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He is well known for his liberal <strong>Islamic</strong> stance on politics, and is incredibly <strong>influential</strong> as a leader<br />

and role model for young people.<br />

MALAYSIA<br />

mohammad, his excellency dr mahathir<br />

Mohammad was Malaysia’s longest-serving prime minister and has been credited with engineering<br />

Malaysia’s rapid modernization and spearheading <strong>the</strong> phenomenal growth of <strong>the</strong> Malaysian<br />

economy. Mahathir is known for his outspoken attitude towards <strong>the</strong> West, especially <strong>the</strong> US, and<br />

was highly critical of George Bush’s actions against Iraq.<br />

PAKISTAN<br />

ahsan, barrister chaudhry aitzaz<br />

Ahsan has been a vocal opponent of President Pervez Musharraf’s rule. When Musharraf dismissed<br />

<strong>the</strong> head of <strong>the</strong> Supreme Court in March 2007, Ahsan led <strong>the</strong> legal challenge to reinstate <strong>the</strong> chief<br />

justice. He organized a protest of thousands of lawyers. Today, he is a senior member of <strong>the</strong> Pakistan<br />

Peoples Party (<strong>the</strong> largest political party in Pakistan), formerly led by Benazir Bhutto, and is one of<br />

<strong>the</strong> country’s <strong>most</strong> recognizable politicians.<br />

kayani, general ashfaq<br />

Kayani is <strong>the</strong> Pakistan Army’s Chief of Staff. He has immense influence as <strong>the</strong> <strong>Islamic</strong> Republic of<br />

Pakistan’s leading military figure. He has particular influence currently as <strong>the</strong> country undergoes<br />

continued unrest with significant amounts of power in <strong>the</strong> hands of non-government-controlled<br />

militia, and <strong>the</strong> federal government finds ways to regain control.<br />

PHILIPPINES<br />

misuari, nur<br />

Nur Misuari is a revolutionary leader of <strong>the</strong> Bangsamoro and began his campaign for better treatment<br />

of <strong>the</strong> people of Mindanao by <strong>the</strong> Manila government through <strong>the</strong> Mindanao Independence<br />

Movement (MIM) in <strong>the</strong> 1970s, which later became <strong>the</strong> Moro National Liberation Front (MNLF).<br />

Under Misuari’s leadership, <strong>the</strong> MNLF challenged <strong>the</strong> government until <strong>the</strong> Tripoli Agreement was<br />

negotiated in 1976.<br />

SINGAPORE<br />

rasheed, his excellency zainul abidin<br />

Rasheed is <strong>the</strong> Senior Minister of State for Foreign Affairs for Singapore and <strong>the</strong> mayor of <strong>the</strong><br />

North Eastern district of Singapore. Rasheed’s activities have a focus on Singapore’s diplomatic<br />

relations with <strong>the</strong> Muslim world, and also on sharing knowledge about Singapore’s experience of<br />

inter-cultural and inter-religious relations with nations with substantial Muslim populations. He is<br />

widely known domestically, having held numerous positions of leadership throughout his career:<br />

in journalism, in organized labor and representing Singapore’s large percentage of Muslims.<br />

THAILAND<br />

pitsuwan, his excellency dr surin<br />

Pitsuwan is <strong>the</strong> secretary general of <strong>the</strong> Association of South East Asian Nations (ASEAN) and a<br />

former foreign minister of Thailand. He is an advocate for better relations with Muslims in South<br />

East Asia, speaking out against <strong>the</strong> marginalization of Muslim communities. ASEAN is one of <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>most</strong> important international organizations in <strong>the</strong> world, coordinating <strong>the</strong> economies and politics<br />

of some of <strong>the</strong> fastest growing middle-income economies in <strong>the</strong> world.<br />

TURKMENISTAN<br />

berdimuhamedow, his excellency president gurbanguly mälikgulyýewiç<br />

Berdimuhamedow has been <strong>the</strong> president of Turkmenistan since 21 December 2006. In April 2007,<br />

108<br />

POLITICAL

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