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Prescription and Over-the-Counter Medications Tool Kit ... - Home

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POLICY Number 1C1<br />

Effective Date: 3/1/2002<br />

Maryl<strong>and</strong> Transit Administration<br />

OVER-THE-COUNTER AND PRESCRIPTION<br />

DRUG POLICY<br />

Rev No. Issue Date: 2/2002 Supercedes Procedure/Bulletin No. Page 4 of 7<br />

4.3 Using <strong>the</strong> prescription.<br />

4.3.1 Ultimately, <strong>the</strong> employee may be <strong>the</strong> best judge of how a substance is impacting him/her. As<br />

such, <strong>the</strong> employee has <strong>the</strong> responsibility to inform <strong>the</strong> prescribing physician of performance<br />

altering side effects <strong>and</strong> request medical disqualification from performance of safety-sensitive<br />

duties. (Employees on duty should immediately contact <strong>the</strong>ir supervisors for relief from safetysensitive<br />

work.)<br />

5. OVER-THE-COUNTER MEDICATIONS<br />

5.1 Selecting an over-<strong>the</strong>-counter medication.<br />

5.1.1 It is <strong>the</strong> responsibility of safety-sensitive employees, when selecting an over-<strong>the</strong>-counter<br />

medication, to read all warning labels before selecting it for use while in working status.<br />

5.1.2 <strong>Medications</strong> whose labels indicate <strong>the</strong>y may affect mental functioning, motor skills or judgment<br />

should not be selected. The advice of a pharmacist, if available at <strong>the</strong> purchase site, may be<br />

helpful in making a selection appropriate to <strong>the</strong> employee’s job duties.<br />

5.1.3 If no alternate medication is available for <strong>the</strong> condition, employees should seek professional<br />

assistance from <strong>the</strong>ir pharmacist or physician.<br />

5.2 How <strong>the</strong> pharmacist or physician can assist with selection.<br />

5.2.1 The pharmacist has knowledge of a variety of medicines <strong>and</strong> medicinal ingredients <strong>and</strong> possible<br />

side effects, <strong>and</strong> may be able to offer guidance concerning alternative medicines available.<br />

5.2.2 The physician may be able to select an over-<strong>the</strong>-counter medication that will be effective without<br />

having <strong>the</strong> potential for negative impact.<br />

5.2.3 The physician may determine that no satisfactory over-<strong>the</strong>-counter remedy exists, <strong>and</strong> may<br />

prescribe a controlled medication under section 4, above.<br />

5.2.4 The physician may determine that an over-<strong>the</strong>-counter medication with potentially negative<br />

impact is <strong>the</strong> preferred choice for treatment <strong>and</strong> can use form 1C1 to withhold <strong>the</strong> employee from<br />

Reviewed By: (Signature) (Date)<br />

Human Resources Department Management __________________________________________<br />

Bus Operations Management __________________________________________<br />

Light Rail Operations Management __________________________________________<br />

Metro Rail Operations Management __________________________________________<br />

Safety <strong>and</strong> Risk Management __________________________________________<br />

_______________________________ __________________________________________<br />

Approved By:<br />

Virginia White<br />

(Print Name)<br />

(Signature)<br />

January 25, 2002<br />

(Date)<br />

Acting Administrator<br />

(Title)

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