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The Baynard family - Lackham Countryside Centre

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Baynard</strong>s of <strong>Lackham</strong><br />

Edward <strong>Baynard</strong> was one of the local militia commanders. Musters<br />

of the militia were not uncommon in this perilous period, early in the<br />

reign of the first Queen Elizabeth. Records of a muster in 1560<br />

show that<br />

Edward <strong>Baynard</strong>e and Nicholas Snell and John Eyre with<br />

the muster master mustered at Calne, Chippenham and<br />

Trowbridge the hundreds of Calne with the borough of<br />

the same, the hundreds of Chippenham with the borough<br />

of the same, the hundred of North Damerham, the town<br />

of Lacock, the liberty of Cossham, the liberty of<br />

Monketon, the towne of Kingeswood, the hundred and<br />

borough of Malmesbury, the hundred of Westbury, the<br />

hundred of Milksham, the hundred of Bradford with the<br />

liberty of Trowbridge where we chose hable pikeners<br />

268, hable billmen 740, hable archers 534, hable<br />

harquosiers 285 total 1,837, of which numbers the<br />

inhabitants of the division do furnish of al sorts pikeners<br />

80, billmen 260, archers 200 harquboiers 60 Captain<br />

Henri Harrington 300, Mathewe Arundelle 300 243<br />

This was the year in which the reformation was enhanced in<br />

Wiltshire, two years after the demise of the catholic Queen Mary<br />

and the enthronement of Queen Elizabeth . On the 8th September<br />

<strong>The</strong> Bishop of Salisbury was instructed to visit his diocese<br />

and purge the clergy of its Roman Catholic element by<br />

requiring acceptance of the Acts of Supremacy and<br />

Uniformity 244<br />

It is thought that some priests accepted and continued to work<br />

with their flock and<br />

243 Wilts N&Q in Wiltshire Times Jan 23 1915 WANHS14.144<br />

“Mustering the Territorials of Wiltshire in 1560”<br />

244 VCH Wiltshire vol IV p 87<br />

77

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