The Baynard family - Lackham Countryside Centre
The Baynard family - Lackham Countryside Centre
The Baynard family - Lackham Countryside Centre
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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Baynard</strong>s<br />
<strong>The</strong> caliverman 217 was :<br />
Usually unarmoured, though sometimes he may have worn a<br />
broad brimmed hat or helmet and a brigandine or a jack of<br />
plates. Armed with a musket or caliver (even as late as<br />
1600 AD the caliver was still the principal weapon of the<br />
English Trained Bands), sword and dagger. Full equipment,<br />
in addition to his weapons, consisted of ramrod; flask of<br />
coarse powder; flask of fine priming powder (called the<br />
touch); bullet bag (though the English soldier preferred to<br />
carry their bullets in the mouth during action); three to<br />
four yards of match (matchlock weapons only) cut into yard<br />
lengths; tinderbox; priming iron to clear the touchhole;<br />
bullet mould. 218<br />
In 1528 Edward was one of a number of people granted land and<br />
buildings in Melksham by John Showing, the Melksham clerk 219 .<br />
Edward <strong>Baynard</strong> appears in a Tudor subsidy roll dated 1541; under<br />
the Household of the Chancellor is found “Edward <strong>Baynard</strong> in landes<br />
by yere (£26 13s. 4d.) [ass. 22s. 8d. in Wilts.] 220 “. He was, like many<br />
of the <strong>Baynard</strong>s, one of those who helped the county to function.<br />
He was an active country gentleman in four reigns. In<br />
addition to his regular membership of the commission of<br />
the peace he carried out various ad hoc duties in Wiltshire<br />
217 <strong>The</strong> copyright of the Tudor Group (URL as above) is gratefully acknowledged<br />
and my sincere thanks for their permission to reproduce the image here.<br />
218 http://www.livinghistory.co.uk/1500-1600/articles/xw_169.html<br />
219 W&SHC 212B/4818 dated Nov 6 th 1528<br />
220 From: '1541 London Subsidy roll: Aldgate Ward', Two Tudor subsidy rolls for<br />
the city of London: 1541 and 1582 (1993), pp. 10-5. URL: http://www.britishhistory.ac.uk/report.asp?compid=36096&strquery=<strong>Baynard</strong>.<br />
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