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WCT-Page 30 to ProxyForm (2.4MB).pdf - Announcements - Bursa ...

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2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d<br />

2.7 Property, plant and equipment cont’d<br />

<strong>WCT</strong> Berhad (66538-K)<br />

annual report 2011<br />

Any revaluation surplus is recognised in other comprehensive income and accumulated in equity under the asset<br />

revaluation reserve, except <strong>to</strong> the extent that it reverses a revaluation decrease of the same asset previously<br />

recognised in profit or loss, in which case the increase is recognised in profit or loss. A revaluation deficit is<br />

recognised in profit or loss, except <strong>to</strong> the extent that it offsets an existing surplus on the same asset carried in the<br />

asset revaluation reserve.<br />

Any accumulated depreciation as at the revaluation date is eliminated against the gross carrying amount of the<br />

asset and the net amount is restated <strong>to</strong> the revalued amount of the asset. The revaluation surplus included in<br />

the asset revaluation reserve in respect of an asset is transferred directly <strong>to</strong> retained earnings on retirement or<br />

disposal of the asset.<br />

Freehold land has an unlimited useful life and therefore is not depreciated. Depreciation is computed on a<br />

straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the assets as follows:<br />

- Buildings : 50 years - Furniture and fittings : 5 <strong>to</strong> 10 years<br />

- Plant and machinery : 2 <strong>to</strong> 11 years - Marine plant, tug and barges : 5 years<br />

- Mo<strong>to</strong>r vehicles : 3 <strong>to</strong> 7 years - Renovations : 6 <strong>to</strong> 7 years<br />

- Office equipment : 2 <strong>to</strong> 10 years<br />

Assets under construction included in plant and equipment are not depreciated as these assets are not yet<br />

available for use.<br />

The carrying values of property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when events or changes in<br />

circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.<br />

The residual value, useful life and depreciation method are reviewed at each financial year-end, and adjusted<br />

prospectively, if appropriate.<br />

An item of property, plant and equipment is derecognised upon disposal or when no future economic benefits<br />

are expected from its use or disposal. Any gain or loss on derecognition of the asset is included in the profit or<br />

loss in the year the asset is derecognised.<br />

2.8 Investment properties<br />

Investment properties are initially measured at cost, including transaction costs. Subsequent <strong>to</strong> initial recognition,<br />

investment properties are measured at fair value which reflects market conditions at the reporting date. Fair<br />

value is arrived at by reference <strong>to</strong> market evidence of transaction prices for similar properties and is performed by<br />

registered independent valuer having an appropriate recognised professional qualification and recent experience<br />

in the location and category of the properties being valued. Gains or losses arising from changes in the fair values<br />

of investment properties are included in profit or loss in the year in which they arise.<br />

A property interest under an operating lease is classified and accounted for as an investment property on a<br />

property-by-property basis when the Group holds it <strong>to</strong> earn rentals or for capital appreciation or both. Any such<br />

property interest under an operating lease classified as an investment property is carried at fair value.<br />

91<br />

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

31 December 2011<br />

cont’d

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