Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
Protocols and Applications Guide (US Letter Size) - Promega
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||||||||| 9DNA Purification<br />
depending on the number of samples processed <strong>and</strong> the<br />
protocol used. The purified DNA can be used for automated<br />
fluorescent DNA sequencing, cloning, labeling, restriction<br />
enzyme digestion or in vitro transcription/translation<br />
without further manipulation.<br />
Table 9.9. Percent Recovery Versus Double-Str<strong>and</strong>ed<br />
DNA Fragment <strong>Size</strong> Using the Wizard® SV Gel <strong>and</strong> PCR<br />
Clean-Up System.<br />
DNA Fragment <strong>Size</strong><br />
Percent Recovery<br />
55bp<br />
26%<br />
70bp<br />
39%<br />
85bp<br />
55%<br />
100bp<br />
84%<br />
500bp<br />
89%<br />
1,000bp<br />
92%<br />
3,199bp<br />
95%<br />
9,416bp<br />
95%<br />
23,130bp<br />
47%<br />
Table 9.10. Effect of Various PCR Additives on Percent<br />
Recovery of a 1,000bp PCR Product Using the Direct<br />
Purification Method <strong>and</strong> the Wizard® SV Gel <strong>and</strong> PCR<br />
Clean-Up System.<br />
PCR Additive<br />
no additive<br />
1M betaine<br />
1M Q-Solution<br />
0.1% Triton® X-100<br />
0.1% Tween®-20<br />
0.1% NP-40<br />
5% glycerol<br />
5% formamide<br />
5% DMSO<br />
0.5M tetramethylene sulfoxide<br />
0.4M sulfolane<br />
0.4M 2-pyrollidone<br />
1mM tartrazine<br />
1% Ficoll®-400<br />
Percent Recovery1 100%<br />
94%<br />
97%<br />
92%<br />
87%<br />
82%<br />
87%<br />
90%<br />
87%<br />
94%<br />
94%<br />
95%<br />
100%<br />
100%<br />
1 Percent recovery shown is relative to the “no additive” recovery.<br />
For direct purification from a reaction, note that any nucleic<br />
acid present in solution will be isolated. Therefore, if an<br />
amplification reaction has more than one product, all<br />
fragments will be present in the eluted DNA. If you are<br />
interested in isolating a single amplimer, separate the<br />
reaction products on an agarose gel <strong>and</strong> cut out the b<strong>and</strong><br />
desired prior to purification.<br />
When purifying DNA from an agarose slice, the primary<br />
consideration is to melt the agarose so the DNA is available<br />
for binding to the silica membrane. The purified DNA can<br />
then be used for cloning or sequencing.<br />
<strong>Protocols</strong> & <strong>Applications</strong> <strong>Guide</strong><br />
www.promega.com<br />
rev. 3/09<br />
Additional Resources for the Wizard® SV Gel <strong>and</strong> PCR<br />
Clean-Up System<br />
Technical Bulletins <strong>and</strong> Manuals<br />
TB308 Wizard® SV Gel <strong>and</strong> PCR Clean-Up System<br />
Technical Bulletin<br />
(www.promega.com/tbs/tb308/tb308.html)<br />
<strong>Promega</strong> Publications<br />
PN082 Wizard® SV Gel <strong>and</strong> PCR Clean-Up<br />
System<br />
(www.promega.com<br />
/pnotes/82/10203_02/10203_02.html)<br />
eNotes Removal of ethidium bromide <strong>and</strong> calf<br />
intestinal alkaline phosphatase using the<br />
Wizard® SV Gel <strong>and</strong> PCR Clean-Up<br />
System<br />
(www.promega.com<br />
/enotes/applications/ap0045_tabs.htm)<br />
Citations<br />
Suzuki, A. et al. (2006) NDR2 acts as the upstream kinase<br />
of ARK5 during insulin-like growth factor-1 signaling.<br />
J. Biol. Chem. 281, 13915–21.<br />
A deletion mutation of the serine/threonine protein kinase<br />
NDR2 was created by PCR using two mutagenesis primers<br />
<strong>and</strong> two plasmid-based primers of the clone. After<br />
amplification, the two products were run on a 1% agarose<br />
gel <strong>and</strong> extracted using the Wizard® SV Gel <strong>and</strong> PCR<br />
Clean-Up System. The purified fragments were mixed,<br />
annealed, reamplified <strong>and</strong> then digested prior to cloning<br />
into an expression vector. The human colorectal cancer cell<br />
lines HCT-116, DLD-1, <strong>and</strong> SW480 used in the study were<br />
seeded into a 24-well plate at 5 × 104 cells/well <strong>and</strong><br />
transfected using the TransFast Transfection Reagent.<br />
The transfection was assessed with a green fluorescent<br />
protein expression vector.<br />
PubMed Number: 16488889<br />
B. Wizard® SV 96 PCR Clean-Up System<br />
To purify 96 amplification reactions at once, use the<br />
Wizard® SV 96 PCR Clean-Up System (Cat.# A9340, A9341,<br />
A9342, A9345) with a 96-well vacuum manifold (Vac-Man®<br />
96 Vacuum Manifold) <strong>and</strong> a vacuum pump capable of<br />
generating 15–20 inches of mercury or the equivalent. This<br />
system is designed to purify 100bp to 10kb PCR products<br />
directly from a reaction with typical recovery >90% as seen<br />
in Figure 9.18.<br />
PROTOCOLS & APPLICATIONS GUIDE 9-32