Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
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||||||| 7Cell Signaling<br />
non-phosphorylated<br />
(+1 net charge)<br />
colored peptide substrate<br />
(+1 net charge)<br />
Incubate peptide with<br />
kinase-containing sample.<br />
phosphorylated<br />
(–1 net charge)<br />
Separate phosphorylated <strong>and</strong> nonphosphorylated<br />
forms by agarose gel electrophoresis.<br />
Net Charge<br />
of Peptide<br />
+1<br />
0<br />
–1<br />
cathode<br />
anode<br />
P =<br />
Peptide Species<br />
nonphosphorylated<br />
P =<br />
phosphorylated<br />
Figure 7.12. Schematic diagram of the PepTag® Non-Radioactive<br />
Protein Kinase Assay procedure.<br />
Additional Resources for the PepTag® Non-Radioactive<br />
Protein Kinase Assay<br />
Technical Bulletins <strong>and</strong> Manuals<br />
TB132 PepTag® Assay for Non-Radioactive Detection<br />
of Protein Kinase C or cAMP-Dependent<br />
Protein Kinase Technical Bulletin<br />
(www.promega.com/tbs/tb132/tb132.html)<br />
<strong>Promega</strong> Publications<br />
BR095 Signal Transduction Resource<br />
(www.promega.com<br />
/guides/sigtrans_guide/default.htm)<br />
Citations<br />
DiPasquale, G. <strong>and</strong> Chiorini, J.A. (2004) PKA/PrKX activity<br />
is a modulator of AAV/adenovirus interaction. EMBO J. 22,<br />
1716–24.<br />
The PepTag® Non-Radioactive cAMP-Dependent Protein<br />
Kinase Assay was used to analyze PKA activity in HeLa<br />
cells infected with a human parvovirus. Lysates were<br />
prepared by sonication of cells in PBS. Data is presented<br />
as either a percent of control or fold increase over control.<br />
PubMed Number: 12660177<br />
<strong>Protocols</strong> & <strong>Applications</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />
www.promega.com<br />
rev. 3/09<br />
0383MA02_2A<br />
IV. Phosphorylation-Specific Antibodies<br />
The Anti-ACTIVE® phosphorylation-specific antibodies<br />
were developed to provide an accurate measure of enzyme<br />
activation. These antibodies specifically recognize the<br />
active, phosphorylated form of a given kinase. The<br />
Anti-ACTIVE® Antibodies are raised against<br />
phosphorylated peptide sequences present in the activating<br />
loop of a number of protein kinases. Whether used in<br />
Western analysis, immunocytochemistry or<br />
immunohistochemical staining, the Anti-ACTIVE® MAPK,<br />
JNK, p38 <strong>and</strong> CaM KII Antibodies will recognize only the<br />
active form of the enzyme.<br />
A. Phosphorylation-Specific Antibodies in MAPK Signaling<br />
Pathways<br />
Anti-ACTIVE® MAPK, pAb, Rabbit, (pTEpY)<br />
This antibody is an affinity purified polyclonal antibody<br />
that specifically recognizes the dually phosphorylated,<br />
active form of MAPK. The antibody is raised against a<br />
dually phosphorylated peptide sequence representing the<br />
catalytic core of the active ERK enzyme <strong>and</strong> recognizes the<br />
active forms of ERK1, ERK2 <strong>and</strong> ERK7.<br />
Anti-ACTIVE® JNK pAb, Rabbit, (pTPpY)<br />
Anti-ACTIVE® JNK pAb is an affinity purified polyclonal<br />
antibody that recognizes the dually phosphorylated, active<br />
form of cJun N-terminal protein Kinase (JNK).<br />
Anti-ACTIVE® JNK pAb is raised against a dually<br />
phosphorylated peptide sequence representing the catalytic<br />
core of the active JNK enzyme. The antibody recognizes<br />
the active forms of JNK1, JNK2, <strong>and</strong> JNK3 isoforms.<br />
Anti-ACTIVE® p38 pAb, Rabbit, (pTGpY)<br />
Anti-ACTIVE® p38 Ab, Rabbit, is an affinity purified<br />
polyclonal antibody that recognizes the active form of p38<br />
kinase. The Anti-ACTIVE® p38 pAb is raised against the<br />
dually phosphorylated peptide sequence representing the<br />
catalytic core of the active p38 enzyme. The Anti-ACTIVE®<br />
p38 pAb recognizes the active forms of p38α, γ, <strong>and</strong> δ<br />
isoforms.<br />
Western Blot Analysis with Anti-ACTIVE® MAPK, JNK<br />
<strong>and</strong> p38 pAbs<br />
Materials Required:<br />
• Anti-ACTIVE® MAPK (Cat.# V8031), JNK (Cat.# V7931),<br />
or p38 (Cat.# V1211) pAb<br />
• Anti-ACTIVE® Qualified Donkey Anti-Rabbit IgG<br />
(H+L), HRP (Cat.# V7951) or Donkey Anti-Rabbit IgG<br />
(H+L) AP (Cat.# V7971) Secondary Antibodies<br />
• protein sample transfered to nitrocellulose or PVDF<br />
membrane<br />
• bovine serum albumin, 1%<br />
• TBS buffer<br />
• TBST or PVDF buffer<br />
• shaking platform<br />
PROTOCOLS & APPLICATIONS GUIDE 7-11