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the 500 most influential muslims - The Royal Islamic Strategic ...

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POLITICAL<br />

NIGERIA<br />

yar’adua, his excellency president umaru musa<br />

Yar’Adua is <strong>the</strong> president of Nigeria, a country with an estimated 74.6 million Muslims. He served<br />

as governor of Katsina State in nor<strong>the</strong>rn Nigeria from 1999 to 2007, where in 2000, during his<br />

administration, Katsina became <strong>the</strong> fifth nor<strong>the</strong>rn Nigerian state to adopt sharia (<strong>Islamic</strong> law). He<br />

was declared <strong>the</strong> winner of <strong>the</strong> controversial Nigerian presidential election held on 2007. He is a<br />

member of <strong>the</strong> ruling People’s Democratic Party (PDP).<br />

ASIA<br />

AFGHANISTAN<br />

karzai, his excellency president hamid<br />

Hamid Karzai was elected as president of Afghanistan for a full five-year term in September 2004,<br />

becoming <strong>the</strong> first directly-elected president in <strong>the</strong> country’s history. Karzai has been able to build<br />

up considerable support from <strong>the</strong> Afghans and under his presidency, Afghanistan’s economy has<br />

been growing rapidly for <strong>the</strong> first time in many years. His administration does however suffer from<br />

widespread allegations of corruption.<br />

mojaddedi, his excellency sibghatullah<br />

Mojaddedi served as <strong>the</strong> first president of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> State of Afghanistan after <strong>the</strong> fall of <strong>the</strong><br />

communist regime in 1992, and is currently <strong>the</strong> president of <strong>the</strong> Meshrano Jirga (Upper House),<br />

head of <strong>the</strong> Afghanistan National Independent Peace and Reconciliation Commission, for which<br />

he is widely respected by pro- and anti-government parties, and is also <strong>the</strong> leader of <strong>the</strong> Afghan<br />

National Liberation Front.<br />

AZERBAIJAN<br />

aliyev, his excellency president ilham<br />

Aliyev is <strong>the</strong> current president of Azerbaijan and <strong>the</strong> chairman of <strong>the</strong> New Azerbaijan Party. Although<br />

not outwardly religious, he is a Muslim and his advocacy of a moderate cultural Islam is representative<br />

of <strong>the</strong> demands of <strong>the</strong> population of <strong>the</strong> country. Azerbaijan, with a population of approximately<br />

7.5 million Muslims is an active member of <strong>the</strong> Organization of <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> Conference.<br />

INDONESIA<br />

wahid, his excellency abd al rahman (gus dur)<br />

Wahid is a former president of Indonesia, <strong>the</strong> long time president of <strong>the</strong> 30 million strong Nahdlatul<br />

Ulama <strong>Islamic</strong> social organization, and <strong>the</strong> founder of <strong>the</strong> National Awakening Party. He was a cleric<br />

and social organizer before entering politics to become <strong>the</strong> first elected president of Indonesia after<br />

<strong>the</strong> fall of Suharto. Significantly he has strong relations with <strong>the</strong> country’s military elite, developed<br />

before taking office while working on interethnic relations. He is against <strong>the</strong> formation of an <strong>Islamic</strong><br />

state in Indonesia, which he believes would be problematic for national cohesion.<br />

yudhoyono, his excellency president susilo bambang<br />

Yudhoyono is <strong>the</strong> political leader of <strong>the</strong> <strong>most</strong> populous Muslim country in <strong>the</strong> world. He is <strong>the</strong><br />

president of <strong>the</strong> Republic of Indonesia. He was also a nominee for <strong>the</strong> Nobel Peace Prize in 2006<br />

for his success in peace-building efforts in Aceh. His political party, <strong>the</strong> Democratic Party, is <strong>the</strong><br />

winner of <strong>the</strong> recent April 2009 general election by a 20.8% vote.<br />

MALAYSIA<br />

ibrahim, his excellency dr anwar<br />

Ibrahim is a Malaysian politician of global stature. He is <strong>the</strong> former deputy prime minister of Malaysia,<br />

former finance minister and is currently <strong>the</strong> leader of <strong>the</strong> Malaysian opposition coalition.<br />

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