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Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

Candidatura Reserva da Biosfera - Santana Madeira Biosfera

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Restaurante Cabanas<br />

Restaurante Casa de Palha<br />

Restaurants<br />

Posto Florestal do Cascalho Logistic support unit<br />

Complexo B. Foz <strong>da</strong> Ribeira de S. Jorge<br />

Bathing complex<br />

14.2.3 Indicate positive and/or negative impacts of tourism at<br />

present or foreseen<br />

The Tourism Management Plan of the Autonomous Region of <strong>Madeira</strong> is an indicator<br />

of careful planning by the government in regional tourism development, which is the<br />

main economic activity in the region. This plan sets the strategic lines of development<br />

activity taking into account the basic principles of sustainable development, highlighting<br />

the main lines of development of complementary products related to rural tourism,<br />

nature tourism, ecotourism, adventure tourism and scientific tourism.<br />

Tourism projects developed in the municipality of <strong>Santana</strong> are mostly rural tourism<br />

accommo<strong>da</strong>tion units that have been a<strong>da</strong>pted to this type of housing being careful to<br />

keep the typological characteristics of buildings and their architectural and landscape<br />

integration, in <strong>Santana</strong>’s typical rural mosaic.<br />

<strong>Santana</strong> is a municipality without large hotel units and the existing ones, by their<br />

size, have similar impacts to a family home. The promotion and integration of <strong>Santana</strong>’s<br />

main touristic assets, related to culture, heritage, gastronomy and natural resources, has<br />

a positive effect in the municipality, either by creating new business opportunities and<br />

jobs as well as for maintaining the population balance, by settling the youngest<br />

population in the county.<br />

The recognition of the importance of sustainable tourism as a key factor for the<br />

development and success of the tourism product "<strong>Santana</strong>", causes positive impacts as it<br />

leads to evaluation, rehabilitation and preservation of built heritage, which instead would<br />

probably fall into abandonment, either by migration of the younger generation, lack of<br />

financial resources to undertake their recovery or even low socio-economic interest by<br />

the lack of tourist flow, which would justify the investment.<br />

The growing effort emprehended by the local authority in the recovery and<br />

revitalization of cultural values and traditions of the county, of which a good example is<br />

the international touristic event "48 hours <strong>da</strong>ncing" dedicated to folklore, which<br />

136 Application of <strong>Santana</strong>, <strong>Madeira</strong> to Biosphere Reserve – UNESCO - MAB

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