'to be dislocated,
Page 457 and 458:
WLY Arab. Ge. ESA Syr. Aram. Heb. P
Page 459 and 460:
Arab, yd O! (voc.) Ge. ye, yu inter
Page 461 and 462:
Aram. Heb. Ph. Ug. Akk. YN C Arab.
Page 463 and 464:
(cont.) 1 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 3
Page 465 and 466:
(cont.) 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84
Page 467 and 468:
(cont.) 128 129 130 131 132 133 134
Page 469 and 470:
(cont.) 180 181 182 183 184 185 186
Page 471 and 472:
(cont.) 230 231 232 233 234 235 236
Page 473 and 474:
(cant.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Page 475 and 476:
(cont.) 333 334 335 336 337 338 339
Page 477 and 478:
(cont.) 385 386 387 388 389 390 391
Page 479 and 480:
(cont.) 437 438 439 440 441 442 443
Page 481 and 482:
(cont.) 488 489 490 491 492 493 494
Page 483 and 484:
(cont.) 540 541 542 543 544 545 546
Page 485 and 486:
(cont.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Page 487 and 488:
(com.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 1
Page 489 and 490:
(cont.) 695 696 697 698 699 700 701
Page 491 and 492:
(cont.) 747 748 749 750 751 752 753
Page 493 and 494:
799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807
Page 495 and 496:
850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858
Page 497 and 498:
(cont.) 901 902 903 904 905 906 907
Page 499 and 500:
(cont.) 951 952 953 954 955 956 957
Page 501 and 502:
(cont.) 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 10
Page 503 and 504:
(cont.) 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 10
Page 505 and 506:
1105 1106 1107 1108 1109 1110 1111
Page 507 and 508:
1156 1157 1158 1159 1160 1161 1162
Page 509 and 510:
(cont.) 1207 1208 1209 1210 1211 12
Page 511 and 512:
1259 1260 1261 1262 1263 1264 1265
Page 513 and 514:
(cont.) 1310 1311 1312 1313 1314 13
Page 515 and 516:
(cont.) \ 1361 1362 1363 1364 1365
Page 517 and 518:
(cont.) 1412 1413 1414 1415 1416 14
Page 519 and 520:
(cont.) 1464 1465 1466 1467 1468 14
Page 521 and 522:
(cont.) 1515 1516 1517 1518 1519 15
Page 523 and 524:
(cont.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Page 525 and 526:
(cont.) 1618 1619 1620 1621 1622 16
Page 527 and 528:
(cont.) 1669 1670 1671 1672 1673 16
Page 529 and 530:
CHAPTER FOUR DIACHRONIC SEMANTIC OB
Page 531 and 532:
516 CHAPTER FOUR not always possibl
Page 533 and 534:
518 CHAPTER FOUR iv. baata - 2: 213
Page 535 and 536:
520 CHAPTER FOUR xv. rid 3 'a helpe
Page 537 and 538:
522 CHAPTER FOUR b. 'to be superior
Page 539 and 540:
524 CHAPTER FOUR a. X. 'to elicit,
Page 541 and 542:
526 CHAPTER FOUR a. 'to join, come
Page 543 and 544:
528 CHAPTER FOUR ii. Arab, 'alf (cf
Page 545 and 546:
530 CHAPTER FOUR and specialized. O
Page 547 and 548:
532 CHAPTER FOUR adaptation). 43 In
Page 549 and 550:
534 CHAPTER FOUR xxxiv. Arab, sarib
Page 551 and 552:
536 CHAPTER FOUR xlviii. Arab, say
Page 553 and 554:
538 CHAPTER FOUR Ixi. Arab.farasa (
Page 555 and 556:
540 CHAPTER FOUR 'woman' bridge the
Page 557 and 558:
542 CHAPTER FOUR Ixxxiii. Arab, har
Page 559 and 560:
544 CHAPTER FOUR ii. Arab. 3 amara
Page 561 and 562:
546 CHAPTER FOUR xii. Arab, rafat
Page 563 and 564:
548 CHAPTER FOUR xxii. Arab, sahida
Page 565 and 566:
550 CHAPTER FOUR xxx. Arab, 'istafa
Page 567 and 568:
552 CHAPTER FOUR non conobbero 1'ar
Page 569 and 570:
554 CHAPTER FOUR most probably deno
Page 571 and 572:
556 CHAPTER FOUR of evidence from o
Page 573 and 574:
558 CHAPTER FOUR xx. Arab, 'afsah -
Page 575 and 576:
560 CHAPTER FOUR must not be underm
Page 577 and 578:
562 CHAPTER FIVE Table 2 (cont.) Ar
Page 579 and 580:
564 CHAPTER FIVE 5.3 Distribution b
Page 581 and 582: 566 Table 7 (cont.} 4. 5. 6. 7. 8.
