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Thesis Title: Subtitle - NMR Spectroscopy Research Group

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xi<br />

List of Figures<br />

Figure 1.1 <strong>NMR</strong> effects used for structure determination .................................................................. 3<br />

Figure 1.2 Representation of the distance and angular dependence of the four paramagnetic effects<br />

for the spin S, or system of spin S1-S2 (green) ...................................................................... 5<br />

Figure 1.3 Experimental measurement of the four paramagnetic effects with two 1D undecoupled<br />

spectra .................................................................................................................................... 5<br />

Figure 1.4 The PCS is less sensitive than RDC to small discrepancies between X-ray and solution<br />

structure ................................................................................................................................. 7<br />

Figure 1.4 The Δχ-tensor determination problem ............................................................................... 8<br />

Figure 1.5 Illustration of the three approaches of resonance assignment ........................................... 8<br />

Figure 1.6 Illustration of PCS restraints ........................................................................................... 11<br />

Figure 1.7 Protein complexes determined using PCSs ..................................................................... 11<br />

Figure 1.8 Flow-chart of the Echidna algorithm ............................................................................... 14<br />

Figure 1.9 Examples of the MAP problem ....................................................................................... 15<br />

Figure 1.10 Illustration of the task performed by the software Possum ........................................... 16<br />

Figure 1.11 Isosurface shapes calculated by equation (1.1) ............................................................. 16<br />

Figure 1.12 Sanson-Flamsteed projection for visualization of Δχ-tensor uncertainty ...................... 17<br />

Figure 1.13 Sanson-Flamsteed representations of Δχ-tensor axes orientation ................................. 19<br />

Figure 1.14 Illustration of the task performed by the software Numbat ........................................... 19<br />

Figure 1.15 Effect of the mobility of the tag on the PCS ................................................................. 22<br />

Figure 2.1 Methyl CZ-EXSY experiments ........................................................................................ 31<br />

Figure 2.2 Formulation of the assignment problem depending on the information available .......... 35<br />

Figure 2.3 Methyl region of constant-time 13 C-HSQC spectra of the cz- 186/ complex (containing<br />

13 C/ 15 N labeled cz- 186) in the presence of La 3+ (blue) and a 1:1 mixture of (a) La 3+ /Dy 3+<br />

and (b) La 3+ /Yb 3+ (red) ........................................................................................................ 37<br />

Figure 2.4 Assignment of Met CH3 from PCS ................................................................................ 39<br />

Figure 2.5 PCS measurements in isopropyl groups of Val and Leu and use of PCS for<br />

stereospecific resonance assignments .................................................................................. 42<br />

Figure 2.6 Residues showing deviations between predicted and experimental PCS ........................ 47<br />

Figure S2.1 Pulse scheme of the 2D (H)C(C)H-TOCSY experiment used in this study ................. 56<br />

Figure S2.2 Assigned constant-time (28 ms) 13 C-HSQC spectrum of the cz- 186/ /La 3+ complex<br />

( 13 C/ 15 N labeled cz- 186) at pH 7.2 and 25 o C .................................................................... 57

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