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102<br />

<strong>WCT</strong> Berhad (66538-K)<br />

annual report 2011<br />

NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

31 December 2011<br />

cont’d<br />

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES cont’d<br />

2.25 Borrowing costs<br />

Borrowing costs are capitalised as part of the cost of a qualifying asset if they are directly attributable <strong>to</strong> the<br />

acquisition, construction or production of that asset. Capitalisation of borrowing costs commences when the<br />

activities <strong>to</strong> prepare the asset for its intended use or sale are in progress and the expenditures and borrowing<br />

costs are incurred. Borrowing costs are capitalised until the assets are substantially completed for their intended<br />

use or sale.<br />

All other borrowing costs are recognised in profit or loss in the period they are incurred. Borrowing costs consist of<br />

interest and other costs that the Group and the Company incurred in connection with the borrowing of funds.<br />

2.26 Bai Bithaman Ajil Islamic Debt Securities ("BAIDS")<br />

The BAIDS are bonds issued in accordance with the Islamic finance concept of Bai Bithaman Ajil. In accordance<br />

with such concept, the Group and the Company sold certain assets <strong>to</strong> a trustee, and repurchased them at the<br />

same price <strong>to</strong>gether with an agreed profit margin. The payment of the purchase price is deferred in accordance<br />

with the maturities of the BAIDS, whilst the profit element is paid half-yearly.<br />

The BAIDS are initially recognised at cost, being the fair value of the consideration received. After initial recognition,<br />

the profit element attributable <strong>to</strong> the BAIDS in each period is recognised as an expense at a constant rate <strong>to</strong> the<br />

maturity of each series respectively. Further details of the BAIDS in issue are disclosed in Note 25.<br />

2.27 Islamic Serial Redeemable Bonds ("SUKUK")<br />

The SUKUK are issued in accordance with the Islamic finance concept of Musyarakah. In accordance with such<br />

concept, the Company and the Sukukholder entered in<strong>to</strong> a joint venture established pursuant <strong>to</strong> the terms<br />

of Musyarakah Agreement. The Musyarakah Venture is <strong>to</strong> participate directly in<strong>to</strong> the general business of<br />

the Company. The primary subscriber as the initial Sukukholder contributed RM<strong>30</strong>0 million <strong>to</strong> the capital of<br />

Musyarakah Venture. As a complement <strong>to</strong> the contribution made by the primary subscriber, the Company grants<br />

warrants rights which were detached from the SUKUK upon issuance and offered <strong>to</strong> the entitled shareholders of<br />

the Company. The <strong>to</strong>tal proceeds arising from the warrants were channelled <strong>to</strong> the Musyarakah Venture as part<br />

of the Sukukholders capital contribution.<br />

The proceed from the issue of warrants, net of issue costs, will be credited <strong>to</strong> a warrants reserve account which<br />

is non-distributable. Warrants reserve will be transferred <strong>to</strong> the share premium accounts upon the exercise of<br />

warrants and the warrants reserve in relation <strong>to</strong> the unexercised warrants on the expiry date of the exercise<br />

period will be transferred <strong>to</strong> retained earnings.<br />

The SUKUK is initially recognised based on the proceeds received, net of transaction costs incurred. In subsequent<br />

periods, SUKUK is stated at amortised cost using the effective yield method; any difference between proceeds<br />

(net of transaction costs) and the redemption value is recognised in the income statements over the period of the<br />

borrowings.<br />

Further details of the SUKUK in issue are disclosed in Note 26 <strong>to</strong> the financial statements.

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