Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
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||||||||| 9DNA Purification<br />
<strong>Promega</strong> Publications<br />
PN090 MagneSil® Genomic, Large Volume<br />
System, for large-sample genomic DNA<br />
isolation<br />
(www.promega.com<br />
/pnotes/90/12727_22/12727_22.html)<br />
PN085 Automated 96-well purification of<br />
genomic DNA from whole blood<br />
(www.promega.com<br />
/pnotes/85/10904_07/10904_07.html)<br />
PN083 Exp<strong>and</strong>ing the capabilities of plant<br />
genomic DNA purification<br />
(www.promega.com<br />
/pnotes/83/10492_25/10492_25.html)<br />
Citations<br />
Bailey, A.M. et al. (2003) Robotic nucleic acid isolation using<br />
a magnetic bead resin <strong>and</strong> an automated liquid h<strong>and</strong>ler for<br />
biological agent simulants. J. Assoc. Lab. Automation 8,<br />
113–20.<br />
This study describes the development of a system that can<br />
rapidly <strong>and</strong> accurately detect traces of biological agents<br />
from environmental samples. Using Erwinia herbicola <strong>and</strong><br />
Bacillus subtilis var. niger as models for potential biological<br />
warfare agents, a method for DNA extraction using the<br />
Wizard® Magnetic DNA Purification System for Food,<br />
MagneSil® Blood Genomic, Max Yield System, <strong>and</strong> a<br />
combination of the two was automated on a Beckman<br />
Coulter Biomek® FX robotic liquid h<strong>and</strong>ling system. The<br />
isolated DNA was used in a TaqMan® real-time PCR assay<br />
that specifically amplified <strong>and</strong> identified DNA species. The<br />
ability of the MagneSil®-based DNA purification technology<br />
to eliminate PCR inhibitors was also evaluated. Various<br />
soil samples, surface swabs <strong>and</strong> air samples were mixed<br />
with bacterial cultures to see if any contaminants present<br />
in the samples inhibited PCR. The authors found that the<br />
modified MagneSil® method described here eliminated<br />
many PCR inhibitors.<br />
E. Maxwell® 16 System<br />
As laboratories try to improve productivity, the need has<br />
increased for easy-to-use, low- to moderate-throughput<br />
automation of purification processes. The Maxwell® 16<br />
Instrument is designed for efficient, automated purification<br />
from a wide range of sample types. The instrument is<br />
supplied with preprogrammed automated purification<br />
methods <strong>and</strong> is designed for use with prefilled reagent<br />
cartridges, maximizing simplicity <strong>and</strong> convenience. The<br />
instrument can process up to 16 samples in approximately<br />
30–40 minutes (depending on sample type <strong>and</strong> method).<br />
Purified concentrated products are high quality <strong>and</strong><br />
obtained at high yield to be used directly in a variety of<br />
downstream applications.<br />
<strong>Protocols</strong> & <strong>Applications</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />
www.promega.com<br />
rev. 3/09<br />
The Maxwell® 16 System purifies samples using<br />
paramagnetic particles (PMPs), which provide a mobile<br />
solid phase that optimizes capture, washing <strong>and</strong> elution of<br />
the target material. The Maxwell® 16 Instrument is a<br />
magnetic-particle-h<strong>and</strong>ling instrument that efficiently<br />
preprocesses liquid <strong>and</strong> solid samples, transports the PMPs<br />
through purification reagents in the prefilled cartridges,<br />
<strong>and</strong> mixes efficiently during processing. The efficient<br />
magnetic particle-based methodology used by the<br />
Maxwell® 16 Instrument avoids common problems<br />
associated with automated purification systems, such as<br />
clogged tips or partial reagent transfers, which can result<br />
in suboptimal purification processing. Several<br />
Maxwell® 16 reagent kits are available <strong>and</strong> allow optimal<br />
purification from a variety of sample types including blood,<br />
FTA® paper, formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue,<br />
bacteria, plant <strong>and</strong> animal tissue (see Figures 9.15 <strong>and</strong> 9.16).<br />
Figure 9.15. A panel of murine tissues purified using the<br />
Maxwell® 16 Tissue DNA Purification Kit on the Maxwell® 16<br />
Instrument. Five microliters of genomic DNA was purified from<br />
50mg of the following mouse tissues: Lane 1, brain; lane 2, heart;<br />
lane 3, intestine; lane 4, liver; lane 5, pancreas; lane 6, spleen;<br />
lane 7, 1cm mouse tail clipping; lane 8, 0.5cm mouse tail clipping;<br />
lane L, Lambda DNA/HindIII Marker (Cat.# G1711) All tissue<br />
samples were added directly to the reagent cartridge without<br />
preprocessing.<br />
Figure 9.16. Consistent purification using the Maxwell® 16<br />
Instrument. Five microliters of genomic DNA was purified from<br />
400µl of human whole blood, 1cm mouse tail, 25mg tomato leaf<br />
or 400µl of an overnight culture of Gram-negative bacteria.<br />
Lane L, Lambda DNA/HindIII Marker (Cat.# G1711).<br />
PROTOCOLS & APPLICATIONS GUIDE 9-22