28.03.2013 Views

The Baynard family - Lackham Countryside Centre

The Baynard family - Lackham Countryside Centre

The Baynard family - Lackham Countryside Centre

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Baynard</strong>s<br />

Mary married “Roger Blake of Pinhill” 178 . Very little documentary<br />

evidence has been found for Philip but in 1519 he, along with Sir<br />

Edward Hungerford and John Ernley were Trustees of the<br />

Tropenall estates “for some minor of that <strong>family</strong>” Jackson notes 179 .<br />

Philip died in 1521 180 .<br />

<strong>The</strong> next heir was Robert III, born in 1492. He married Anne,<br />

daughter of Robert Blake of Calne 181 , which sounds as though he<br />

married a first cousin, not unknown and quite legal at the time.<br />

177 From the <strong>Baynard</strong> memorial in St Cyriac’s.Brocklebank, Rev GR (1968) ibid p18<br />

gives Azure a chevron between three pears pendant or<br />

178 Burke (1858) History of the English Commoners vol 3 p 328<br />

179 Aubrey, J ed Jackson JEJ (1861) Aubrey’s Wiltshire Collection, Jacksons<br />

fn1 p82<br />

180 VCH Hampshire and Isle of Wight vol 4 p54<br />

181 <strong>The</strong> Blake <strong>family</strong> “resided for over 400 years [until sometime in the 18 th<br />

century] at Pinhill, an old moated dwelling in Calne” Kite, Kite, E (1899) Wilts<br />

Notes and Queries vol 3 p59. It was “named after a grove of pines that lined a<br />

nearby summit” . This is almost certainly after Aubrey’s Natural History of<br />

Wiltshire p57. Another derivation is given by Jones [ Jones, Rev A.N Notes<br />

on Celtic elements in Wiltshire local names WAM XIV p157] – “Pinhill now<br />

corrupted in Pennels near Calne. This word is simply reduplicative; one portion<br />

being Celtic (pen = head or top) the other being Teutonic with similar<br />

significance” and thus referring to the hill itself.<br />

<strong>The</strong> house was much damaged, deliberately, by the Royalists in December, 1644<br />

after they captured it from the Parliamentary forces that had, briefly, invested<br />

it. <strong>The</strong> moat was drained as well. (MacLachlan, T [1977] <strong>The</strong> Civil War in<br />

Wiltshire Rowan Books ISBN 0 9530785 0 7 pp200-201).Pinhill was restored<br />

and returned to the Blake <strong>family</strong> after the Civil War.<br />

52

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!