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Poste - Canadian Coalition for the Rights of Children

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C A N A D I A N C O A L I T I O N F O R T H E R I G H T S O F C H I L D R E N<br />

Convention as a framework <strong>for</strong> international<br />

development assistance. A full discussion can be<br />

found in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coalition</strong>’s research paper on article 4,<br />

International Cooperation.<br />

Recommendation<br />

• launch a nation-wide public education campaign<br />

about children’s rights, within <strong>the</strong> framework <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

UN Decade <strong>for</strong> Human <strong>Rights</strong> Education<br />

Update<br />

• The federal government has not launched a nationwide<br />

public education campaign and <strong>the</strong>re is no<br />

evidence that one is being considered. A discussion<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> level <strong>of</strong> awareness <strong>of</strong> children’s rights in<br />

Canada can be found in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coalition</strong>’s research<br />

paper, The Fundamental Freedoms, Articles 13, 14<br />

and 15.<br />

Recommendation<br />

• incorporate children’s rights education into school<br />

curricula and <strong>the</strong> train pr<strong>of</strong>essionals working with<br />

children, especially judges, lawyers, immigration<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficers, peace keepers and teachers.<br />

Update<br />

• The coalition’s research indicates that children’s<br />

rights education has not been widely adopted in<br />

school curricula, although promising work has<br />

been initiated in some jurisdictions. A full<br />

discussion can be found in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coalition</strong>’s research<br />

paper on articles 28 and 29, The Right to and<br />

Aims <strong>of</strong> Education.<br />

• It appears <strong>the</strong>re are some children’s rights training<br />

programs <strong>for</strong> various pr<strong>of</strong>essionals working with<br />

children but research into this area was beyond <strong>the</strong><br />

scope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coalition</strong>’s monitoring project.<br />

Recommendation<br />

• make Canada’s report, relevant summary records and<br />

<strong>the</strong> Committee’s concluding observations widely<br />

available<br />

Update<br />

• <strong>Canadian</strong> Heritage distributes Canada’s May 1994<br />

report upon request. 18<br />

132<br />

Endnotes<br />

1. National Crime Prevention Centre<br />

2. Justice Canada<br />

3. Health Canada, www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/childhood-youth/spsc/coordination.htm<br />

4. Statistics Canada, “Persons in low income,” www.statcan.ca/english/<br />

Pgdb/People/Families/famil41a.htm<br />

5. Christine Siminowski<br />

6. Lynn Cuddington, p. 43<br />

7. Ibid, p. 2<br />

8. National Council <strong>of</strong> Welfare<br />

9. Human Resources Development Canada<br />

10. Battle, Ken, p. 2<br />

11. <strong>Canadian</strong> Council on Social Development, p. 47<br />

12. Statistics Canada, 1996 Census. Catalogue #82-221-XDE<br />

13. <strong>Canadian</strong> Council on Social Development, p. 41<br />

14. Indian Affairs and Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Development<br />

15. Ibid<br />

16. Landon Pearson<br />

17. Health Canada, Guide to Federal Programs and Services <strong>for</strong> <strong>Children</strong><br />

and Youth<br />

18. Human <strong>Rights</strong> Directorate<br />

Bibliography<br />

Battle, Ken. The National Child Benefit: Best Thing Since Medicare or New Poor Law?<br />

Ottawa: Caledon Institute <strong>of</strong> Social Policy, September 1997.<br />

<strong>Canadian</strong> Council on Social Development. Progress <strong>of</strong> Canada’s <strong>Children</strong> 1998: Focus<br />

on Youth. Ottawa: Author, 1998.<br />

Cuddington, Lynn. “Young <strong>of</strong>fenders: A correctional policy perspective.” In Forum,<br />

January 1995, Vol. 7, No.1, p. 43. From: http://198.103.98.138/crd/<strong>for</strong>um/e07/<br />

e071m.htm.<br />

Health Canada. Childhood and Youth, Strategic Policy and Systems Coordination,<br />

n.d. From: http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/childhood-youth/spsc/coordination.htm.<br />

Health Canada. Guide to Federal Programs and Services <strong>for</strong> <strong>Children</strong> and Youth, 1999.<br />

Ottawa: Author, 1999.<br />

Human Resources Development Canada. National Child Benefit Progress Report:<br />

1999. From: http://socialunion.gc.ca/NCB-99/summary.html.<br />

Indian Affairs and Nor<strong>the</strong>rn Development. Ga<strong>the</strong>ring Strength Anniversary Marks<br />

Progress. News release, January 7, 1999.<br />

Justice Canada. Child Support Legislation Comes Into Force. News release, May 1,<br />

1997. From: http://canada.justice.gc.ca/Orientations/Pensions/Child/misc/news/<br />

may97_01_en.html.<br />

LAW/NET Supreme Court <strong>of</strong> Canada Summaries. Baker v. Canada (Minister <strong>of</strong><br />

Citizenship and Immigration). July 9, 1999 (25823) S.C.C. from <strong>the</strong> F.C.A., approx.<br />

58 pp. From: http://www.quicklaw.com.Inet039.html.<br />

Media Awareness Network. Welcome to <strong>the</strong> Media Awareness Network. From: http://<br />

www.media-awareness.ca/.<br />

National Council <strong>of</strong> Welfare. Canada misses <strong>the</strong> mark in <strong>the</strong> fight against poverty.<br />

News release, n.d. From: http://www.ncwcnbes.net/htmdocument/reportpovertypro/<br />

PRESSPOVERTYPRO.htm.<br />

National Crime Prevention Centre. $32-million-a-year Community-based Crime<br />

Prevention Program Launched. News release, June 2, 1998. From: http://www.crimeprevention.org/english/publications/index.html.<br />

Pearson, Landon. <strong>Children</strong> and <strong>the</strong> Hill. No. 15, Winter 1999. Ottawa: Senate <strong>of</strong><br />

Canada.<br />

Ross, David P. and Roberts, Paul. Income and Child Well-Being: A New Perspective on<br />

<strong>the</strong> Poverty Debate. Ottawa: <strong>Canadian</strong> Council on Social Development, 1999.<br />

Siminowski, Christine. Human <strong>Rights</strong> Division <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Department <strong>of</strong> Foreign Affairs<br />

and International Trade. Letter to <strong>Canadian</strong> <strong>Coalition</strong> <strong>for</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Children</strong>,<br />

October 12, 1998.<br />

Statistics Canada. Persons in low income. From: http://www.statcan.ca/english/Pgdb/<br />

People/Families/famil41a.htm<br />

Statistics Canada. Census data. Catalogue #82-221-XDE.

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