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Is it necessary to install a downhole safety valve in a subsea ... - NTNU

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Component: Production w<strong>in</strong>g <strong>valve</strong><br />

Failure rate<br />

(10 -6 /hours)<br />

Reliabil<strong>it</strong>y data dossier<br />

Failure mode<br />

Data source/comment<br />

4.57 All All failures of gate <strong>valve</strong>s are<br />

calculated w<strong>it</strong>h a MTBF of 25 years,<br />

personal conversation w<strong>it</strong>h Marv<strong>in</strong><br />

Rausand [19].<br />

2.23<br />

1.67<br />

LCP: 21.76%<br />

ITL: 14.74%<br />

EXL: 12.26%<br />

=48.70%<br />

LCP: 21.76%<br />

ITL: 14.74%<br />

=36.50%<br />

0.56 EXL: 12.26%<br />

Recommended values for calculations:<br />

Failure rate (10 -6 /hrs):<br />

LCP, ITL, EXL: 2.2<br />

LCP, ITL: 1.7<br />

EXL: 0.6<br />

Failures regard<strong>in</strong>g leakage through<br />

the <strong>valve</strong> and external leakage.<br />

The distribution of failure modes is<br />

accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> those of gate <strong>valve</strong>s<br />

<strong>in</strong> OREDA 97, p 348.<br />

Failures regard<strong>in</strong>g leakage through<br />

the <strong>valve</strong>. The distribution of<br />

failure modes is accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> those<br />

of gate <strong>valve</strong>s <strong>in</strong> OREDA 97, p 348.<br />

Failures regard<strong>in</strong>g leakage <strong>to</strong> the<br />

surround<strong>in</strong>gs. The distribution of<br />

failure modes is accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> those<br />

of gate <strong>valve</strong>s <strong>in</strong> OREDA 97, p 348.<br />

Test<strong>in</strong>g and ma<strong>in</strong>tenance:<br />

The production w<strong>in</strong>g <strong>valve</strong> is tested every 6 months and repaired if failure is detected<br />

Comments and leakage paths:<br />

The external leakage is <strong>to</strong> the surround<strong>in</strong>gs through the material of the <strong>valve</strong>, the actua<strong>to</strong>r or the<br />

seals. The LPC and FTC failures provide a leakage path trough the w<strong>in</strong>g <strong>valve</strong> and out of the x-mas<br />

tree.<br />

D-6

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