Page 583 and 584: 568 CHAPTER FIVE 1 . Only in SS H 2
Page 585 and 586: Distr. 1 2 Al 4 3 A2 7 3 A3 4 3 A4
Page 587 and 588: 572 CHAPTER FIVE 5.4.1 Distribution
Page 589 and 590: 574 CHAPTER FIVE this Common Semiti
Page 591 and 592: 576 CHAPTER FIVE (27%) belong to se
Page 593 and 594: CHAPTER SIX SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
Page 595 and 596: 580 CHAPTER SIX 1200 B.C., 10 the s
Page 597 and 598: 582 CHAPTER SIX interest to this wo
Page 599 and 600: 584 CHAPTER SIX precariousness of a
Page 601 and 602: 586 CHAPTER SIX is still shrouded i
Page 603 and 604: 588 CHAPTER SIX NWS in sub-domain D
Page 605 and 606: 590 CHAPTER SIX component of its le
Page 607 and 608: 592 APPENDIX 'afaka CDG 9 is not co
Page 609 and 610: 594 APPENDIX bada(y) Cf. Ge. 'abda
Page 611 and 612: 596 APPENDIX hugga The SS cognates
Page 613 and 614: 598 APPENDIX halaqa Perhaps related
Page 615 and 616: 600 APPENDIX ricflradiyalradda Thes
Page 617 and 618: 602 APPENDIX confirmed. A possible
Page 619 and 620: 604 APPENDIX sarqfa The cognates co
Page 621 and 622: 606 APPENDIX c attala The NWS cogna
Page 623 and 624: 608 APPENDIX Arabic encompasses mos
Page 625 and 626: 610 APPENDIX kabba In Arab. KBB/KBK
Page 627 and 628: 612 APPENDIX according to Brauner,
Page 629 and 630: 614 APPENDIX nasiya The sense 'to n
Page 631: 616 APPENDIX and recognized it' (LA
Page 635 and 636: 620 BIBLIOGRAPHY Diakonoff, I.M. 19
Page 637 and 638: 622 BIBLIOGRAPHY Held, M. 1965 "Stu
Page 639 and 640: 624 BIBLIOGRAPHY Lyons, J. 1963 Str
Page 641 and 642: 626 BIBLIOGRAPHY 1969a "Hebrew Bibl
Page 643 and 644: This page intentionally left blank
Page 645 and 646: 630 INDEX OF ARABIC LEXICAL ITEMS '
Page 647 and 648: 632 INDEX OF ARABIC LEXICAL ITEMS h
Page 649 and 650: 634 INDEX OF ARABIC LEXICAL ITEMS d
Page 653 and 654: 638 INDEX OF ARABIC LEXICAL ITEMS t
Page 655 and 656: 640 INDEX OF ARABIC LEXICAL ITEMS f
Page 659 and 660: 644 INDEX OF ARABIC LEXICAL ITEMS n
Page 661 and 662: 'Abu Bakr, 44, 46 n. 94 Abyssinian,
Page 663 and 664: 648 GENERAL INDEX compatibility con
Page 665 and 666: 650 GENERAL INDEX primary and secon
Page 667 and 668: 652 GENERAL INDEX Sprachraum contin
Page 669 and 670: 1/2/2/2. Boyce, M. A History of ^pr
Page 671 and 672: Band 33 Gessel, B.H.L. van. Onomast
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A Comparative Lexical Study of Qur?anic Arabic

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