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Prescription and Over-the-Counter Medications Tool Kit ... - Home

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Medical Information Center. These medications are sometimes used for non-psychiatric<br />

conditions, but are still not approved for use in flight in this context.<br />

The FAA generally requires <strong>the</strong> pilot to wait 60-90 days after completing treatment with<br />

<strong>the</strong> medication. You must submit records of your treatment to <strong>the</strong> FAA for <strong>the</strong> agency's<br />

approval. Formal psychological testing is often required. VFS can assist with this<br />

process.<br />

Go to Top<br />

Antihypertensive (blood pressure-reducing) medications: These include a wide<br />

variety of medications such as diuretics, beta-adrenergic blocking agents, ACE inhibitors,<br />

calcium channel blockers, labetolol, prazosin, <strong>and</strong> minoxidil. The FAA does not<br />

automatically authorize use of <strong>the</strong>se medications. See Blood Pressure in <strong>the</strong> VFS<br />

Medical Information Center for more specific information on this topic.<br />

The agency requires that you demonstrate normalization of blood pressure <strong>and</strong> undergo a<br />

required evaluation to make sure you have no o<strong>the</strong>r disease. Your aviation medical<br />

examiner (AME) can grant initial approval for using <strong>the</strong>se medications if you hold a first,<br />

second or third class airman medical certificate.<br />

Go to Top<br />

Anti-inflammatory/arthritis/pain medications: OTC medications such as aspirin,<br />

Tylenol, Advil, Aleve, Mediprin, Motrin IB, <strong>and</strong> so forth are allowed for flight deck use.<br />

<strong>Prescription</strong>s for similar medications, including Motrin, Naprosyn, Voltaren, Ansaid, <strong>and</strong><br />

Indocin, are allowed as long as you experience no side effects after 48 hours of use. As<br />

noted above, Vioxx <strong>and</strong> Celebrex are also authorized. This assumes that <strong>the</strong> condition<br />

that a pilot is using <strong>the</strong> medication for will not interfere with <strong>the</strong> safe performance of<br />

flight duties.<br />

See "New <strong>Medications</strong> Recently Authorized by <strong>the</strong> FAA" for information on Remicade<br />

<strong>and</strong> Imuran as powerful anti-inflammatory medications.<br />

The FAA will also approve Methotrexate, a medication used both for cancer <strong>and</strong> for<br />

inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, after a two week observation<br />

period without side effects. This approval is not for cancer under treatment. Reporting<br />

to <strong>the</strong> FAA may be done at <strong>the</strong> airman's next physical exam.<br />

The FAA does not approve for flight duty use any medications containing narcotics or<br />

codeine--Tylenol No. 3, Demerol, Darvon, Darvocet, Lortab, Percodan, Ultram, etc. If<br />

you use <strong>the</strong>se medications, you must wait a specified amount of time--usually 72 hours-after<br />

ceasing to take <strong>the</strong> medication before returning to <strong>the</strong> flight deck. Earlier return may<br />

result in a positive DOT r<strong>and</strong>om drug test with some of <strong>the</strong>se medications.<br />

Go to Top<br />

Asthma medications: The FAA approves use of certain medications for treatment of<br />

mild asthma. The agency must review <strong>and</strong> approve <strong>the</strong> condition <strong>and</strong> treatment on a caseby-case<br />

basis before permitting <strong>the</strong> airman to return to flight duties. VFS can assist pilots

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